Generating Long-form Story Using Dynamic Hierarchical Outlining with Memory-Enhancement
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Long-form story generation task aims to produce coherent and sufficiently lengthy text, essential for applications such as novel writingand interactive storytelling. However, existing methods, including LLMs, rely on rigid outlines or lack macro-level planning, making it difficult to achieve both contextual consistency and coherent plot development in long-form story generation. To address this issues, we propose Dynamic Hierarchical Outlining with Memory-Enhancement long-form story generation method, named DOME, to generate the long-form story with coherent content and plot. Specifically, the Dynamic Hierarchical Outline(DHO) mechanism incorporates the novel writing theory into outline planning and fuses the plan and writing stages together, improving the coherence of the plot by ensuring the plot completeness and adapting to the uncertainty during story generation. A Memory-Enhancement Module (MEM) based on temporal knowledge graphs is introduced to store and access the generated content, reducing contextual conflicts and improving story coherence. Finally, we propose a Temporal Conflict Analyzer leveraging temporal knowledge graphs to automatically evaluate the contextual consistency of long-form story. Experiments demonstrate that DOME significantly improves the fluency, coherence, and overall quality of generated long stories compared to state-of-the-art methods.
Key facts. Cited by 30 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Dec 2024.
Builds on
27 of 43 references.
References · 27
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,132
- 2023Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arenacited by 8,393
- 2023Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contextscited by 3,383
- 2023Qwen Technical Reportcited by 3,273
- 2020Rethinking Attention with Performerscited by 1,584
- 2018Hierarchical Neural Story Generationcited by 1,182
- 2024Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preferencecited by 1,151
- 2024M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillationcited by 1,050
- 2024Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AIcited by 706
- 2023Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmapcited by 663
- 2020A Survey on Knowledge Graphs: Representation, Acquisition and Applicationscited by 643
15 more
- 2019ERNIE: Enhanced Language Representation with Informative Entitiescited by 525
- 2021ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generationcited by 258
- 2022Prompting GPT-3 To Be Reliablecited by 258
- 2018Plan-And-Write: Towards Better Automatic Storytellingcited by 232
- 2022Re3: Generating Longer Stories With Recursive Reprompting and Revisioncited by 193
- 2022GreaseLM: Graph REASoning Enhanced Language Models for Question Answeringcited by 170
- 2024LongWriter: Unleashing 10,000+ Word Generation from Long Context LLMscited by 142
- 2018Generating Informative and Diverse Conversational Responses via Adversarial Information Maximizationcited by 114
- 2014Narrative Planning: Balancing Plot and Charactercited by 61
- 2023The Next Chapter: A Study of Large Language Models in Storytellingcited by 58
- 2021DuRecDial 2.0: A Bilingual Parallel Corpus for Conversational Recommendationcited by 46
- 2021JointLK: Joint Reasoning with Language Models and Knowledge Graphs for Commonsense Question Answeringcited by 40
- 2019Integrating Graph Contextualized Knowledge into Pre-trained Language Modelscited by 26
- 2023Improving Pacing in Long-Form Story Planningcited by 21
- 2020Cue Me In: Content-Inducing Approaches to Interactive Story Generationcited by 16
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 8; 2026: 22.
30 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2025Test-Time Learning for Large Language Modelscited by 46
- 2025WebWeaver: Structuring Web-Scale Evidence with Dynamic Outlines for Open-Ended Deep Researchcited by 44
- 2025StoryWriter: A Multi-Agent Framework for Long Story Generationcited by 19
- 2025A Cognitive Writing Perspective for Constrained Long-Form Text Generationcited by 14
- 2026ViMax: Agentic Video Generationcited by 11
- 2025Can LLMs Automate Fact-Checking Article Writing?cited by 7
- 2026Lost in Stories: Consistency Bugs in Long Story Generation by LLMscited by 6
