The Value, Benefits, and Concerns of Generative AI-Powered Assistance in Writing
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advances in generative AI technologies like large language models raise both excitement and concerns about the future of human-AI co-creation in writing. To unpack people's attitude towards and experience with generative AI-powered writing assistants, in this paper, we conduct an experiment to understand whether and how much value people attach to AI assistance, and how the incorporation of AI assistance in writing workflows changes people's writing perceptions and performance. Our results suggest that people are willing to forgo financial payments to receive writing assistance from AI, especially if AI can provide direct content generation assistance and the writing task is highly creative. Generative AI-powered assistance is found to offer benefits in increasing people's productivity and confidence in writing. However, direct content generation assistance offered by AI also comes with risks, including decreasing people's sense of accountability and diversity in writing. We conclude by discussing the implications of our findings.
Key facts. Cited by 37 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 18 Mar 2024.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 11; 2025: 20; 2026: 6.
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- 2024Can AI writing be salvaged? Mitigating Idiosyncrasies and Improving Human-AI Alignment in the Writing Process through Editscited by 49
- 2024Pron vs Prompt: Can Large Language Models already Challenge a World-Class Fiction Author at Creative Text Writing?cited by 26
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- 2025HACo-Det: A Study Towards Fine-Grained Machine-Generated Text Detection under Human-AI Coauthoringcited by 14
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- 2024Gazelle: An Instruction Dataset for Arabic Writing Assistancecited by 4
- 2025StorySage: Conversational Autobiography Writing Powered by a Multi-Agent Frameworkcited by 4
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- 2025HAMLET: A Hierarchical and Adaptive Multi-Agent Framework for Live Embodied Theatricscited by 1
- 2026Who Owns the Text? Design Patterns for Preserving Authorship in AI-Assisted Writingcited by 1
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- 2026Semantic Prompting: Agentic Incremental Narrative Refinement through Spatial Semantic Interaction21 Apr 2026
- 2026From Use to Oversight: How Mental Models Influence User Behavior and Output in AI Writing Assistants6 Apr 2026
- 2026What happens when reviewers receive AI feedback in their reviews?14 Feb 2026
- 2026Who Owns the Text? Design Patterns for Preserving Authorship in AI-Assisted Writing15 Jan 2026
- 2025Taxonomy of User Needs and Actions7 Oct 2025
- 2025Plug-and-Play Dramaturge: A Divide-and-Conquer Approach for Iterative Narrative Script Refinement via Collaborative LLM Agents6 Oct 2025
- 2025CreAgentive: An Agent Workflow Driven Multi-Category Creative Generation Engine30 Sep 2025
- 2025Generative AI in Heritage Practice: Improving the Accessibility of Heritage Guidance3 Sep 2025
- 2025A Multi-Task Evaluation of LLMs' Processing of Academic Text Input15 Aug 2025
- 2025HAMLET: A Hierarchical and Adaptive Multi-Agent Framework for Live Embodied Theatrics21 Jul 2025
25 more
- 2025Interaction Techniques that Encourage Longer Prompts Can Improve Psychological Ownership when Writing with AI4 Jul 2025
- 2025StorySage: Conversational Autobiography Writing Powered by a Multi-Agent Framework17 Jun 2025
- 2025HACo-Det: A Study Towards Fine-Grained Machine-Generated Text Detection under Human-AI Coauthoring3 Jun 2025
- 2025Co-Writing with AI, on Human Terms: Aligning Research with User Demands Across the Writing Process16 Apr 2025
- 2025AI-Slop to AI-Polish? Aligning Language Models through Edit-Based Writing Rewards and Test-time Computation10 Apr 2025
- 2025Deconstructing Jazz Piano Style Using Machine Learning7 Apr 2025
- 2025CorpusStudio: Surfacing Emergent Patterns in a Corpus of Prior Work while Writing16 Mar 2025
- 2025How Problematic Writer-AI Interactions (Rather than Problematic AI) Hinder Writers' Idea Generation14 Mar 2025
- 2025AI Rivalry as a Craft: How Resisting and Embracing Generative AI Reshape Writing Professions12 Mar 2025
- 2025ACAI for SBOs: AI Co-creation for Advertising and Inspiration for Small Business Owners9 Mar 2025
- 2025Which Contributions Deserve Credit? Perceptions of Attribution in Human-AI Co-Creation25 Feb 2025
- 2025From Text to Trust: Empowering AI-assisted Decision Making with Adaptive LLM-powered Analysis17 Feb 2025
- 2025Content-Driven Local Response: Supporting Sentence-Level and Message-Level Mobile Email Replies With and Without AI10 Feb 2025
