CoLay: Controllable Layout Generation through Multi-conditional Latent Diffusion
On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
Abstract (arXiv)
Layout design generation has recently gained significant attention due to its potential applications in various fields, including UI, graphic, and floor plan design. However, existing models face two main challenges that limits their adoption in practice. Firstly, the limited expressiveness of individual condition types used in previous works restricts designers' ability to convey complex design intentions and constraints. Secondly, most existing models focus on generating labels and coordinates, while real layouts contain a range of style properties. To address these limitations, we propose a novel framework, CoLay, that integrates multiple condition types and generates complex layouts with diverse style properties. Our approach outperforms prior works in terms of generation quality and condition satisfaction while empowering users to express their design intents using a flexible combination of modalities, including natural language prompts, layout guidelines, element types, and partially completed designs.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 34 of its 40 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 May 2024.
Builds on
34 of 40 references.
Closest ancestors · 6
Same direction, newest first
- 2023LayoutDM: Discrete Diffusion Model for Controllable Layout Generation14 Mar
- 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Feb
- 2022Unite and Conquer: Plug & Play Multi-Modal Synthesis using Diffusion Models1 Dec
- 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr
- 2021Palette: Image-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Nov
Other references · 28
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,491
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,717
- 2017FiLM: Visual Reasoning with a General Conditioning Layercited by 2,286
- 2022Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,765
- 2016Inception-v4, Inception-ResNet and the Impact of Residual Connections on Learningcited by 1,509
- 2021Cascaded Diffusion Models for High Fidelity Image Generationcited by 1,155
- 2018Universal Sentence Encodercited by 485
- 2019PubLayNet: largest dataset ever for document layout analysiscited by 349
- 2023Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: Compositional Generation with Energy-Based Diffusion Models and MCMCcited by 216
- 2019LayoutGAN: Generating Graphic Layouts with Wireframe Discriminatorscited by 130
16 more
- 2020LayoutTransformer: Layout Generation and Completion with Self-attentioncited by 122
- 2022SkexGen: Autoregressive Generation of CAD Construction Sequences with Disentangled Codebookscited by 121
- 2019LayoutVAE: Stochastic Scene Layout Generation From a Label Setcited by 119
- 2021CanvasVAE: Learning to Generate Vector Graphic Documentscited by 93
- 2021Variational Transformer Networks for Layout Generationcited by 88
- 2019Neural Design Network: Graphic Layout Generation with Constraintscited by 83
- 2021Constrained Graphic Layout Generation via Latent Optimizationcited by 83
- 2021BLT: Bidirectional Layout Transformer for Controllable Layout Generationcited by 69
- 2020Attribute-conditioned Layout GAN for Automatic Graphic Designcited by 67
- 2022Enabling Conversational Interaction with Mobile UI using Large Language Modelscited by 66
- 2022Composition-aware Graphic Layout GAN for Visual-textual Presentation Designscited by 59
- 2023LayoutPrompter: Awaken the Design Ability of Large Language Modelscited by 47
- 2022Geometry Aligned Variational Transformer for Image-conditioned Layout Generationcited by 33
- 2022Learning to Denoise Raw Mobile UI Layouts for Improving Datasets at Scalecited by 30
- 2023Towards Flexible Multi-modal Document Modelscited by 30
- 2023Diverse Multimedia Layout Generation with Multi Choice Learningcited by 8
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
3 papers.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2023PLay: Parametrically Conditioned Layout Generation using Latent Diffusion
- 2024Towards Aligned Layout Generation via Diffusion Model with Aesthetic Constraints
- 2025LayoutRAG: Retrieval-Augmented Model for Content-agnostic Conditional Layout Generation
- 2023Unifying Layout Generation with a Decoupled Diffusion Model
- 2023DLT: Conditioned layout generation with Joint Discrete-Continuous Diffusion Layout Transformer
- 2024Layout-Corrector: Alleviating Layout Sticking Phenomenon in Discrete Diffusion Model
- 2023LayoutDiffusion: Improving Graphic Layout Generation by Discrete Diffusion Probabilistic Models
- 2024PosterLLaVa: Constructing a Unified Multi-modal Layout Generator with LLM