NeMo: a toolkit for building AI applications using Neural Modules
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
NeMo (Neural Modules) is a Python framework-agnostic toolkit for creating AI applications through re-usability, abstraction, and composition. NeMo is built around neural modules, conceptual blocks of neural networks that take typed inputs and produce typed outputs. Such modules typically represent data layers, encoders, decoders, language models, loss functions, or methods of combining activations. NeMo makes it easy to combine and re-use these building blocks while providing a level of semantic correctness checking via its neural type system. The toolkit comes with extendable collections of pre-built modules for automatic speech recognition and natural language processing. Furthermore, NeMo provides built-in support for distributed training and mixed precision on latest NVIDIA GPUs. NeMo is open-source https://github.com/NVIDIA/NeMo
Key facts. Cited by 230 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 14 Sep 2019.
Builds on
No reference list yet.
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 15; 2022: 29; 2023: 44; 2024: 53; 2025: 47; 2026: 42.
230 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 3,972
- 2021SpeechBrain: A General-Purpose Speech Toolkitcited by 404
- 2022BigVGAN: A Universal Neural Vocoder with Large-Scale Trainingcited by 245
- 2024NVILA: Efficient Frontier Visual Language Modelscited by 206
- 2023ChipNeMo: Domain-Adapted LLMs for Chip Designcited by 168
- 2024OpenMathInstruct-1: A 1.8 Million Math Instruction Tuning Datasetcited by 143
- 2022Generative Spoken Dialogue Language Modelingcited by 125
- 2023Auto-AVSR: Audio-Visual Speech Recognition with Automatic Labelscited by 113
- 2023SteerLM: Attribute Conditioned SFT as an (User-Steerable) Alternative to RLHFcited by 107
- 2022StoRM: A Diffusion-based Stochastic Regeneration Model for Speech Enhancement and Dereverberationcited by 105
- 2025HD-EPIC: A Highly-Detailed Egocentric Video Datasetcited by 101
- 2021Guided-TTS: A Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speech via Classifier Guidancecited by 84
38 more
- 2021SPGISpeech: 5,000 hours of transcribed financial audio for fully formatted end-to-end speech recognitioncited by 77
- 2023Zipformer: A faster and better encoder for automatic speech recognitioncited by 77
- 2023SALM: Speech-augmented Language Model with In-context Learning for Speech Recognition and Translationcited by 75
- 2024EARS: An Anechoic Fullband Speech Dataset Benchmarked for Speech Enhancement and Dereverberationcited by 62
- 2023Efficient Sequence Transduction by Jointly Predicting Tokens and Durationscited by 56
- 2024Open-Source Conversational AI with SpeechBrain 1.0cited by 55
- 2023Privacy-Preserving In-Context Learning for Large Language Modelscited by 50
- 2024Upcycling Large Language Models into Mixture of Expertscited by 48
- 2024DeSTA2: Developing Instruction-Following Speech Language Model Without Speech Instruction-Tuning Datacited by 43
- 2024Flextron: Many-in-One Flexible Large Language Modelcited by 42
- 2024NeMo-Aligner: Scalable Toolkit for Efficient Model Alignmentcited by 40
- 2022Guided-TTS 2: A Diffusion Model for High-quality Adaptive Text-to-Speech with Untranscribed Datacited by 35
- 2022SLUE Phase-2: A Benchmark Suite of Diverse Spoken Language Understanding Taskscited by 34
- 2024DeSTA: Enhancing Speech Language Models through Descriptive Speech-Text Alignmentcited by 32
- 2025SALM-Duplex: Efficient and Direct Duplex Modeling for Speech-to-Speech Language Modelcited by 32