- 2025Understanding the LLM-ification of CHI: Unpacking the Impact of LLMs at CHI through a Systematic Literature Review22 Jan 2025
- 2024From Voice to Value: Leveraging AI to Enhance Spoken Online Reviews on the Go6 Dec 2024
- 2024Aligning Generalisation Between Humans and Machines23 Nov 2024
- 2024Gazelle: An Instruction Dataset for Arabic Writing Assistance23 Oct 2024
- 2024How Does the Disclosure of AI Assistance Affect the Perceptions of Writing?6 Oct 2024
- 2024Can AI writing be salvaged? Mitigating Idiosyncrasies and Improving Human-AI Alignment in the Writing Process through Edits22 Sep 2024
- 2024Mentigo: An Intelligent Agent for Mentoring Students in the Creative Problem Solving Process21 Sep 2024
- 2024What Makes a Good Story and How Can We Measure It? A Comprehensive Survey of Story Evaluation26 Aug 2024
- 2024Pron vs Prompt: Can Large Language Models already Challenge a World-Class Fiction Author at Creative Text Writing?1 Jul 2024
- 2024Position: Towards Bidirectional Human-AI Alignment13 Jun 2024
- 2024Collage is the New Writing: Exploring the Fragmentation of Text and User Interfaces in AI Tools27 May 2024
- 2024DOLOMITES: Domain-Specific Long-Form Methodical Tasks9 May 2024
- 2024Mentigo: An Intelligent Agent for Mentoring Students in the Creative Problem Solving Processcited by 3
- 2025Plug-and-Play Dramaturge: A Divide-and-Conquer Approach for Iterative Narrative Script Refinement via Collaborative LLM Agentscited by 2
- 2025HAMLET: A Hierarchical and Adaptive Multi-Agent Framework for Live Embodied Theatricscited by 1
- 2025CreAgentive: An Agent Workflow Driven Multi-Category Creative Generation Enginecited by 0
- 2026Semantic Prompting: Agentic Incremental Narrative Refinement through Spatial Semantic Interactioncited by 0
- 2026Semantic Prompting: Agentic Incremental Narrative Refinement through Spatial Semantic Interaction21 Apr 2026
- 2025Plug-and-Play Dramaturge: A Divide-and-Conquer Approach for Iterative Narrative Script Refinement via Collaborative LLM Agents6 Oct 2025
- 2025CreAgentive: An Agent Workflow Driven Multi-Category Creative Generation Engine30 Sep 2025
- 2025HAMLET: A Hierarchical and Adaptive Multi-Agent Framework for Live Embodied Theatrics21 Jul 2025
- 2024Mentigo: An Intelligent Agent for Mentoring Students in the Creative Problem Solving Process21 Sep 2024
- 2024Can AI writing be salvaged? Mitigating Idiosyncrasies and Improving Human-AI Alignment in the Writing Process through Editscited by 49
- 2024Pron vs Prompt: Can Large Language Models already Challenge a World-Class Fiction Author at Creative Text Writing?cited by 26
- 2024What Makes a Good Story and How Can We Measure It? A Comprehensive Survey of Story Evaluationcited by 17
- 2025Understanding the LLM-ification of CHI: Unpacking the Impact of LLMs at CHI through a Systematic Literature Reviewcited by 16
- 2025Co-Writing with AI, on Human Terms: Aligning Research with User Demands Across the Writing Processcited by 14
- 2025HACo-Det: A Study Towards Fine-Grained Machine-Generated Text Detection under Human-AI Coauthoringcited by 14
- 2024Collage is the New Writing: Exploring the Fragmentation of Text and User Interfaces in AI Toolscited by 13
- 2025Which Contributions Deserve Credit? Perceptions of Attribution in Human-AI Co-Creationcited by 13
- 2025Taxonomy of User Needs and Actionscited by 13
- 2024How Does the Disclosure of AI Assistance Affect the Perceptions of Writing?cited by 12
- 2025From Text to Trust: Empowering AI-assisted Decision Making with Adaptive LLM-powered Analysiscited by 9
- 2024DOLOMITES: Domain-Specific Long-Form Methodical Taskscited by 8
12 most cited of 30 All 30 (JSON)
- 2026Gricea: An Open Science Platform for Conversational AI Research18 Sep 2026
- 2026From Prompts to Context: An Ontology-Driven Framework for Human-Generative AI Collaboration28 May 2026
- 2026From Use to Oversight: How Mental Models Influence User Behavior and Output in AI Writing Assistants6 Apr 2026
- 2026What happens when reviewers receive AI feedback in their reviews?14 Feb 2026
- 2026Who Owns the Text? Design Patterns for Preserving Authorship in AI-Assisted Writing15 Jan 2026
- 2025Taxonomy of User Needs and Actions7 Oct 2025
- 2025Generative AI in Heritage Practice: Improving the Accessibility of Heritage Guidance3 Sep 2025
- 2025A Multi-Task Evaluation of LLMs' Processing of Academic Text Input15 Aug 2025
- 2025Interaction Techniques that Encourage Longer Prompts Can Improve Psychological Ownership when Writing with AI4 Jul 2025
- 2025StorySage: Conversational Autobiography Writing Powered by a Multi-Agent Framework17 Jun 2025
- 2025HACo-Det: A Study Towards Fine-Grained Machine-Generated Text Detection under Human-AI Coauthoring3 Jun 2025
- 2025Co-Writing with AI, on Human Terms: Aligning Research with User Demands Across the Writing Process16 Apr 2025
12 newest of 30 All 30 (JSON)