mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Hypergraph Multi-modal Large Language Model: Exploiting EEG and Eye-tracking Modalities to Evaluate Heterogeneous Responses for Video Understanding

arXiv 2407.08150 ↗First posted 11 Jul 2024cs.CVcited by 4

On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Multimodal emotion understanding

Abstract (arXiv)

Understanding of video creativity and content often varies among individuals, with differences in focal points and cognitive levels across different ages, experiences, and genders. There is currently a lack of research in this area, and most existing benchmarks suffer from several drawbacks: 1) a limited number of modalities and answers with restrictive length; 2) the content and scenarios within the videos are excessively monotonous, transmitting allegories and emotions that are overly simplistic. To bridge the gap to real-world applications, we introduce a large-scale Subjective Response Indicators for Advertisement Videos dataset, namely SRI-ADV. Specifically, we collected real changes in Electroencephalographic (EEG) and eye-tracking regions from different demographics while they viewed identical video content. Utilizing this multi-modal dataset, we developed tasks and protocols to analyze and evaluate the extent of cognitive understanding of video content among different users. Along with the dataset, we designed a Hypergraph Multi-modal Large Language Model (HMLLM) to explore the associations among different demographics, video elements, EEG, and eye-tracking indicators. HMLLM could bridge semantic gaps across rich modalities and integrate information beyond different modalities to perform logical reasoning. Extensive experimental evaluations on SRI-ADV and other additional video-based generative performance benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. The codes and dataset will be released at https://github.com/mininglamp-MLLM/HMLLM.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal emotion understanding, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 50 of its 90 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Jul 2024.

Builds on

50 of 90 references.

References · 50

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 1.

4 papers.

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  3. 2026Human-Centered Multimodal Fusion for Sexism Detection in Memes with Eye-Tracking, Heart Rate, and EEG Signals
  4. 2025EEmo-Bench: A Benchmark for Multi-modal Large Language Models on Image Evoked Emotion Assessment
  5. 2025Seeing is Not Understanding: A Benchmark on Perception-Cognition Disparities in Large Language Models
  6. 2024Video-MME: The First-Ever Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark of Multi-modal LLMs in Video Analysis
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