Cross-modal Memory Networks for Radiology Report Generation
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Cited by 24 in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
Medical imaging plays a significant role in clinical practice of medical diagnosis, where the text reports of the images are essential in understanding them and facilitating later treatments. By generating the reports automatically, it is beneficial to help lighten the burden of radiologists and significantly promote clinical automation, which already attracts much attention in applying artificial intelligence to medical domain. Previous studies mainly follow the encoder-decoder paradigm and focus on the aspect of text generation, with few studies considering the importance of cross-modal mappings and explicitly exploit such mappings to facilitate radiology report generation. In this paper, we propose a cross-modal memory networks (CMN) to enhance the encoder-decoder framework for radiology report generation, where a shared memory is designed to record the alignment between images and texts so as to facilitate the interaction and generation across modalities. Experimental results illustrate the effectiveness of our proposed model, where state-of-the-art performance is achieved on two widely used benchmark datasets, i.e., IU X-Ray and MIMIC-CXR. Further analyses also prove that our model is able to better align information from radiology images and texts so as to help generating more accurate reports in terms of clinical indicators.
Key facts. Cited by 185 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Apr 2022.
Builds on
28 of 48 references.
References · 28
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16 more
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- 2019Clinically Accurate Chest X-Ray Report Generationcited by 139
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- 2020Show, Describe and Conclude: On Exploiting the Structure Information of Chest X-Ray Reportscited by 58
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 7; 2023: 34; 2024: 63; 2025: 40; 2026: 41.
185 papers.
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- 2023Interactive and Explainable Region-guided Radiology Report Generationcited by 140
- 2023Dynamic Graph Enhanced Contrastive Learning for Chest X-ray Report Generationcited by 118
- 2023R2GenGPT: Radiology Report Generation with Frozen LLMscited by 114
- 2023METransformer: Radiology Report Generation by Transformer with Multiple Learnable Expert Tokenscited by 101
- 2022Improving the Factual Correctness of Radiology Report Generation with Semantic Rewardscited by 83
- 2023KiUT: Knowledge-injected U-Transformer for Radiology Report Generationcited by 62
- 2022Cross-modal Prototype Driven Network for Radiology Report Generationcited by 59
- 2023PRIOR: Prototype Representation Joint Learning from Medical Images and Reportscited by 55
- 2022A Medical Semantic-Assisted Transformer for Radiographic Report Generationcited by 44
- 2024HistGen: Histopathology Report Generation via Local-Global Feature Encoding and Cross-modal Context Interactioncited by 43
- 2024Automated Radiology Report Generation: A Review of Recent Advancescited by 43
- 2023ORGAN: Observation-Guided Radiology Report Generation via Tree Reasoningcited by 42
38 more
- 2025Enhanced Contrastive Learning with Multi-view Longitudinal Data for Chest X-ray Report Generationcited by 42
- 2023A Systematic Evaluation of GPT-4V's Multimodal Capability for Medical Image Analysiscited by 37
- 2023Towards Unifying Medical Vision-and-Language Pre-training via Soft Promptscited by 36
- 2023Utilizing Longitudinal Chest X-Rays and Reports to Pre-Fill Radiology Reportscited by 35
- 2024HERGen: Elevating Radiology Report Generation with Longitudinal Datacited by 33
- 2024Dia-LLaMA: Towards Large Language Model-driven CT Report Generationcited by 32
- 2024MEIT: Multimodal Electrocardiogram Instruction Tuning on Large Language Models for Report Generationcited by 29
- 2024Libra: Leveraging Temporal Images for Biomedical Radiology Analysiscited by 29