- 2025SuperWriter: Reflection-Driven Long-Form Generation with Large Language Modelscited by 5
- 2026The CLEF-2026 CheckThat! Lab: Advancing Multilingual Fact-Checkingcited by 3
- 2026ScaffoldAgent: Utility-Guided Dynamic Outline Optimization for Open-Ended Deep Researchcited by 2
- 2025Long Story Generation via Knowledge Graph and Literary Theorycited by 1
- 2026StoryAlign: Evaluating and Training Reward Models for Story Generationcited by 1
18 more
- 2026StoryLens: Preference-Aligned Story Rewriting via Context-Aware Narrative Enrichmentcited by 1
- 2026When Stories Evolve: Benchmarking LLM Storytelling Across Agent Architectures in Open-Ended World Simulationscited by 1
- 2025Measuring Information Distortion in Hierarchical Ultra long Novel Reconstruction:The Optimal Expansion Ratiocited by 0
- 2026Codified Foreshadowing-Payoff Text Generationcited by 0
- 2026Beyond Model Scaling: Test-Time Intervention for Efficient Deep Reasoningcited by 0
- 2026BiT-MCTS: A Theme-based Bidirectional MCTS Approach to Chinese Fiction Generationcited by 0
- 2026Story2Proposal: A Scaffold for Structured Scientific Paper Writingcited by 0
- 2026LLMs Should Incorporate Explicit Mechanisms for Human Empathycited by 0
- 2026EvoSpark: Endogenous Interactive Agent Societies for Unified Long-Horizon Narrative Evolutioncited by 0
- 2026NARRA-Gym for Evaluating Interactive Narrative Agentscited by 0
- 2026Towards Human-Level Book-Writing Capabilitycited by 0
- 2026Constrained Semantic Decompression in LLMs through Persian Proverb-Conditioned Story Generationcited by 0
- 2026Steering Emotional Dynamics for Art Therapy: Controllable Narrative Script Generation through Hierarchically Guided LLM Agentscited by 0
- 2026When to Plan, When to Polish: Noise Level as a Granularity Axis for Diffusion Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026ConWriter: Transition-Constrained Stateful Long-Form Story Generation with Lightweight Neuro-Symbolic Consistency Controlcited by 0
- 2026Event Interaction in Low-Rank Bottlenecks for Temporal Relation Extractioncited by 0
- 2026Shared Worlds, Private Minds: Structured Memory for Long-Form Writing as World Creationcited by 0
- 2026Scaling Long-Form Story Generation via Narrative State Trackingcited by 0
- 2026Scaling Long-Form Story Generation via Narrative State Tracking28 Sep 2026
- 2026Shared Worlds, Private Minds: Structured Memory for Long-Form Writing as World Creation26 Sep 2026
- 2026Event Interaction in Low-Rank Bottlenecks for Temporal Relation Extraction6 Sep 2026
- 2026When Stories Evolve: Benchmarking LLM Storytelling Across Agent Architectures in Open-Ended World Simulations16 Aug 2026
- 2026When to Plan, When to Polish: Noise Level as a Granularity Axis for Diffusion Language Models19 Jun 2026
- 2026ScaffoldAgent: Utility-Guided Dynamic Outline Optimization for Open-Ended Deep Research18 Jun 2026
- 2026Steering Emotional Dynamics for Art Therapy: Controllable Narrative Script Generation through Hierarchically Guided LLM Agents15 Jun 2026
- 2026Constrained Semantic Decompression in LLMs through Persian Proverb-Conditioned Story Generation10 Jun 2026
- 2026ViMax: Agentic Video Generation2 Jun 2026
- 2026ConWriter: Transition-Constrained Stateful Long-Form Story Generation with Lightweight Neuro-Symbolic Consistency Control27 May 2026
- 2026StoryLens: Preference-Aligned Story Rewriting via Context-Aware Narrative Enrichment27 May 2026
- 2026Towards Human-Level Book-Writing Capability16 May 2026
18 more
- 2026NARRA-Gym for Evaluating Interactive Narrative Agents8 May 2026
- 2026StoryAlign: Evaluating and Training Reward Models for Story Generation6 May 2026
- 2026EvoSpark: Endogenous Interactive Agent Societies for Unified Long-Horizon Narrative Evolution14 Apr 2026
- 2026LLMs Should Incorporate Explicit Mechanisms for Human Empathy12 Apr 2026
- 2026Story2Proposal: A Scaffold for Structured Scientific Paper Writing28 Mar 2026
- 2026BiT-MCTS: A Theme-based Bidirectional MCTS Approach to Chinese Fiction Generation15 Mar 2026
- 2026Lost in Stories: Consistency Bugs in Long Story Generation by LLMs6 Mar 2026
- 2026The CLEF-2026 CheckThat! Lab: Advancing Multilingual Fact-Checking10 Feb 2026
- 2026Beyond Model Scaling: Test-Time Intervention for Efficient Deep Reasoning16 Jan 2026
- 2026Codified Foreshadowing-Payoff Text Generation11 Jan 2026
- 2025WebWeaver: Structuring Web-Scale Evidence with Dynamic Outlines for Open-Ended Deep Research16 Sep 2025
