Berkeley Humanoid: A Research Platform for Learning-based Control
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce Berkeley Humanoid, a reliable and low-cost mid-scale humanoid research platform for learning-based control. Our lightweight, in-house-built robot is designed specifically for learning algorithms with low simulation complexity, anthropomorphic motion, and high reliability against falls. The robot's narrow sim-to-real gap enables agile and robust locomotion across various terrains in outdoor environments, achieved with a simple reinforcement learning controller using light domain randomization. Furthermore, we demonstrate the robot traversing for hundreds of meters, walking on a steep unpaved trail, and hopping with single and double legs as a testimony to its high performance in dynamical walking. Capable of omnidirectional locomotion and withstanding large perturbations with a compact setup, our system aims for scalable, sim-to-real deployment of learning-based humanoid systems. Please check http://berkeley-humanoid.com for more details.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 31 Jul 2024.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 6; 2025: 10; 2026: 3.
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- 2025ASAP: Aligning Simulation and Real-World Physics for Learning Agile Humanoid Whole-Body Skillscited by 104
- 2024ExBody2: Advanced Expressive Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 75
- 2025HOMIE: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation with Isomorphic Exoskeleton Cockpitcited by 65
- 2024OKAMI: Teaching Humanoid Robots Manipulation Skills through Single Video Imitationcited by 62
- 2025AMO: Adaptive Motion Optimization for Hyper-Dexterous Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 47
- 2025BEHAVIOR Robot Suite: Streamlining Real-World Whole-Body Manipulation for Everyday Household Activitiescited by 29
- 2024Learning Smooth Humanoid Locomotion through Lipschitz-Constrained Policiescited by 26
- 2025HuB: Learning Extreme Humanoid Balancecited by 21
- 2024CurricuLLM: Automatic Task Curricula Design for Learning Complex Robot Skills using Large Language Modelscited by 19
- 2024Mimicking-Bench: A Benchmark for Generalizable Humanoid-Scene Interaction Learning via Human Mimickingcited by 14
- 2025Towards Embodiment Scaling Laws in Robot Locomotioncited by 12
- 2025Let Humanoids Hike! Integrative Skill Development on Complex Trailscited by 4
7 more
- 2025Olaf: Bringing an Animated Character to Life in the Physical Worldcited by 4
- 2025PolySim: Bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap for Humanoid Control via Multi-Simulator Dynamics Randomizationcited by 2
- 2024Dynamic Tube MPC: Learning Tube Dynamics with Massively Parallel Simulation for Robust Safety in Practicecited by 1
- 2025AURA: Autonomous Upskilling with Retrieval-Augmented Agentscited by 1
- 2026Fauna Sprout: A lightweight, approachable, developer-ready humanoid robotcited by 0
- 2026Continual Uncertainty Learning for Robust Control of Nonlinear Systems with Multiple Heterogeneous Uncertaintiescited by 0
- 2026Comparative Study on Agility, Efficiency, and Impact Absorption of Bipedal Robots with Active Toescited by 0
- 2026Comparative Study on Agility, Efficiency, and Impact Absorption of Bipedal Robots with Active Toes18 Jun 2026
- 2026Continual Uncertainty Learning for Robust Control of Nonlinear Systems with Multiple Heterogeneous Uncertainties19 Feb 2026
- 2026Fauna Sprout: A lightweight, approachable, developer-ready humanoid robot26 Jan 2026
- 2025Olaf: Bringing an Animated Character to Life in the Physical World18 Dec 2025
- 2025PolySim: Bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap for Humanoid Control via Multi-Simulator Dynamics Randomization2 Oct 2025
- 2025AURA: Autonomous Upskilling with Retrieval-Augmented Agents3 Jun 2025