- 2024Benchmarking Children's ASR with Supervised and Self-supervised Speech Foundation Modelscited by 29
- 2021NeMo Inverse Text Normalization: From Development To Productioncited by 28
- 2024Speech-Copilot: Leveraging Large Language Models for Speech Processing via Task Decomposition, Modularization, and Program Generationcited by 27
- 2023nach0: Multimodal Natural and Chemical Languages Foundation Modelcited by 26
- 2023FedBPT: Efficient Federated Black-box Prompt Tuning for Large Language Modelscited by 25
- 2021ESPnet2-TTS: Extending the Edge of TTS Researchcited by 22
- 2022ConvLab-3: A Flexible Dialogue System Toolkit Based on a Unified Data Formatcited by 22
- 2023Phoneme-Level BERT for Enhanced Prosody of Text-to-Speech with Grapheme Predictionscited by 22
- 2024Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models against Common Corruptionscited by 22
- 2024ESPnet-SPK: full pipeline speaker embedding toolkit with reproducible recipes, self-supervised front-ends, and off-the-shelf modelscited by 22
- 2024Building a Taiwanese Mandarin Spoken Language Model: A First Attemptcited by 22
- 2025Cyber-Zero: Training Cybersecurity Agents without Runtimecited by 22
- 2023Vistaar: Diverse Benchmarks and Training Sets for Indian Language ASRcited by 21
- 2025Open ASR Leaderboard: Towards Reproducible and Transparent Multilingual and Long-Form Speech Recognition Evaluationcited by 21
- 2023Stateful Conformer with Cache-based Inference for Streaming Automatic Speech Recognitioncited by 20
- 2025OmniScience: A Domain-Specialized LLM for Scientific Reasoning and Discoverycited by 20
- 2022ESB: A Benchmark For Multi-Domain End-to-End Speech Recognitioncited by 18
- 2024NOTSOFAR-1 Challenge: New Datasets, Baseline, and Tasks for Distant Meeting Transcriptioncited by 18
- 2024BESTOW: Efficient and Streamable Speech Language Model with the Best of Two Worlds in GPT and T5cited by 18
- 2021CTC Variations Through New WFST Topologiescited by 17
- 2022WavThruVec: Latent speech representation as intermediate features for neural speech synthesiscited by 17
- 2024Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Speech Translationcited by 17
- 2023XPhoneBERT: A Pre-trained Multilingual Model for Phoneme Representations for Text-to-Speechcited by 16
50 most cited of 230 All 230 (JSON)
- 2026Conversational Voice Aesthetic Model with Reinforcement Learning from Human Listeners7 Oct 2026
- 2026Training-Free Affinity Fusion of Neural and Embedding-Based Speaker Diarization30 Sep 2026
- 2026Muslim: A Deployed Arabic Voice AI Platform for Grounded Islamic Knowledge25 Sep 2026
- 2026All In Good Time: Causality-Aware Framework for LLM-Based Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translation24 Sep 2026
- 2026Typhoon ASR Streaming: Steerable Low-Latency Thai Speech Recognition with Real-Time Shallow Fusion14 Sep 2026
- 2026CCMAN: Cognitive Instability-Aware Cross-Modal Attention Network for Interpretable Temporal Biomarkers of Verbal Fluency Speech13 Sep 2026
- 2026DriftSE: Speech Enhancement with Generative Drifting10 Sep 2026
- 2026The Anatomy of an ASR Hallucination3 Sep 2026
- 2026Mapping Written Words to Spoken Words in a Different Language Using Only Visual Grounding27 Aug 2026
- 2026TurboBias 2.0: Streaming Context-Biasing for Production-Efficient ASR Systems21 Aug 2026
- 2026Training DeepFilterNet with Accurate Room Acoustic Simulations Improves Single-Channel Speech Enhancement21 Aug 2026
- 2026StreamHear: Domain-Adapted Pseudo-Labeling for Semi-Supervised Streaming Speech Recognition13 Aug 2026
38 more
- 2026Domain-Adaptive ASR for Telephony AI Agents: Fine-tuning Canary Flash Models for Enterprise Contact Center Applications3 Aug 2026
