mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Off-dynamics Conditional Diffusion Planners

arXiv 2410.12238 ↗First posted 16 Oct 2024cs.LG cs.ROcited by 0

On the map: Offline RL and imitation learning from data → Diffusion and flow policies for offline RL

also in 1 more
Abstract (arXiv)

Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) offers an attractive alternative to interactive data acquisition by leveraging pre-existing datasets. However, its effectiveness hinges on the quantity and quality of the data samples. This work explores the use of more readily available, albeit off-dynamics datasets, to address the challenge of data scarcity in Offline RL. We propose a novel approach using conditional Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DPMs) to learn the joint distribution of the large-scale off-dynamics dataset and the limited target dataset. To enable the model to capture the underlying dynamics structure, we introduce two contexts for the conditional model: (1) a continuous dynamics score allows for partial overlap between trajectories from both datasets, providing the model with richer information; (2) an inverse-dynamics context guides the model to generate trajectories that adhere to the target environment's dynamic constraints. Empirical results demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms several strong baselines. Ablation studies further reveal the critical role of each dynamics context. Additionally, our model demonstrates that by modifying the context, we can interpolate between source and target dynamics, making it more robust to subtle shifts in the environment.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion and flow policies for offline RL, one of 13 directions in Offline RL and imitation learning from data. Builds on 54 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Oct 2024.

Builds on

54 of 66 references.

Closest ancestors · 4

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Instructed Diffuser with Temporal Condition Guidance for Offline Reinforcement Learning8 Jun
  2. 2023MetaDiffuser: Diffusion Model as Conditional Planner for Offline Meta-RL31 May
  3. 2023AdaptDiffuser: Diffusion Models as Adaptive Self-evolving Planners3 Feb
  4. 2022Is Conditional Generative Modeling all you need for Decision-Making?28 Nov

Other references · 50

  1. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  2. 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
  3. 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,599
  4. 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 9,122
  5. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  6. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
  7. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  8. 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,847
  9. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,503
  10. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 3,614
  11. 2023Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusioncited by 2,838
  12. 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,305
38 more
  1. 2017Improved Training of Wasserstein GANscited by 2,235
  2. 2020Offline Reinforcement Learning: Tutorial, Review, and Perspectives on Open Problemscited by 1,920
  3. 2020Conservative Q-Learning for Offline Reinforcement Learningcited by 1,809
  4. 2016Generative Adversarial Imitation Learningcited by 1,597
  5. 2021Decision Transformer: Reinforcement Learning via Sequence Modelingcited by 1,546
  6. 2022RePaint: Inpainting using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 1,430
  7. 2020D4RL: Datasets for Deep Data-Driven Reinforcement Learningcited by 1,427
  8. 2020DiffWave: A Versatile Diffusion Model for Audio Synthesiscited by 1,354
  9. 2021Offline Reinforcement Learning with Implicit Q-Learningcited by 1,293
  10. 2018Off-Policy Deep Reinforcement Learning without Explorationcited by 1,241
  11. 2021Cascaded Diffusion Models for High Fidelity Image Generationcited by 1,163
  12. 2022Planning with Diffusion for Flexible Behavior Synthesiscited by 1,061
  13. 2019Stabilizing Off-Policy Q-Learning via Bootstrapping Error Reductioncited by 840
  14. 2021What Matters in Learning from Offline Human Demonstrations for Robot Manipulationcited by 725
  15. 2021Offline Reinforcement Learning as One Big Sequence Modeling Problemcited by 644
  16. 2022GeoDiff: a Geometric Diffusion Model for Molecular Conformation Generationcited by 516
  17. 2017End-to-end Driving via Conditional Imitation Learningcited by 485
  18. 2021Grad-TTS: A Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Text-to-Speechcited by 447
  19. 2018A Survey on Deep Transfer Learningcited by 419
  20. 2018Learning to Drive in a Daycited by 273
  21. 2023Diffusion Model is an Effective Planner and Data Synthesizer for Multi-Task Reinforcement Learningcited by 115
  22. 2021A Conditional Point Diffusion-Refinement Paradigm for 3D Point Cloud Completioncited by 100
  23. 2020Off-Dynamics Reinforcement Learning: Training for Transfer with Domain Classifierscited by 97
  24. 2023MADiff: Offline Multi-agent Learning with Diffusion Modelscited by 75
  25. 2024Safe Offline Reinforcement Learning with Feasibility-Guided Diffusion Modelcited by 64
  26. 2021NeoRL: A Near Real-World Benchmark for Offline Reinforcement Learningcited by 63
  27. 2022When to Trust Your Simulator: Dynamics-Aware Hybrid Offline-and-Online Reinforcement Learningcited by 60
  28. 2016Transfer from Simulation to Real World through Learning Deep Inverse Dynamics Modelcited by 54
  29. 2019Learning When-to-Treat Policiescited by 49
  30. 2024DiffuserLite: Towards Real-time Diffusion Planningcited by 42
  31. 2022DARA: Dynamics-Aware Reward Augmentation in Offline Reinforcement Learningcited by 41
  32. 2021Mismatched No More: Joint Model-Policy Optimization for Model-Based RLcited by 36
  33. 2021SimGAN: Hybrid Simulator Identification for Domain Adaptation via Adversarial Reinforcement Learningcited by 27
  34. 2017A Fast Integrated Planning and Control Framework for Autonomous Driving via Imitation Learningcited by 20
  35. 2020Reinforced Grounded Action Transformation for Sim-to-Real Transfercited by 18
  36. 2021Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Dynamics-Aware Rewards in Reinforcement Learningcited by 15
  37. 2023Leveraging Optimal Transport for Enhanced Offline Reinforcement Learning in Surgical Robotic Environmentscited by 4
  38. 2021Off-Dynamics Inverse Reinforcement Learning from Hetero-Domaincited by 3

Built on by

Not cited yet.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Composite Flow Matching for Reinforcement Learning with Shifted-Dynamics Data
  2. 2026Cross-Domain Energy-Guided Diffusion Generation for Off-Dynamics Reinforcement Learning
  3. 2024Diffusion Models as Optimizers for Efficient Planning in Offline RL
  4. 2025Structural Information-based Hierarchical Diffusion for Offline Reinforcement Learning
  5. 2022Semi-Supervised Offline Reinforcement Learning with Action-Free Trajectories
  6. 2025DAWM: Diffusion Action World Models for Offline Reinforcement Learning via Action-Inferred Transitions
  7. 2024Augmenting Offline Reinforcement Learning with State-only Interactions
  8. 2024Diffusion World Model: Future Modeling Beyond Step-by-Step Rollout for Offline Reinforcement Learning