SCBench: A Sports Commentary Benchmark for Video LLMs
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recently, significant advances have been made in Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs) in both academia and industry. However, methods to evaluate and benchmark the performance of different Video LLMs, especially their fine-grained, temporal visual capabilities, remain very limited. On one hand, current benchmarks use relatively simple videos (e.g., subtitled movie clips) where the model can understand the entire video by processing just a few frames. On the other hand, their datasets lack diversity in task format, comprising only QA or multi-choice QA, which overlooks the models' capacity for generating in-depth and precise texts. Sports videos, which feature intricate visual information, sequential events, and emotionally charged commentary, present a critical challenge for Video LLMs, making sports commentary an ideal benchmarking task. Inspired by these challenges, we propose a novel task: sports video commentary generation, developed SCBench for Video LLMs. To construct such a benchmark, we introduce (1) SCORES, a six-dimensional metric specifically designed for our task, upon which we propose a GPT-based evaluation method, and (2) CommentarySet, a dataset consisting of 5,775 annotated video clips and ground-truth labels tailored to our metric. Based on SCBench, we conduct comprehensive evaluations on multiple Video LLMs (e.g. VILA, Video-LLaVA, etc.) and chain-of-thought baseline methods. Our results found that InternVL-Chat-2 achieves the best performance with 5.44, surpassing the second-best by 1.04. Our work provides a fresh perspective for future research, aiming to enhance models' overall capabilities in complex visual understanding tasks. Our dataset will be released soon.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 41 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Dec 2024.
Builds on
26 of 41 references.
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14 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 5.
7 papers.
- 2025SoccerChat: Integrating Multimodal Data for Enhanced Soccer Game Understandingcited by 8
- 2026Real-Time Generation of Game Video Commentary with Multimodal LLMs: Pause-Aware Decoding Approachescited by 1
- 2026TennisExpert: Towards Expert-Level Analytical Sports Video Understandingcited by 1
- 2026RefereeBench: Are Video MLLMs Ready to be Multi-Sport Refereescited by 1
- 2025Agentic generative AI for media content discovery at the national football leaguecited by 0
- 2026BoxComm: Benchmarking Category-Aware Commentary Generation and Narration Rhythm in Boxingcited by 0
- 2026A Survey of Large Models in Sportscited by 0
- 2026A Survey of Large Models in Sports14 Aug 2026
- 2026RefereeBench: Are Video MLLMs Ready to be Multi-Sport Referees17 Apr 2026
- 2026BoxComm: Benchmarking Category-Aware Commentary Generation and Narration Rhythm in Boxing6 Apr 2026
- 2026TennisExpert: Towards Expert-Level Analytical Sports Video Understanding11 Mar 2026
- 2026Real-Time Generation of Game Video Commentary with Multimodal LLMs: Pause-Aware Decoding Approaches3 Mar 2026
- 2025Agentic generative AI for media content discovery at the national football league8 Oct 2025
- 2025SoccerChat: Integrating Multimodal Data for Enhanced Soccer Game Understanding22 May 2025
Similar, not cited
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- 2025TennisTV: Do Multimodal Large Language Models Understand Tennis Rallies?
- 2026Beyond the Single Camera: Agentic Multi-View Reasoning in Sports Video Understanding
- 2024SPORTU: A Comprehensive Sports Understanding Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models
- 2025SportR: A Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Model Reasoning in Sports
- 2026Generalizing Sports Feedback Generation by Watching Competitions and Reading Books: A Rock Climbing Case Study
- 2025TimeSoccer: An End-to-End Multimodal Large Language Model for Soccer Commentary Generation
- 2025InstructionBench: An Instructional Video Understanding Benchmark
- 2026Towards Automatic Soccer Commentary Generation with Knowledge-Enhanced Visual Reasoning