- 2026Earnings25: A Comprehensive 500-Hour Speech Benchmark for Finance26 Jul 2026
- 2026On the Role of Conversational Timing in Synthetic Training Data for ASR9 Jul 2026
- 2026Weakly Guided and Autoregressive Beamformer Parameterization for Generalizable Moving Speaker Extraction in Higher-Order Ambisonics5 Jul 2026
- 2026SE-AGCNet: An End-to-End Framework for Joint Speech Enhancement and Loudness Control in Meeting Scenarios24 Jun 2026
- 2026Data Scale, Not Latency, Shapes Cross-Lingual Encoder Transfer in Streaming ASR23 Jun 2026
- 2026Online Dynamic Batching with Formal Guarantees for LLM Training18 Jun 2026
- 2026IRAF: Interference-Resilient Adaptive Fusion for Noise-Robust End-to-End Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Systems4 Jun 2026
- 2026Multilingual Long-Form Speech Instruction Following: KIT's Submission to IWSLT 20263 Jun 2026
- 2026COSI-Lab: Conference Living Lab for Modeling Multi-Perspective Multimodal Social Intention2 Jun 2026
- 2026Efficient ASR Training with Conversations that Never Happened2 Jun 2026
- 2026Scaling Conversational Hungarian ASR: The BEA-Dialogue+ Corpus29 May 2026
- 2026Orbax: Distributed Checkpointing with JAX21 May 2026
- 2026Plug-in Losses for Evidential Deep Learning: A Simplified Framework for Uncertainty Estimation that Includes the Softmax Classifier21 May 2026
- 2026Sometin Beta Pass Notin: Improving Multilingual ASR for Nigerian Languages via Knowledge Distillation18 May 2026
- 2026Streaming Speech-to-Text Translation with a SpeechLLM14 May 2026
- 2026Reducing the Offline-Streaming Gap for Unified ASR Transducer with Consistency Regularization21 Apr 2026
- 2026Back to the Barn with LLAMAs: Evolving Pretrained LLM Backbones in Finetuning Vision Language Models13 Apr 2026
- 2026The Silent Thought: Modeling Internal Cognition in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Models via Latent Reasoning18 Mar 2026
- 2026Chunk-wise Attention Transducers for Fast and Accurate Streaming Speech-to-Text27 Feb 2026
- 2026GetBatch: Distributed Multi-Object Retrieval for ML Data Loading25 Feb 2026
- 2026SENS-ASR: Semantic Embedding injection in Neural-transducer for Streaming Automatic Speech Recognition17 Feb 2026
- 2026False positive bias in AI-powered speech-based cognitive screening for multilingual English speakers in the UK13 Feb 2026
- 2026Adapting Vision-Language Models for E-commerce Understanding at Scale12 Feb 2026
- 2026Speaker-Aware Simulation Improves Conversational Speech Recognition4 Feb 2026
- 2026Mixture-of-Experts with Intermediate CTC Supervision for Accented Speech Recognition2 Feb 2026
- 2026Mecellem Models: Turkish Models Trained from Scratch and Continually Pre-trained for the Legal Domain22 Jan 2026
- 2026Adaptive Rotary Steering with Joint Autoregression for Robust Extraction of Closely Moving Speakers in Dynamic Scenarios18 Jan 2026
- 2026The Voice of Equity: A Systematic Evaluation of Bias Mitigation Techniques for Speech-Based Cognitive Impairment Detection Across Architectures and Demographics7 Jan 2026
- 2026Listen, Attend, Understand: a Regularization Technique for Stable E2E Speech Translation Training on High Variance labels3 Jan 2026
- 2025Real-Time Streamable Generative Speech Restoration with Flow Matching22 Dec 2025
- 2025Hearing to Translate: The Effectiveness of Speech Modality Integration into LLMs18 Dec 2025
- 2025Mind the Motions: Benchmarking Theory-of-Mind in Everyday Body Language19 Nov 2025
- 2025Toward Conversational Hungarian Speech Recognition: Introducing the BEA-Large and BEA-Dialogue Datasets17 Nov 2025
- 2025Open Source State-Of-the-Art Solution for Romanian Speech Recognition5 Nov 2025
