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Enhancing CTC-Based Visual Speech Recognition

arXiv 2409.07210 ↗First posted 11 Sep 2024cs.CV cs.SD eess.AScited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper presents LiteVSR2, an enhanced version of our previously introduced efficient approach to Visual Speech Recognition (VSR). Building upon our knowledge distillation framework from a pre-trained Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) model, we introduce two key improvements: a stabilized video preprocessing technique and feature normalization in the distillation process. These improvements yield substantial performance gains on the LRS2 and LRS3 benchmarks, positioning LiteVSR2 as the current best CTC-based VSR model without increasing the volume of training data or computational resources utilized. Furthermore, we explore the scalability of our approach by examining performance metrics across varying model complexities and training data volumes. LiteVSR2 maintains the efficiency of its predecessor while significantly enhancing accuracy, thereby demonstrating the potential for resource-efficient advancements in VSR technology.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 28 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Sep 2024.

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22 of 28 references.

References · 22

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
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  3. 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 3,972
  4. 2015Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Unitscited by 2,898
  5. 2020Conformer: Convolution-augmented Transformer for Speech Recognitioncited by 1,838
  6. 2018VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognitioncited by 862
  7. 2018LRS3-TED: a large-scale dataset for visual speech recognitioncited by 301
  8. 2022Learning Audio-Visual Speech Representation by Masked Multimodal Cluster Predictioncited by 277
  9. 2019NeMo: a toolkit for building AI applications using Neural Modulescited by 230
  10. 2016Lip Reading Sentences in the Wildcited by 226
  11. 2021End-to-end Audio-visual Speech Recognition with Conformerscited by 147
  12. 2022Visual Speech Recognition for Multiple Languages in the Wildcited by 94
10 more
  1. 2019ASR is all you need: cross-modal distillation for lip readingcited by 85
  2. 2016LipNet: End-to-End Sentence-level Lipreadingcited by 79
  3. 2019Recurrent Neural Network Transducer for Audio-Visual Speech Recognitioncited by 71
  4. 2021Sub-word Level Lip Reading With Visual Attentioncited by 60
  5. 2018Large-Scale Visual Speech Recognitioncited by 57
  6. 2021LiRA: Learning Visual Speech Representations from Audio through Self-supervisioncited by 41
  7. 2023AKVSR: Audio Knowledge Empowered Visual Speech Recognition by Compressing Audio Knowledge of a Pretrained Modelcited by 16
  8. 2024SyncVSR: Data-Efficient Visual Speech Recognition with End-to-End Crossmodal Audio Token Synchronizationcited by 13
  9. 2023LiteVSR: Efficient Visual Speech Recognition by Learning from Speech Representations of Unlabeled Datacited by 6
  10. 2021Audio-Visual Speech Recognition is Worth 32×32×8 Voxelscited by 5

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