mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

UniDCP: Unifying Multiple Medical Vision-language Tasks via Dynamic Cross-modal Learnable Prompts

arXiv 2312.11171 ↗First posted 18 Dec 2023cs.CV cs.AIcited by 3

On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Medical vision-language models

Abstract (arXiv)

Medical vision-language pre-training (Med-VLP) models have recently accelerated the fast-growing medical diagnostics application. However, most Med-VLP models learn task-specific representations independently from scratch, thereby leading to great inflexibility when they work across multiple fine-tuning tasks. In this work, we propose UniDCP, a Unified medical vision-language model with Dynamic Cross-modal learnable Prompts, which can be plastically applied to multiple medical vision-language tasks. Specifically, we explicitly construct a unified framework to harmonize diverse inputs from multiple pretraining tasks by leveraging cross-modal prompts for unification, which accordingly can accommodate heterogeneous medical fine-tuning tasks. Furthermore, we conceive a dynamic cross-modal prompt optimizing strategy that optimizes the prompts within the shareable space for implicitly processing the shareable clinic knowledge. UniDCP is the first Med-VLP model capable of performing all 8 medical uni-modal and cross-modal tasks over 14 corresponding datasets, consistently yielding superior results over diverse state-of-the-art methods.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Medical vision-language models, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 51 of its 71 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Dec 2023.

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51 of 71 references.

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Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Multi-task Paired Masking with Alignment Modeling for Medical Vision-Language Pre-training13 May

Other references · 50

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  1. 2026BiomedAP: A Vision-Informed Dual-Anchor Framework with Gated Cross-Modal Fusion for Robust Medical Vision-Language Adaptation
  2. 2024Uni-Mlip: Unified Self-supervision for Medical Vision Language Pre-training
  3. 2022Medical Image Understanding with Pretrained Vision Language Models: A Comprehensive Study
  4. 2026SCALPEL: Semantic Cross-modal Alignment via LLM-Powered Encoder Learning for Medical Vision-Language Representation
  5. 2026MedKCO: Medical Vision-Language Pretraining via Knowledge-Driven Cognitive Orchestration
  6. 2024Uni-Med: A Unified Medical Generalist Foundation Model For Multi-Task Learning Via Connector-MoE
  7. 2025Guiding Medical Vision-Language Models with Explicit Visual Prompts: Framework Design and Comprehensive Exploration of Prompt Variations
  8. 2024How Does Diverse Interpretability of Textual Prompts Impact Medical Vision-Language Zero-Shot Tasks?