- 2025Open ASR Leaderboard: Towards Reproducible and Transparent Multilingual and Long-Form Speech Recognition Evaluation8 Oct 2025
- 2025Chronological Thinking in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Language Models2 Oct 2025
- 2025Contrastive Mutual Information Learning: Toward Robust Representations without Positive-Pair Augmentations25 Sep 2025
50 newest of 230 All 230 (JSON)
- 2022StoRM: A Diffusion-based Stochastic Regeneration Model for Speech Enhancement and Dereverberationcited by 105
- 2021Guided-TTS: A Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speech via Classifier Guidancecited by 84
- 2022Guided-TTS 2: A Diffusion Model for High-quality Adaptive Text-to-Speech with Untranscribed Datacited by 35
- 2023UnitSpeech: Speaker-adaptive Speech Synthesis with Untranscribed Datacited by 15
- 2024Elucidating Optimal Reward-Diversity Tradeoffs in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 13
- 2023Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement with Score-Based Generative Modelscited by 12
- 2025Real-Time Streamable Generative Speech Restoration with Flow Matchingcited by 4
- 2025LipDiffuser: Lip-to-Speech Generation with Conditional Diffusion Modelscited by 2
- 2025Audio Generation Through Score-Based Generative Modeling: Design Principles and Implementationcited by 1
- 2025On the Application of Diffusion Models for Simultaneous Denoising and Dereverberationcited by 0
- 2025Real-Time Streamable Generative Speech Restoration with Flow Matching22 Dec 2025
- 2025On the Application of Diffusion Models for Simultaneous Denoising and Dereverberation26 Aug 2025
- 2025Audio Generation Through Score-Based Generative Modeling: Design Principles and Implementation10 Jun 2025
- 2025LipDiffuser: Lip-to-Speech Generation with Conditional Diffusion Models16 May 2025
- 2024Elucidating Optimal Reward-Diversity Tradeoffs in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models9 Sep 2024
- 2023UnitSpeech: Speaker-adaptive Speech Synthesis with Untranscribed Data28 Jun 2023
- 2023Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement with Score-Based Generative Models2 Jun 2023
- 2022StoRM: A Diffusion-based Stochastic Regeneration Model for Speech Enhancement and Dereverberation22 Dec 2022
- 2022Guided-TTS 2: A Diffusion Model for High-quality Adaptive Text-to-Speech with Untranscribed Data30 May 2022
- 2021Guided-TTS: A Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speech via Classifier Guidance23 Nov 2021
- 2024OpenMathInstruct-1: A 1.8 Million Math Instruction Tuning Datasetcited by 143
- 2024Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models against Common Corruptionscited by 22
- 2025OmniScience: A Domain-Specialized LLM for Scientific Reasoning and Discoverycited by 20
- 2024Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Speech Translationcited by 17
- 2025Chronological Thinking in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Language Modelscited by 13
- 2025InfiR : Crafting Effective Small Language Models and Multimodal Small Language Models in Reasoningcited by 1
- 2026Back to the Barn with LLAMAs: Evolving Pretrained LLM Backbones in Finetuning Vision Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026Back to the Barn with LLAMAs: Evolving Pretrained LLM Backbones in Finetuning Vision Language Models13 Apr 2026
- 2025Chronological Thinking in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Language Models2 Oct 2025
- 2025OmniScience: A Domain-Specialized LLM for Scientific Reasoning and Discovery22 Mar 2025
- 2025InfiR : Crafting Effective Small Language Models and Multimodal Small Language Models in Reasoning17 Feb 2025