- 2025HuB: Learning Extreme Humanoid Balance12 May 2025
- 2025Let Humanoids Hike! Integrative Skill Development on Complex Trails9 May 2025
- 2025Towards Embodiment Scaling Laws in Robot Locomotion9 May 2025
- 2025AMO: Adaptive Motion Optimization for Hyper-Dexterous Humanoid Whole-Body Control6 May 2025
- 2025BEHAVIOR Robot Suite: Streamlining Real-World Whole-Body Manipulation for Everyday Household Activities7 Mar 2025
- 2025HOMIE: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation with Isomorphic Exoskeleton Cockpit18 Feb 2025
7 more
- 2025ASAP: Aligning Simulation and Real-World Physics for Learning Agile Humanoid Whole-Body Skills3 Feb 2025
- 2024Mimicking-Bench: A Benchmark for Generalizable Humanoid-Scene Interaction Learning via Human Mimicking23 Dec 2024
- 2024ExBody2: Advanced Expressive Humanoid Whole-Body Control17 Dec 2024
- 2024Dynamic Tube MPC: Learning Tube Dynamics with Massively Parallel Simulation for Robust Safety in Practice22 Nov 2024
- 2024Learning Smooth Humanoid Locomotion through Lipschitz-Constrained Policies15 Oct 2024
- 2024OKAMI: Teaching Humanoid Robots Manipulation Skills through Single Video Imitation15 Oct 2024
- 2024CurricuLLM: Automatic Task Curricula Design for Learning Complex Robot Skills using Large Language Models27 Sep 2024
- 2025ASAP: Aligning Simulation and Real-World Physics for Learning Agile Humanoid Whole-Body Skillscited by 104
- 2024ExBody2: Advanced Expressive Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 75
- 2025HOMIE: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation with Isomorphic Exoskeleton Cockpitcited by 65
- 2024OKAMI: Teaching Humanoid Robots Manipulation Skills through Single Video Imitationcited by 62
- 2025AMO: Adaptive Motion Optimization for Hyper-Dexterous Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 47
- 2025BEHAVIOR Robot Suite: Streamlining Real-World Whole-Body Manipulation for Everyday Household Activitiescited by 29
- 2024Learning Smooth Humanoid Locomotion through Lipschitz-Constrained Policiescited by 26
- 2025HuB: Learning Extreme Humanoid Balancecited by 21
- 2024CurricuLLM: Automatic Task Curricula Design for Learning Complex Robot Skills using Large Language Modelscited by 19
- 2024Mimicking-Bench: A Benchmark for Generalizable Humanoid-Scene Interaction Learning via Human Mimickingcited by 14
- 2025Towards Embodiment Scaling Laws in Robot Locomotioncited by 12
- 2025Let Humanoids Hike! Integrative Skill Development on Complex Trailscited by 4
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026Comparative Study on Agility, Efficiency, and Impact Absorption of Bipedal Robots with Active Toes18 Jun 2026
- 2026Continual Uncertainty Learning for Robust Control of Nonlinear Systems with Multiple Heterogeneous Uncertainties19 Feb 2026
- 2026Fauna Sprout: A lightweight, approachable, developer-ready humanoid robot26 Jan 2026
- 2025Olaf: Bringing an Animated Character to Life in the Physical World18 Dec 2025
- 2025PolySim: Bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap for Humanoid Control via Multi-Simulator Dynamics Randomization2 Oct 2025
- 2025HuB: Learning Extreme Humanoid Balance12 May 2025
- 2025Let Humanoids Hike! Integrative Skill Development on Complex Trails9 May 2025
- 2025Towards Embodiment Scaling Laws in Robot Locomotion9 May 2025
- 2025AMO: Adaptive Motion Optimization for Hyper-Dexterous Humanoid Whole-Body Control6 May 2025
- 2025BEHAVIOR Robot Suite: Streamlining Real-World Whole-Body Manipulation for Everyday Household Activities7 Mar 2025
- 2025HOMIE: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation with Isomorphic Exoskeleton Cockpit18 Feb 2025
- 2025ASAP: Aligning Simulation and Real-World Physics for Learning Agile Humanoid Whole-Body Skills3 Feb 2025
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)