- 2024Large Language Model with Region-guided Referring and Grounding for CT Report Generationcited by 28
- 2023Longitudinal Data and a Semantic Similarity Reward for Chest X-Ray Report Generationcited by 24
- 2024Bootstrapping Chest CT Image Understanding by Distilling Knowledge from X-ray Expert Modelscited by 24
- 2023Unify, Align and Refine: Multi-Level Semantic Alignment for Radiology Report Generationcited by 23
- 2023Controllable Chest X-Ray Report Generation from Longitudinal Representationscited by 23
- 2024Fact-Aware Multimodal Retrieval Augmentation for Accurate Medical Radiology Report Generationcited by 23
- 2022CAMANet: Class Activation Map Guided Attention Network for Radiology Report Generationcited by 22
- 2023Multi-task Paired Masking with Alignment Modeling for Medical Vision-Language Pre-trainingcited by 22
- 2023RECAP: Towards Precise Radiology Report Generation via Dynamic Disease Progression Reasoningcited by 22
- 2022Attributed Abnormality Graph Embedding for Clinically Accurate X-Ray Report Generationcited by 17
- 2024Multimodal Large Language Model driven Radiology Report Generation with Clinical Knowledge Enhancementcited by 16
- 20243D-CT-GPT: Generating 3D Radiology Reports through Integration of Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 16
- 2024Radiology Report Generation via Multi-objective Preference Optimizationcited by 16
- 2023Cross-Modal Causal Intervention for Medical Report Generationcited by 15
- 2024Structural Entities Extraction and Patient Indications Incorporation for Chest X-ray Report Generationcited by 15
- 2023ChatRadio-Valuer: A Chat Large Language Model for Generalizable Radiology Report Generation Based on Multi-institution and Multi-system Datacited by 14
- 2023Joyful: Joint Modality Fusion and Graph Contrastive Learning for Multimodal Emotion Recognitioncited by 14
- 2023A Systematic Review of Deep Learning-based Research on Radiology Report Generationcited by 14
- 2023A scoping review on multimodal deep learning in biomedical images and textscited by 13
- 2023Improving Image Captioning via Predicting Structured Conceptscited by 13
- 2025RADAR: Enhancing Radiology Report Generation with Supplementary Knowledge Injectioncited by 13
- 2024R2GenCSR: Mining Contextual and Residual Information for LLMs-based Radiology Report Generationcited by 12
- 2025RadAlign: Advancing Radiology Report Generation with Vision-Language Concept Alignmentcited by 12
- 2024Memory-based Cross-modal Semantic Alignment Network for Radiology Report Generationcited by 11
- 2024Factual Serialization Enhancement: A Key Innovation for Chest X-ray Report Generationcited by 11
- 2024A Survey of Medical Vision-and-Language Applications and Their Techniquescited by 11
- 2023Token Imbalance Adaptation for Radiology Report Generationcited by 10
- 2023Customizing General-Purpose Foundation Models for Medical Report Generationcited by 9
- 2024Voice Attribute Editing with Text Promptcited by 9
- 2024MedRAT: Unpaired Medical Report Generation via Auxiliary Taskscited by 9
50 most cited of 185 All 185 (JSON)
- 2026CliQ-RRG: Clinical-Knowledge Guided Disease-aware Visual-Textual Alignment for QA-Style Radiology Report Generation9 Oct 2026
- 2026Efficient Multi-Granularity Knowledge Transfer for Radiology Report Generation8 Oct 2026
- 2026Homogeneous Semantic Alignment and Hierarchical Expert Routing for Radiology Report Generation3 Oct 2026
- 2026PACER: Progressive Availability-Conditioned Evidence Routing for Radiology Report Generation under Incomplete Clinical Context28 Sep 2026
- 2026MAC-RRG: Iterative Multi-Agent Collaboration for X-ray Radiology Report Generation20 Sep 2026
- 2026CheXGround: Anatomical Region Tokens for Grounded Longitudinal Chest X-ray Interpretation31 Aug 2026
- 2026Graph-Supervised Hierarchical Clinical Alignment for Radiology Report Generation with Large Language Models25 Aug 2026
- 2026DRRG: A Discrete Diffusion Framework for Radiology Report Generation25 Aug 2026
- 2026PerFact: Perception-Derived Fact Prompting for 3D Brain MRI Report Generation18 Aug 2026
- 2026RadFusion: Towards Threshold-Controllable Radiology Report Generation11 Aug 2026
