Robust Gymnasium: A Unified Modular Benchmark for Robust Reinforcement Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Driven by inherent uncertainty and the sim-to-real gap, robust reinforcement learning (RL) seeks to improve resilience against the complexity and variability in agent-environment sequential interactions. Despite the existence of a large number of RL benchmarks, there is a lack of standardized benchmarks for robust RL. Current robust RL policies often focus on a specific type of uncertainty and are evaluated in distinct, one-off environments. In this work, we introduce Robust-Gymnasium, a unified modular benchmark designed for robust RL that supports a wide variety of disruptions across all key RL components-agents' observed state and reward, agents' actions, and the environment. Offering over sixty diverse task environments spanning control and robotics, safe RL, and multi-agent RL, it provides an open-source and user-friendly tool for the community to assess current methods and foster the development of robust RL algorithms. In addition, we benchmark existing standard and robust RL algorithms within this framework, uncovering significant deficiencies in each and offering new insights.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 62 of its 97 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2025.
Builds on
62 of 97 references.
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38 more
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50 most cited of 62 All 62 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 8; 2026: 4.
12 papers.
- 2025RobustVLA: Robustness-Aware Reinforcement Post-Training for Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 16
- 2025Towards Agents That Know When They Don't Know: Uncertainty as a Control Signal for Structured Reasoningcited by 10
- 2025Rectified Robust Policy Optimization for Model-Uncertain Constrained Reinforcement Learning without Strong Dualitycited by 4
- 2025STORI: A Benchmark and Taxonomy for Stochastic Environmentscited by 2
- 2025Safe In-Context Reinforcement Learningcited by 2
- 2025RoboRAN: A Unified Robotics Framework for Reinforcement Learning-Based Autonomous Navigationcited by 1
- 2025Empirical Study on Robustness and Resilience in Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
- 2025Robust Reinforcement Learning in Finance: Modeling Market Impact with Elliptic Uncertainty Setscited by 0
- 2026CMR: Contractive Mapping Embeddings for Robust Humanoid Locomotion on Unstructured Terrainscited by 0
- 2026Synthetic Monitoring Environments for Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2026A Unified Causal-Origin Taxonomy of Distributional Shifts in Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2026Think Fast, Plan Selectively: Adaptive Deliberation for Efficient Data-Driven MPCcited by 0
- 2026Think Fast, Plan Selectively: Adaptive Deliberation for Efficient Data-Driven MPC26 Sep 2026
- 2026A Unified Causal-Origin Taxonomy of Distributional Shifts in Reinforcement Learning15 Jun 2026
- 2026Synthetic Monitoring Environments for Reinforcement Learning6 Mar 2026
- 2026CMR: Contractive Mapping Embeddings for Robust Humanoid Locomotion on Unstructured Terrains3 Feb 2026
- 2025RobustVLA: Robustness-Aware Reinforcement Post-Training for Vision-Language-Action Models3 Nov 2025
- 2025Robust Reinforcement Learning in Finance: Modeling Market Impact with Elliptic Uncertainty Sets22 Oct 2025
- 2025Empirical Study on Robustness and Resilience in Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning13 Oct 2025
- 2025Safe In-Context Reinforcement Learning29 Sep 2025
- 2025Towards Agents That Know When They Don't Know: Uncertainty as a Control Signal for Structured Reasoning2 Sep 2025
- 2025STORI: A Benchmark and Taxonomy for Stochastic Environments1 Sep 2025
- 2025Rectified Robust Policy Optimization for Model-Uncertain Constrained Reinforcement Learning without Strong Duality24 Aug 2025
- 2025RoboRAN: A Unified Robotics Framework for Reinforcement Learning-Based Autonomous Navigation20 May 2025