Machine Culture
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
The ability of humans to create and disseminate culture is often credited as the single most important factor of our success as a species. In this Perspective, we explore the notion of machine culture, culture mediated or generated by machines. We argue that intelligent machines simultaneously transform the cultural evolutionary processes of variation, transmission, and selection. Recommender algorithms are altering social learning dynamics. Chatbots are forming a new mode of cultural transmission, serving as cultural models. Furthermore, intelligent machines are evolving as contributors in generating cultural traits--from game strategies and visual art to scientific results. We provide a conceptual framework for studying the present and anticipated future impact of machines on cultural evolution, and present a research agenda for the study of machine culture.
Key facts. Cited by 55 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 19 Nov 2023.
Builds on
No reference list yet.
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 18; 2025: 17; 2026: 19.
55 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2023Generative agent-based modeling with actions grounded in physical, social, or digital space using Concordiacited by 126
- 2024Emergent social conventions and collective bias in LLM populationscited by 123
- 2024Delving into LLM-assisted writing in biomedical publications through excess vocabularycited by 78
- 2024Cultural Evolution of Cooperation among LLM Agentscited by 32
- 2024Towards AI-Native Software Engineering (SE 3.0): A Vision and a Challenge Roadmapcited by 30
- 2024Empirical evidence of Large Language Model's influence on human spoken communicationcited by 27
- 2024How AI Ideas Affect the Creativity, Diversity, and Evolution of Human Ideas: Evidence From a Large, Dynamic Experimentcited by 22
- 2025How malicious AI swarms can threaten democracy: The fusion of agentic AI and LLMs marks a new frontier in information warfarecited by 20
- 2024When LLMs Play the Telephone Game: Cultural Attractors as Conceptual Tools to Evaluate LLMs in Multi-turn Settingscited by 17
- 2025Group size effects and collective misalignment in LLM multi-agent systemscited by 16
- 2024LLM-based multi-agent poetry generation in non-cooperative environmentscited by 15
- 2024Tracking the perspectives of interacting language modelscited by 14
38 more
- 2024Cultural evolution in populations of Large Language Modelscited by 13
- 2024Collective Innovation in Groups of Large Language Modelscited by 11
- 2025Shaping Shared Languages: Human and Large Language Models' Inductive Biases in Emergent Communicationcited by 10
- 2024From Text to Life: On the Reciprocal Relationship between Artificial Life and Large Language Modelscited by 8
- 2024What fifty-one years of Linguistics and Artificial Intelligence research tell us about their correlation: A scientometric analysiscited by 8
- 2026Computational Hermeneutics: Evaluating generative AI as a cultural technologycited by 8
- 2024Antagonistic AIcited by 6
- 2025Using LLMs to Advance the Cognitive Science of Collectivescited by 6
- 2025AI Agent Behavioral Sciencecited by 6
- 2025AI shares emotion with humans across languages and culturescited by 6
- 2024Battling Botpoop using GenAI for Higher Education: A Study of a Retrieval Augmented Generation Chatbots Impact on Learningcited by 4
- 2025Expertise elevates AI usage: experimental evidence comparing laypeople and professional artistscited by 4
- 2025Recognising, Anticipating, and Mitigating LLM Pollution of Online Behavioural Researchcited by 4
- 2024Performative Debias with Fair-exposure Optimization Driven by Strategic Agents in Recommender Systemscited by 3
- 2024Social Learning through Interactions with Other Agents: A Surveycited by 3
- 2026Markovian Generation Chains in Large Language Modelscited by 3
- 2026Exploring the Topology and Memory of Consensus: How LLM Agents Agree, Fragment, or Settle When Forming Conventionscited by 3
- 2025Revisiting Rogers' Paradox in the Context of Human-AI Interactioncited by 2
- 2025Dynamics of Algorithmic Content Amplification on TikTokcited by 2
- 2025Towards Operational Validation of LLM-Agent Social Simulations: A Replicated Study of a Reddit-like Technology Forumcited by 2
- 2026AI Fiction in the Wildcited by 2