- 2026Beyond Fluency: A Clinical Benchmark and Anomaly-Enhanced Baseline for Spine MRI Report Generation7 Aug 2026
- 2026ALTER: Modeling Longitudinal Changes via Regional Differencing for 3D CT Report Generation6 Aug 2026
38 more
- 2026Learning to See Locally and Align Clinically with Pathology Semantics for Radiology Report Generation31 Jul 2026
- 2026TextSLIP: Text Self-Supervised CLIP for Medical Report Generation24 Jul 2026
- 2026TALON: A Temporally Aware Longitudinal Framework for Radiology Report Generation22 Jul 2026
- 2026DobicVLM: Aligning Chest X-Ray Report Generation with Clinically-Grounded Programmatic Rewards via Group Relative Policy Optimization21 Jul 2026
- 2026Seeing What Matters: Lesion-Aware High-Resolution Patch Discovery and Fusion for Chest X-ray Report Generation8 Jul 2026
- 2026Prior-Anchored Debiasing for Long-Tailed Multi-Organ Pathology Report Generation1 Jul 2026
- 2026Seeing Through Multiple Views: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning via Selective Neurons for Consistent Radiology Report Generation30 Jun 2026
- 2026EchoSonar-R: A Multi-View Reasoning-Enabled Model for Disease Classification and Report Generation in Echocardiography26 Jun 2026
- 2026RadOT-Eval: Auditable Structured-Evidence Transport for Radiology Report Evaluation7 Jun 2026
- 2026A unified multi-task framework enables interpretable chest radiograph analysis2 Jun 2026
- 2026Not All Tokens Matter Equally: Dynamic In-context Vector Distillation with Decisive-Token Supervision for Long-form Medical Report Generation26 May 2026
- 2026SliceWorld: A Predictive and Controllable World-State Model for CT Report Generation23 May 2026
- 2026The Double Dilemma in Multi-Task Radiology Report Generation: A Gradient Dynamics Analysis and Solution21 May 2026
- 2026AnchorDiff: Topology-Aware Masked Diffusion with Confidence-based Rewriting for Radiology Report Generation16 May 2026
- 2026Graph-Augmented Topological Internalization with Dual-Stream Classifiers for Medical Report Generation4 May 2026
- 2026Semantic Context-aware mOdality fUsion Transformer (SCOUT): A Context-Aware Multimodal Transformer for Concept-Grounded Pathology Report Generation1 May 2026
- 2026RIHA: Report-Image Hierarchical Alignment for Radiology Report Generation30 Apr 2026
- 2026Seeing Through Experts Eyes A Foundational Vision Language Model Trained on Radiologists Gaze and Reasoning15 Apr 2026
- 2026PET-F2I: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs for PET/CT Report Impression Generation11 Mar 2026
- 2026Structure Observation Driven Image-Text Contrastive Learning for Computed Tomography Report Generation5 Mar 2026
- 2026RANGER: Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts with Adaptive Retrieval Re-ranking for Pathology Report Generation4 Mar 2026
- 2026Rethinking the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Reinforcement Learning for Radiology Report Generation4 Mar 2026
- 2026NeuroSymb-MRG: Differentiable Abductive Reasoning with Active Uncertainty Minimization for Radiology Report Generation2 Mar 2026
- 2026LLM-Bootstrapped Targeted Finding Guidance for Factual MLLM-based Medical Report Generation28 Feb 2026
- 2026Multi-Modal Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Radiology Report Generation17 Feb 2026
- 2026Concept-Enhanced Multimodal RAG: Towards Interpretable and Accurate Radiology Report Generation17 Feb 2026
- 2026LEAD: Layer-wise Expert-aligned Decoding for Faithful Radiology Report Generation4 Feb 2026
- 2026TRACE: Temporal Radiology with Anatomical Change Explanation for Grounded X-ray Report Generation3 Feb 2026
- 2026Hallucination Mitigating for Medical Report Generation22 Jan 2026
- 2025EIR: Enhanced Image Representations for Medical Report Generation29 Dec 2025
- 2025Visual Alignment of Medical Vision-Language Models for Grounded Radiology Report Generation18 Dec 2025
- 2025MRG-R1: Reinforcement Learning for Clinically Aligned Medical Report Generation18 Dec 2025
- 2025BUSTR: Descriptor-Aware Vision-Language Learning for Breast Ultrasound Report Generation26 Nov 2025
