PersoBench: Benchmarking Personalized Response Generation in Large Language Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
While large language models (LLMs) have exhibited impressive conversational capabilities, their proficiency in delivering personalized responses remains unclear. Although recent benchmarks automatically evaluate persona consistency in role-playing contexts using LLM-based judgment, the evaluation of personalization in response generation remains underexplored. To address this gap, we present an automated benchmarking pipeline, PersoBench, to evaluate the personalization ability of LLMs in persona-aware dialogue generation within a zero-shot setting. Our framework employs a structured pipeline comprising speaker-aware annotation, task-specific and context-driven prompt construction, response post-processing, and automated evaluation across multiple dimensions of generation quality. In particular, the pipeline performs text preprocessing and speaker labeling, constructs structured prompts with task instructions and LLM roles, validates response format, and evaluates valid outputs across fluency, personalization, diversity, and coherence. We assess the performance of four open-source and four closed-source LLMs using well-known datasets and a range of explicit metrics. Our findings reveal that while LLMs excel at generating fluent and diverse responses, they are far from satisfactory in delivering personalized and coherent responses, considering both the conversation context and the provided personas.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Oct 2024.
Builds on
34 of 56 references.
References · 34
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22 more
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 7; 2026: 6.
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- 2025Know Me, Respond to Me: Benchmarking LLMs for Dynamic User Profiling and Personalized Responses at Scalecited by 178
- 2025A Personalized Conversational Benchmark: Towards Simulating Personalized Conversationscited by 17
- 2025TwinVoice: A Multi-dimensional Benchmark Towards Digital Twins via LLM Persona Simulationcited by 15
- 2025HyPerAlign: Interpretable Personalized LLM Alignment via Hypothesis Generationcited by 7
- 2025PrefDisco: Benchmarking Proactive Personalized Reasoningcited by 7
- 2026PTCBENCH: Benchmarking Contextual Stability of Personality Traits in LLM Systemscited by 4
- 2025Modeling and Optimizing User Preferences in AI Copilots: A Comprehensive Survey and Taxonomycited by 3
- 2026Rethinking Personalization in Large Language Models at the Token Levelcited by 3
- 2025GOD model: Privacy Preserved AI School for Personal Assistantcited by 1
- 2026PersoPilot: An Adaptive AI-Copilot for Transparent Contextualized Persona Classification and Personalized Response Generationcited by 1
- 2026PersoDPO: Scalable Preference Optimization for Instruction-Adherent, Persona-Grounded Dialogue via Multi-LLM Evaluationcited by 0
- 2026Personalization Meets Safety:Mechanisms,Risks,and Mitigations in Personalized LLMscited by 0
1 more
- 2026Personalization Meets Safety:Mechanisms,Risks,and Mitigations in Personalized LLMs8 Jun 2026
- 2026Benchmarking the Personalization Capabilities of Large Language Models23 May 2026
- 2026Rethinking Personalization in Large Language Models at the Token Level4 Feb 2026
- 2026PersoPilot: An Adaptive AI-Copilot for Transparent Contextualized Persona Classification and Personalized Response Generation4 Feb 2026
- 2026PersoDPO: Scalable Preference Optimization for Instruction-Adherent, Persona-Grounded Dialogue via Multi-LLM Evaluation4 Feb 2026
- 2026PTCBENCH: Benchmarking Contextual Stability of Personality Traits in LLM Systems12 Jan 2026
- 2025TwinVoice: A Multi-dimensional Benchmark Towards Digital Twins via LLM Persona Simulation29 Oct 2025
- 2025PrefDisco: Benchmarking Proactive Personalized Reasoning30 Sep 2025
- 2025Modeling and Optimizing User Preferences in AI Copilots: A Comprehensive Survey and Taxonomy28 May 2025
- 2025A Personalized Conversational Benchmark: Towards Simulating Personalized Conversations20 May 2025
- 2025HyPerAlign: Interpretable Personalized LLM Alignment via Hypothesis Generation29 Apr 2025
- 2025Know Me, Respond to Me: Benchmarking LLMs for Dynamic User Profiling and Personalized Responses at Scale19 Apr 2025
1 more
- 2025HyPerAlign: Interpretable Personalized LLM Alignment via Hypothesis Generationcited by 7
- 2025Modeling and Optimizing User Preferences in AI Copilots: A Comprehensive Survey and Taxonomycited by 3
- 2026PersoDPO: Scalable Preference Optimization for Instruction-Adherent, Persona-Grounded Dialogue via Multi-LLM Evaluationcited by 0
- 2026PersoDPO: Scalable Preference Optimization for Instruction-Adherent, Persona-Grounded Dialogue via Multi-LLM Evaluation4 Feb 2026
- 2025Modeling and Optimizing User Preferences in AI Copilots: A Comprehensive Survey and Taxonomy28 May 2025
- 2025HyPerAlign: Interpretable Personalized LLM Alignment via Hypothesis Generation29 Apr 2025
- 2025Know Me, Respond to Me: Benchmarking LLMs for Dynamic User Profiling and Personalized Responses at Scalecited by 178
- 2025A Personalized Conversational Benchmark: Towards Simulating Personalized Conversationscited by 17
- 2025TwinVoice: A Multi-dimensional Benchmark Towards Digital Twins via LLM Persona Simulationcited by 15
- 2026PTCBENCH: Benchmarking Contextual Stability of Personality Traits in LLM Systemscited by 4
- 2025GOD model: Privacy Preserved AI School for Personal Assistantcited by 1
- 2026PersoPilot: An Adaptive AI-Copilot for Transparent Contextualized Persona Classification and Personalized Response Generationcited by 1
- 2026Benchmarking the Personalization Capabilities of Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026Benchmarking the Personalization Capabilities of Large Language Models23 May 2026
- 2026PersoPilot: An Adaptive AI-Copilot for Transparent Contextualized Persona Classification and Personalized Response Generation4 Feb 2026
- 2026PTCBENCH: Benchmarking Contextual Stability of Personality Traits in LLM Systems12 Jan 2026
- 2025TwinVoice: A Multi-dimensional Benchmark Towards Digital Twins via LLM Persona Simulation29 Oct 2025
- 2025A Personalized Conversational Benchmark: Towards Simulating Personalized Conversations20 May 2025
- 2025Know Me, Respond to Me: Benchmarking LLMs for Dynamic User Profiling and Personalized Responses at Scale19 Apr 2025
- 2025GOD model: Privacy Preserved AI School for Personal Assistant24 Feb 2025