From Text to Trust: Empowering AI-assisted Decision Making with Adaptive LLM-powered Analysis
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Abstract (arXiv)
AI-assisted decision making becomes increasingly prevalent, yet individuals often fail to utilize AI-based decision aids appropriately especially when the AI explanations are absent, potentially as they do not %understand reflect on AI's decision recommendations critically. Large language models (LLMs), with their exceptional conversational and analytical capabilities, present great opportunities to enhance AI-assisted decision making in the absence of AI explanations by providing natural-language-based analysis of AI's decision recommendation, e.g., how each feature of a decision making task might contribute to the AI recommendation. In this paper, via a randomized experiment, we first show that presenting LLM-powered analysis of each task feature, either sequentially or concurrently, does not significantly improve people's AI-assisted decision performance. To enable decision makers to better leverage LLM-powered analysis, we then propose an algorithmic framework to characterize the effects of LLM-powered analysis on human decisions and dynamically decide which analysis to present. Our evaluation with human subjects shows that this approach effectively improves decision makers' appropriate reliance on AI in AI-assisted decision making.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 55 of its 101 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Feb 2025.
Builds on
55 of 101 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 7.
9 papers.
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- 2026Who Does What? Archetypes of Roles Assigned to LLMs During Human-AI Decision-Making12 Feb 2026
- 2026Can LLMs Truly Embody Human Personality? Analyzing AI and Human Behavior Alignment in Dispute Resolution7 Feb 2026
- 2026Human-LLM Collaborative Feature Engineering for Tabular Data28 Jan 2026
- 2025Guiding LLM Decision-Making with Fairness Reward Models15 Jul 2025
- 2025MoMoE: Mixture of Moderation Experts Framework for AI-Assisted Online Governance20 May 2025