- 2025A Disease-Aware Dual-Stage Framework for Chest X-ray Report Generation15 Nov 2025
- 2025Medical Report Generation: A Hierarchical Task Structure-Based Cross-Modal Causal Intervention Framework4 Nov 2025
- 2025Automated Structured Radiology Report Generation with Rich Clinical Context1 Oct 2025
- 2025Self-Supervised Anatomical Consistency Learning for Vision-Grounded Medical Report Generation30 Sep 2025
- 2025OraPO: Oracle-educated Reinforcement Learning for Data-efficient and Factual Radiology Report Generation23 Sep 2025
50 newest of 185 All 185 (JSON)
- 2023Multi-task Paired Masking with Alignment Modeling for Medical Vision-Language Pre-trainingcited by 22
- 2024Multimodal Large Language Model driven Radiology Report Generation with Clinical Knowledge Enhancementcited by 16
- 20243D-CT-GPT: Generating 3D Radiology Reports through Integration of Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 16
- 2024Disease-informed Adaptation of Vision-Language Modelscited by 7
- 2023MedXChat: A Unified Multimodal Large Language Model Framework towards CXRs Understanding and Generationcited by 5
- 2025Multimodal Large Language Models for Medical Report Generation via Customized Prompt Tuningcited by 5
- 2025Visual Alignment of Medical Vision-Language Models for Grounded Radiology Report Generationcited by 5
- 2023UniDCP: Unifying Multiple Medical Vision-language Tasks via Dynamic Cross-modal Learnable Promptscited by 3
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- 2024WoLF: Wide-scope Large Language Model Framework for CXR Understandingcited by 2
- 2024Grounded Knowledge-Enhanced Medical Vision-Language Pre-training for Chest X-Raycited by 2
- 2025Vision-Language Models for Automated Chest X-ray Interpretation: Leveraging ViT and GPT-2cited by 2
12 most cited of 22 All 22 (JSON)
- 2026PerFact: Perception-Derived Fact Prompting for 3D Brain MRI Report Generation18 Aug 2026
- 2026Beyond Fluency: A Clinical Benchmark and Anomaly-Enhanced Baseline for Spine MRI Report Generation7 Aug 2026
- 2026Learning to See Locally and Align Clinically with Pathology Semantics for Radiology Report Generation31 Jul 2026
- 2026TextSLIP: Text Self-Supervised CLIP for Medical Report Generation24 Jul 2026
- 2026DobicVLM: Aligning Chest X-Ray Report Generation with Clinically-Grounded Programmatic Rewards via Group Relative Policy Optimization21 Jul 2026
- 2026LLM-Bootstrapped Targeted Finding Guidance for Factual MLLM-based Medical Report Generation28 Feb 2026
- 2026Concept-Enhanced Multimodal RAG: Towards Interpretable and Accurate Radiology Report Generation17 Feb 2026
- 2025Visual Alignment of Medical Vision-Language Models for Grounded Radiology Report Generation18 Dec 2025
- 2025Histopathology Image Report Generation by Vision Language Model with Multimodal In-Context Learning21 Jun 2025
- 2025Multimodal Large Language Models for Medical Report Generation via Customized Prompt Tuning18 Jun 2025
- 2025Evaluating Vision Language Model Adaptations for Radiology Report Generation in Low-Resource Languages2 May 2025
- 2025Vision-Language Models for Automated Chest X-ray Interpretation: Leveraging ViT and GPT-221 Jan 2025
12 newest of 22 All 22 (JSON)
- 2024KARGEN: Knowledge-enhanced Automated Radiology Report Generation Using Large Language Modelscited by 7
- 2025Reason Like a Radiologist: Chain-of-Thought and Reinforcement Learning for Verifiable Report Generationcited by 3
- 2025Med-R2: Perception and Reflection-driven Complex Reasoning for Medical Report Generationcited by 1
- 2026NeuroSymb-MRG: Differentiable Abductive Reasoning with Active Uncertainty Minimization for Radiology Report Generationcited by 1
- 2026Seeing Through Experts Eyes A Foundational Vision Language Model Trained on Radiologists Gaze and Reasoningcited by 1
- 2026EchoSonar-R: A Multi-View Reasoning-Enabled Model for Disease Classification and Report Generation in Echocardiographycited by 0
- 2026CheXGround: Anatomical Region Tokens for Grounded Longitudinal Chest X-ray Interpretationcited by 0
- 2026CheXGround: Anatomical Region Tokens for Grounded Longitudinal Chest X-ray Interpretation31 Aug 2026
