mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Latent Denoising Diffusion GAN: Faster sampling, Higher image quality

arXiv 2406.11713 ↗First posted 17 Jun 2024cs.CVcited by 4

On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling

Abstract (arXiv)

Diffusion models are emerging as powerful solutions for generating high-fidelity and diverse images, often surpassing GANs under many circumstances. However, their slow inference speed hinders their potential for real-time applications. To address this, DiffusionGAN leveraged a conditional GAN to drastically reduce the denoising steps and speed up inference. Its advancement, Wavelet Diffusion, further accelerated the process by converting data into wavelet space, thus enhancing efficiency. Nonetheless, these models still fall short of GANs in terms of speed and image quality. To bridge these gaps, this paper introduces the Latent Denoising Diffusion GAN, which employs pre-trained autoencoders to compress images into a compact latent space, significantly improving inference speed and image quality. Furthermore, we propose a Weighted Learning strategy to enhance diversity and image quality. Experimental results on the CIFAR-10, CelebA-HQ, and LSUN-Church datasets prove that our model achieves state-of-the-art running speed among diffusion models. Compared to its predecessors, DiffusionGAN and Wavelet Diffusion, our model shows remarkable improvements in all evaluation metrics. Code and pre-trained checkpoints: urlhttps://github.com/thanhluantrinh/LDDGAN.git

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion foundations and sampling, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 59 of its 69 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Jun 2024.

Builds on

59 of 69 references.

Closest ancestors · 20

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023One-step Diffusion with Distribution Matching Distillation30 Nov
  2. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesis4 Jul
  3. 2022Wavelet Diffusion Models are fast and scalable Image Generators29 Nov
  4. 2022All are Worth Words: A ViT Backbone for Diffusion Models25 Sep
  5. 2022EGSDE: Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation via Energy-Guided Stochastic Differential Equations14 Jul
  6. 2022Analytic-DPM: an Analytic Estimate of the Optimal Reverse Variance in Diffusion Probabilistic Models17 Jan
  7. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models20 Dec
  8. 2021Tackling the Generative Learning Trilemma with Denoising Diffusion GANs15 Dec
  9. 2021ILVR: Conditioning Method for Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models6 Aug
  10. 2021Variational Diffusion Models1 Jul
  11. 2021Score-based Generative Modeling in Latent Space10 Jun
  12. 2021A Variational Perspective on Diffusion-Based Generative Models and Score Matching5 Jun
8 more
  1. 2021On Fast Sampling of Diffusion Probabilistic Models31 May
  2. 2021Gotta Go Fast When Generating Data with Score-Based Models28 May
  3. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis11 May
  4. 2021Noise Estimation for Generative Diffusion Models6 Apr
  5. 2021Maximum Likelihood Training of Score-Based Diffusion Models22 Jan
  6. 2021Knowledge Distillation in Iterative Generative Models for Improved Sampling Speed7 Jan
  7. 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations26 Nov
  8. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models6 Oct

Other references · 39

  1. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,029
  2. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
  3. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,539
  4. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,322
  5. 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,603
  6. 2019Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distributioncited by 4,067
  7. 2013Auto-Encoding Variational Bayescited by 3,980
  8. 2019Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGANcited by 3,580
  9. 2020Taming Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 3,229
  10. 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusioncited by 3,006
  11. 2017Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variationcited by 2,967
  12. 2018Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesiscited by 2,609
27 more
  1. 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,280
  2. 2017Improved Training of Wasserstein GANscited by 2,223
  3. 2016Density estimation using Real NVPcited by 2,029
  4. 2022Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,765
  5. 2018Spectral Normalization for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,618
  6. 2018Glow: Generative Flow with Invertible 1x1 Convolutionscited by 1,539
  7. 2018Group Normalizationcited by 1,514
  8. 2015LSUN: Construction of a Large-scale Image Dataset using Deep Learning with Humans in the Loopcited by 1,350
  9. 2020Training Generative Adversarial Networks with Limited Datacited by 1,184
  10. 2014NICE: Non-linear Independent Components Estimationcited by 1,052
  11. 2019Improved Precision and Recall Metric for Assessing Generative Modelscited by 925
  12. 2016Pixel Recurrent Neural Networkscited by 814
  13. 2019Image2StyleGAN: How to Embed Images Into the StyleGAN Latent Space?cited by 675
  14. 2018Which Training Methods for GANs do actually Converge?cited by 672
  15. 2021Vector-quantized Image Modeling with Improved VQGANcited by 656
  16. 2017Wasserstein GANcited by 635
  17. 2020NVAE: A Deep Hierarchical Variational Autoencodercited by 635
  18. 2022Blended Latent Diffusioncited by 430
  19. 2018Assessing Generative Models via Precision and Recallcited by 401
  20. 2016Generating Images with Perceptual Similarity Metrics based on Deep Networkscited by 221
  21. 2016Unrolled Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 208
  22. 2020Learning Energy-Based Models by Diffusion Recovery Likelihoodcited by 122
  23. 2021ImageBART: Bidirectional Context with Multinomial Diffusion for Autoregressive Image Synthesiscited by 122
  24. 2020Image Generators with Conditionally-Independent Pixel Synthesiscited by 105
  25. 2020VAEBM: A Symbiosis between Variational Autoencoders and Energy-based Modelscited by 103
  26. 2020Adversarial score matching and improved sampling for image generationcited by 95
  27. 2019AutoGAN: Neural Architecture Search for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 94

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 1.

4 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2023Semi-Implicit Denoising Diffusion Models (SIDDMs)
  2. 2024A Wavelet Diffusion GAN for Image Super-Resolution
  3. 2024Distilling Diffusion Models into Conditional GANs
  4. 2022SPI-GAN: Denoising Diffusion GANs with Straight-Path Interpolations
  5. 2021Diffusion Autoencoders: Toward a Meaningful and Decodable Representation
  6. 2022Diffusion Models in Vision: A Survey
  7. 2026GAN-Diff : Coupling Pretrained WGAN-GP Features with Conditional Diffusion U-Nets
  8. 2025Revisiting Diffusion Models: From Generative Pre-training to One-Step Generation