- 2024Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Speech Translation17 Sep 2024
- 2024OpenMathInstruct-1: A 1.8 Million Math Instruction Tuning Dataset15 Feb 2024
- 2024Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models against Common Corruptions22 Jan 2024
- 2024NVILA: Efficient Frontier Visual Language Modelscited by 206
- 2024Instruction Data Generation and Unsupervised Adaptation for Speech Language Modelscited by 9
- 2025The Breeze 2 Herd of Models: Traditional Chinese LLMs Based on Llama with Vision-Aware and Function-Calling Capabilitiescited by 4
- 2026Adapting Vision-Language Models for E-commerce Understanding at Scalecited by 0
- 2026Adapting Vision-Language Models for E-commerce Understanding at Scale12 Feb 2026
- 2025The Breeze 2 Herd of Models: Traditional Chinese LLMs Based on Llama with Vision-Aware and Function-Calling Capabilities23 Jan 2025
- 2024NVILA: Efficient Frontier Visual Language Models5 Dec 2024
- 2024Instruction Data Generation and Unsupervised Adaptation for Speech Language Models18 Jun 2024
- 2025Training Language Model Agents to Find Vulnerabilities with CTF-Dojo25 Aug 2025
- 2025Cyber-Zero: Training Cybersecurity Agents without Runtime29 Jul 2025
- 2025ESPnet-SpeechLM: An Open Speech Language Model Toolkit21 Feb 2025
- 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 3,972
- 2021SpeechBrain: A General-Purpose Speech Toolkitcited by 404
- 2022BigVGAN: A Universal Neural Vocoder with Large-Scale Trainingcited by 245
- 2023ChipNeMo: Domain-Adapted LLMs for Chip Designcited by 168
- 2022Generative Spoken Dialogue Language Modelingcited by 125
- 2023Auto-AVSR: Audio-Visual Speech Recognition with Automatic Labelscited by 113
- 2025HD-EPIC: A Highly-Detailed Egocentric Video Datasetcited by 101
- 2021SPGISpeech: 5,000 hours of transcribed financial audio for fully formatted end-to-end speech recognitioncited by 77
- 2023Zipformer: A faster and better encoder for automatic speech recognitioncited by 77
- 2023SALM: Speech-augmented Language Model with In-context Learning for Speech Recognition and Translationcited by 75
- 2024EARS: An Anechoic Fullband Speech Dataset Benchmarked for Speech Enhancement and Dereverberationcited by 62
- 2023Efficient Sequence Transduction by Jointly Predicting Tokens and Durationscited by 56
12 most cited of 200 All 200 (JSON)
- 2026Conversational Voice Aesthetic Model with Reinforcement Learning from Human Listeners7 Oct 2026
- 2026Training-Free Affinity Fusion of Neural and Embedding-Based Speaker Diarization30 Sep 2026
- 2026Muslim: A Deployed Arabic Voice AI Platform for Grounded Islamic Knowledge25 Sep 2026
- 2026All In Good Time: Causality-Aware Framework for LLM-Based Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translation24 Sep 2026
- 2026Typhoon ASR Streaming: Steerable Low-Latency Thai Speech Recognition with Real-Time Shallow Fusion14 Sep 2026
- 2026CCMAN: Cognitive Instability-Aware Cross-Modal Attention Network for Interpretable Temporal Biomarkers of Verbal Fluency Speech13 Sep 2026
- 2026DriftSE: Speech Enhancement with Generative Drifting10 Sep 2026
- 2026The Anatomy of an ASR Hallucination3 Sep 2026
- 2026Mapping Written Words to Spoken Words in a Different Language Using Only Visual Grounding27 Aug 2026
- 2026TurboBias 2.0: Streaming Context-Biasing for Production-Efficient ASR Systems21 Aug 2026
- 2026Training DeepFilterNet with Accurate Room Acoustic Simulations Improves Single-Channel Speech Enhancement21 Aug 2026
- 2026StreamHear: Domain-Adapted Pseudo-Labeling for Semi-Supervised Streaming Speech Recognition13 Aug 2026
12 newest of 200 All 200 (JSON)