- 2026EchoSonar-R: A Multi-View Reasoning-Enabled Model for Disease Classification and Report Generation in Echocardiography26 Jun 2026
- 2026Seeing Through Experts Eyes A Foundational Vision Language Model Trained on Radiologists Gaze and Reasoning15 Apr 2026
- 2026NeuroSymb-MRG: Differentiable Abductive Reasoning with Active Uncertainty Minimization for Radiology Report Generation2 Mar 2026
- 2025Reason Like a Radiologist: Chain-of-Thought and Reinforcement Learning for Verifiable Report Generation25 Apr 2025
- 2025Med-R2: Perception and Reflection-driven Complex Reasoning for Medical Report Generation2 Apr 2025
- 2024KARGEN: Knowledge-enhanced Automated Radiology Report Generation Using Large Language Models9 Sep 2024
- 2024VM-DDPM: Vision Mamba Diffusion for Medical Image Synthesiscited by 8
- 2026AnchorDiff: Topology-Aware Masked Diffusion with Confidence-based Rewriting for Radiology Report Generationcited by 2
- 2024Diff-CXR: Report-to-CXR generation through a disease-knowledge enhanced diffusion modelcited by 1
- 2026DRRG: A Discrete Diffusion Framework for Radiology Report Generationcited by 0
- 2026DRRG: A Discrete Diffusion Framework for Radiology Report Generation25 Aug 2026
- 2026AnchorDiff: Topology-Aware Masked Diffusion with Confidence-based Rewriting for Radiology Report Generation16 May 2026
- 2024Diff-CXR: Report-to-CXR generation through a disease-knowledge enhanced diffusion model26 Oct 2024
- 2024VM-DDPM: Vision Mamba Diffusion for Medical Image Synthesis9 May 2024
- 2023Interactive and Explainable Region-guided Radiology Report Generationcited by 140
- 2023Dynamic Graph Enhanced Contrastive Learning for Chest X-ray Report Generationcited by 118
- 2023R2GenGPT: Radiology Report Generation with Frozen LLMscited by 114
- 2023METransformer: Radiology Report Generation by Transformer with Multiple Learnable Expert Tokenscited by 101
- 2022Improving the Factual Correctness of Radiology Report Generation with Semantic Rewardscited by 83
- 2023KiUT: Knowledge-injected U-Transformer for Radiology Report Generationcited by 62
- 2022Cross-modal Prototype Driven Network for Radiology Report Generationcited by 59
- 2023PRIOR: Prototype Representation Joint Learning from Medical Images and Reportscited by 55
- 2022A Medical Semantic-Assisted Transformer for Radiographic Report Generationcited by 44
- 2024HistGen: Histopathology Report Generation via Local-Global Feature Encoding and Cross-modal Context Interactioncited by 43
- 2024Automated Radiology Report Generation: A Review of Recent Advancescited by 43
- 2023ORGAN: Observation-Guided Radiology Report Generation via Tree Reasoningcited by 42
12 most cited of 143 All 143 (JSON)
- 2026CliQ-RRG: Clinical-Knowledge Guided Disease-aware Visual-Textual Alignment for QA-Style Radiology Report Generation9 Oct 2026
- 2026PACER: Progressive Availability-Conditioned Evidence Routing for Radiology Report Generation under Incomplete Clinical Context28 Sep 2026
- 2026Graph-Supervised Hierarchical Clinical Alignment for Radiology Report Generation with Large Language Models25 Aug 2026
- 2026RadFusion: Towards Threshold-Controllable Radiology Report Generation11 Aug 2026
- 2026ALTER: Modeling Longitudinal Changes via Regional Differencing for 3D CT Report Generation6 Aug 2026
- 2026TALON: A Temporally Aware Longitudinal Framework for Radiology Report Generation22 Jul 2026
- 2026Seeing What Matters: Lesion-Aware High-Resolution Patch Discovery and Fusion for Chest X-ray Report Generation8 Jul 2026
- 2026Prior-Anchored Debiasing for Long-Tailed Multi-Organ Pathology Report Generation1 Jul 2026
- 2026Seeing Through Multiple Views: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning via Selective Neurons for Consistent Radiology Report Generation30 Jun 2026
- 2026RadOT-Eval: Auditable Structured-Evidence Transport for Radiology Report Evaluation7 Jun 2026
- 2026A unified multi-task framework enables interpretable chest radiograph analysis2 Jun 2026
- 2026Not All Tokens Matter Equally: Dynamic In-context Vector Distillation with Decisive-Token Supervision for Long-form Medical Report Generation26 May 2026
12 newest of 143 All 143 (JSON)