- 2025Long Story Generation via Knowledge Graph and Literary Theory5 Aug 2025
- 2025StoryWriter: A Multi-Agent Framework for Long Story Generation19 Jun 2025
- 2025SuperWriter: Reflection-Driven Long-Form Generation with Large Language Models4 Jun 2025
- 2025Test-Time Learning for Large Language Models27 May 2025
- 2025Measuring Information Distortion in Hierarchical Ultra long Novel Reconstruction:The Optimal Expansion Ratio18 May 2025
- 2025Can LLMs Automate Fact-Checking Article Writing?22 Mar 2025
- 2025A Cognitive Writing Perspective for Constrained Long-Form Text Generation18 Feb 2025
- 2025StoryWriter: A Multi-Agent Framework for Long Story Generationcited by 19
- 2026ViMax: Agentic Video Generationcited by 11
- 2026When Stories Evolve: Benchmarking LLM Storytelling Across Agent Architectures in Open-Ended World Simulationscited by 1
- 2026EvoSpark: Endogenous Interactive Agent Societies for Unified Long-Horizon Narrative Evolutioncited by 0
- 2026NARRA-Gym for Evaluating Interactive Narrative Agentscited by 0
- 2026Towards Human-Level Book-Writing Capabilitycited by 0
- 2026Steering Emotional Dynamics for Art Therapy: Controllable Narrative Script Generation through Hierarchically Guided LLM Agentscited by 0
- 2026Shared Worlds, Private Minds: Structured Memory for Long-Form Writing as World Creationcited by 0
- 2026Shared Worlds, Private Minds: Structured Memory for Long-Form Writing as World Creation26 Sep 2026
- 2026When Stories Evolve: Benchmarking LLM Storytelling Across Agent Architectures in Open-Ended World Simulations16 Aug 2026
- 2026Steering Emotional Dynamics for Art Therapy: Controllable Narrative Script Generation through Hierarchically Guided LLM Agents15 Jun 2026
- 2026ViMax: Agentic Video Generation2 Jun 2026
- 2026Towards Human-Level Book-Writing Capability16 May 2026
- 2026NARRA-Gym for Evaluating Interactive Narrative Agents8 May 2026
- 2026EvoSpark: Endogenous Interactive Agent Societies for Unified Long-Horizon Narrative Evolution14 Apr 2026
- 2025StoryWriter: A Multi-Agent Framework for Long Story Generation19 Jun 2025
- 2025Test-Time Learning for Large Language Modelscited by 46
- 2025WebWeaver: Structuring Web-Scale Evidence with Dynamic Outlines for Open-Ended Deep Researchcited by 44
- 2025A Cognitive Writing Perspective for Constrained Long-Form Text Generationcited by 14
- 2025Can LLMs Automate Fact-Checking Article Writing?cited by 7
- 2026Lost in Stories: Consistency Bugs in Long Story Generation by LLMscited by 6
- 2026The CLEF-2026 CheckThat! Lab: Advancing Multilingual Fact-Checkingcited by 3
- 2026ScaffoldAgent: Utility-Guided Dynamic Outline Optimization for Open-Ended Deep Researchcited by 2
- 2025Long Story Generation via Knowledge Graph and Literary Theorycited by 1
- 2025Measuring Information Distortion in Hierarchical Ultra long Novel Reconstruction:The Optimal Expansion Ratiocited by 0
- 2026Codified Foreshadowing-Payoff Text Generationcited by 0
- 2026BiT-MCTS: A Theme-based Bidirectional MCTS Approach to Chinese Fiction Generationcited by 0
- 2026Story2Proposal: A Scaffold for Structured Scientific Paper Writingcited by 0
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2026Scaling Long-Form Story Generation via Narrative State Tracking28 Sep 2026
- 2026Event Interaction in Low-Rank Bottlenecks for Temporal Relation Extraction6 Sep 2026
- 2026ScaffoldAgent: Utility-Guided Dynamic Outline Optimization for Open-Ended Deep Research18 Jun 2026
- 2026Constrained Semantic Decompression in LLMs through Persian Proverb-Conditioned Story Generation10 Jun 2026
- 2026ConWriter: Transition-Constrained Stateful Long-Form Story Generation with Lightweight Neuro-Symbolic Consistency Control27 May 2026
- 2026LLMs Should Incorporate Explicit Mechanisms for Human Empathy12 Apr 2026
- 2026Story2Proposal: A Scaffold for Structured Scientific Paper Writing28 Mar 2026
- 2026BiT-MCTS: A Theme-based Bidirectional MCTS Approach to Chinese Fiction Generation15 Mar 2026
- 2026Lost in Stories: Consistency Bugs in Long Story Generation by LLMs6 Mar 2026
- 2026The CLEF-2026 CheckThat! Lab: Advancing Multilingual Fact-Checking10 Feb 2026
- 2026Codified Foreshadowing-Payoff Text Generation11 Jan 2026
- 2025WebWeaver: Structuring Web-Scale Evidence with Dynamic Outlines for Open-Ended Deep Research16 Sep 2025
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)