IPAD: Iterative, Parallel, and Diffusion-based Network for Scene Text Recognition
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Abstract (arXiv)
Nowadays, scene text recognition has attracted more and more attention due to its diverse applications. Most state-of-the-art methods adopt an encoder-decoder framework with the attention mechanism, autoregressively generating text from left to right. Despite the convincing performance, this sequential decoding strategy constrains the inference speed. Conversely, non-autoregressive models provide faster, simultaneous predictions but often sacrifice accuracy. Although utilizing an explicit language model can improve performance, it burdens the computational load. Besides, separating linguistic knowledge from vision information may harm the final prediction. In this paper, we propose an alternative solution that uses a parallel and iterative decoder that adopts an easy-first decoding strategy. Furthermore, we regard text recognition as an image-based conditional text generation task and utilize the discrete diffusion strategy, ensuring exhaustive exploration of bidirectional contextual information. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves superior results on the benchmark datasets, including both Chinese and English text images.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 84 of its 122 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Dec 2023.
Builds on
84 of 122 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 7.
12 papers.
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- 2026Towards Real-World Document Parsing via Realistic Scene Synthesis and Document-Aware Trainingcited by 7
- 2024NAMER: Non-Autoregressive Modeling for Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognitioncited by 3
- 2026StyleTextGen: Style-Conditioned Multilingual Scene Text Generationcited by 3
- 2025Class-Agnostic Region-of-Interest Matching in Document Imagescited by 2
- 2026What Is Wrong with Synthetic Data for Scene Text Recognition? A Strong Synthetic Engine with Diverse Simulations and Self-Evolutioncited by 2
- 2026All-in-One Multilingual Scene Text Recognition with Script-aware Mixture-of-Expertscited by 1
- 2025TADoc: Robust Time-Aware Document Image Dewarpingcited by 0
- 2026RGB-Event HyperGraph Prompt for Kilometer Marker Recognition based on Pre-trained Foundation Modelscited by 0
- 2026Masked Next-Scale Prediction for Self-supervised Scene Text Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Embedding Rotation Invariance for Provable Multi-Oriented Scene Text Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026All-in-One Multilingual Scene Text Recognition with Script-aware Mixture-of-Experts21 Sep 2026
- 2026Embedding Rotation Invariance for Provable Multi-Oriented Scene Text Recognition11 Aug 2026
- 2026Masked Next-Scale Prediction for Self-supervised Scene Text Recognition14 May 2026
- 2026StyleTextGen: Style-Conditioned Multilingual Scene Text Generation14 May 2026
- 2026Towards Real-World Document Parsing via Realistic Scene Synthesis and Document-Aware Training25 Mar 2026
- 2026RGB-Event HyperGraph Prompt for Kilometer Marker Recognition based on Pre-trained Foundation Models25 Feb 2026
- 2026What Is Wrong with Synthetic Data for Scene Text Recognition? A Strong Synthetic Engine with Diverse Simulations and Self-Evolution6 Feb 2026
- 2025A Survey on Diffusion Language Models14 Aug 2025
- 2025TADoc: Robust Time-Aware Document Image Dewarping9 Aug 2025
- 2025Class-Agnostic Region-of-Interest Matching in Document Images26 Jun 2025
- 2025Visual Text Processing: A Comprehensive Review and Unified Evaluation30 Apr 2025
- 2024NAMER: Non-Autoregressive Modeling for Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition16 Jul 2024
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