mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Stealing Stable Diffusion Prior for Robust Monocular Depth Estimation

arXiv 2403.05056 ↗First posted 8 Mar 2024cs.CVcited by 6

On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation

Abstract (arXiv)

Monocular depth estimation is a crucial task in computer vision. While existing methods have shown impressive results under standard conditions, they often face challenges in reliably performing in scenarios such as low-light or rainy conditions due to the absence of diverse training data. This paper introduces a novel approach named Stealing Stable Diffusion (SSD) prior for robust monocular depth estimation. The approach addresses this limitation by utilizing stable diffusion to generate synthetic images that mimic challenging conditions. Additionally, a self-training mechanism is introduced to enhance the model's depth estimation capability in such challenging environments. To enhance the utilization of the stable diffusion prior further, the DINOv2 encoder is integrated into the depth model architecture, enabling the model to leverage rich semantic priors and improve its scene understanding. Furthermore, a teacher loss is introduced to guide the student models in acquiring meaningful knowledge independently, thus reducing their dependency on the teacher models. The effectiveness of the approach is evaluated on nuScenes and Oxford RobotCar, two challenging public datasets, with the results showing the efficacy of the method. Source code and weights are available at: https://github.com/hitcslj/SSD.

Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 38 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Mar 2024.

Builds on

38 of 44 references.

References · 38

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
  3. 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
  4. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
  5. 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,764
  6. 2023BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Modelscited by 6,069
  7. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,466
  8. 2019nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous drivingcited by 4,485
  9. 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
  10. 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,484
  11. 2023IP-Adapter: Text Compatible Image Prompt Adapter for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1,439
  12. 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,346
26 more
  1. 2014Depth Map Prediction from a Single Image using a Multi-Scale Deep Networkcited by 1,264
  2. 2016Unsupervised Monocular Depth Estimation with Left-Right Consistencycited by 819
  3. 2017Unsupervised Learning of Depth and Ego-Motion from Videocited by 778
  4. 2018Deep Ordinal Regression Network for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 721
  5. 2020AdaBins: Depth Estimation using Adaptive Binscited by 596
  6. 2014Predicting Depth, Surface Normals and Semantic Labels with a Common Multi-Scale Convolutional Architecturecited by 483
  7. 20193D Packing for Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 437
  8. 2016Deeper Depth Prediction with Fully Convolutional Residual Networkscited by 402
  9. 2016Unsupervised CNN for Single View Depth Estimation: Geometry to the Rescuecited by 368
  10. 2023MiDaS v3.1 -- A Model Zoo for Robust Monocular Relative Depth Estimationcited by 173
  11. 2015Learning Depth from Single Monocular Images Using Deep Convolutional Neural Fieldscited by 169
  12. 2022BinsFormer: Revisiting Adaptive Bins for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 166
  13. 2022MonoViT: Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation with a Vision Transformercited by 136
  14. 2020DeFeat-Net: General Monocular Depth via Simultaneous Unsupervised Representation Learningcited by 60
  15. 2023Robust Monocular Depth Estimation under Challenging Conditionscited by 58
  16. 2021Regularizing Nighttime Weirdness: Efficient Self-supervised Monocular Depth Estimation in the Darkcited by 57
  17. 2021Virtual Normal: Enforcing Geometric Constraints for Accurate and Robust Depth Predictioncited by 48
  18. 2020Depth Estimation from Monocular Images and Sparse Radar Datacited by 44
  19. 2021Self-supervised Monocular Depth Estimation for All Day Images using Domain Separationcited by 44
  20. 2021R4Dyn: Exploring Radar for Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation of Dynamic Scenescited by 36
  21. 2020Unsupervised Monocular Depth Estimation for Night-time Images using Adversarial Domain Feature Adaptationcited by 35
  22. 2023Self-supervised Monocular Depth Estimation: Let's Talk About The Weathercited by 33
  23. 2021Unsupervised Monocular Depth Estimation in Highly Complex Environmentscited by 28
  24. 2022When the Sun Goes Down: Repairing Photometric Losses for All-Day Depth Estimationcited by 24
  25. 2023WeatherDepth: Curriculum Contrastive Learning for Self-Supervised Depth Estimation under Adverse Weather Conditionscited by 15
  26. 2023Diffusion-Augmented Depth Prediction with Sparse Annotationscited by 8

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 4.

6 papers.

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  1. 2026Marigold V2: Revisiting Diffusion Transformers for Monocular Depth Estimation
  2. 2023Repurposing Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Monocular Depth Estimation
  3. 2024PrimeDepth: Efficient Monocular Depth Estimation with a Stable Diffusion Preimage
  4. 2025Leveraging Stable Diffusion for Monocular Depth Estimation via Image Semantic Encoding
  5. 2023DiffusionDepth: Diffusion Denoising Approach for Monocular Depth Estimation
  6. 2023MonoDiffusion: Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation Using Diffusion Model
  7. 2026Iris: Bringing Real-World Priors into Diffusion Model for Monocular Depth Estimation
  8. 2024Diffusion Models for Monocular Depth Estimation: Overcoming Challenging Conditions