- 2024fruit-SALAD: A Style Aligned Artwork Dataset to reveal similarity perception in image embeddingscited by 1
- 2025The Variance Paradox: How AI Reduces Diversity but Increases Noveltycited by 1
- 2025Language and Experience: A Computational Model of Social Learning in Complex Taskscited by 1
- 2026Indirect tipping: a social attack surface in AI agent populationscited by 1
- 2025Artificial Utopia: Simulation and Intelligent Agents for a Democratised Futurecited by 0
- 2025Cross-cultural Deployment of Autonomous Vehicles Using Data-light Inverse Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2025Co-Creative Learning via Metropolis-Hastings Interaction between Humans and AIcited by 0
- 2025Humans learn to prefer trustworthy AI over human partnerscited by 0
- 2026Large language models for spreading dynamics in complex systemscited by 0
- 2026Can LLMs Cook Jamaican Couscous? A Study of Cultural Novelty in Recipe Generationcited by 0
- 2026Agentivism: a learning theory for the age of artificial intelligencecited by 0
- 2026Frame Entrepreneurs in an AI Agent Community: Concentrated Identity-Claim Production on Moltbookcited by 0
- 2026Memetic Capture: A Pluralistic Policy Framework for Governing AI-Driven Cultural Disempowermentcited by 0
- 2026Group Selection Promotes Prosocial Prompts in Populations of LLM Agentscited by 0
- 2026World Wide Models: Literary Tools for Cultural AIcited by 0
- 2026Where did the ambiguity go? Examining how multimodal models interpret polysemous wordscited by 0
- 2026Where Models Converge and Humans Diverge: A Coverage Framework for Distributional Pluralism in Open-Ended Generationcited by 0
50 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
- 2026Warned alike, AI agents avoid the less-crowded road while people take it25 Sep 2026
- 2026Indirect tipping: a social attack surface in AI agent populations21 Sep 2026
- 2026The evolution of sex for artificial intelligence: a population-genetic framework for multigenerational model populations16 Sep 2026
- 2026Where Should Language Sit in a Multimodal Model? Lessons from What Language Does to Human Perception and Cognition7 Sep 2026
- 2026AI agents reshape consensus formation in human groups2 Sep 2026
- 2026Afterlife Delegation Protocol: Speculative Design of Self-Sovereign Agents that Outlive Their Principals15 Aug 2026
- 2026Where Models Converge and Humans Diverge: A Coverage Framework for Distributional Pluralism in Open-Ended Generation6 Aug 2026
- 2026Where did the ambiguity go? Examining how multimodal models interpret polysemous words1 Aug 2026
- 2026World Wide Models: Literary Tools for Cultural AI2 Jul 2026
- 2026Group Selection Promotes Prosocial Prompts in Populations of LLM Agents22 Jun 2026
- 2026AI Fiction in the Wild22 Jun 2026
- 2026Memetic Capture: A Pluralistic Policy Framework for Governing AI-Driven Cultural Disempowerment5 Jun 2026
38 more
- 2026Exploring the Topology and Memory of Consensus: How LLM Agents Agree, Fragment, or Settle When Forming Conventions2 Jun 2026
- 2026Frame Entrepreneurs in an AI Agent Community: Concentrated Identity-Claim Production on Moltbook29 Apr 2026
- 2026Agentivism: a learning theory for the age of artificial intelligence9 Apr 2026
- 2026Computational Hermeneutics: Evaluating generative AI as a cultural technology31 Mar 2026
- 2026Markovian Generation Chains in Large Language Models11 Mar 2026
- 2026Can LLMs Cook Jamaican Couscous? A Study of Cultural Novelty in Recipe Generation11 Feb 2026
- 2026Large language models for spreading dynamics in complex systems8 Feb 2026
- 2025Group size effects and collective misalignment in LLM multi-agent systems25 Oct 2025
- 2025Towards Operational Validation of LLM-Agent Social Simulations: A Replicated Study of a Reddit-like Technology Forum29 Aug 2025
- 2025Language and Experience: A Computational Model of Social Learning in Complex Tasks26 Aug 2025
- 2025The Variance Paradox: How AI Reduces Diversity but Increases Novelty20 Aug 2025
- 2025Recognising, Anticipating, and Mitigating LLM Pollution of Online Behavioural Research2 Aug 2025
- 2025Humans learn to prefer trustworthy AI over human partners17 Jul 2025
- 2025Co-Creative Learning via Metropolis-Hastings Interaction between Humans and AI18 Jun 2025
- 2025AI shares emotion with humans across languages and cultures11 Jun 2025
- 2025AI Agent Behavioral Science4 Jun 2025
- 2025Using LLMs to Advance the Cognitive Science of Collectives28 May 2025
- 2025How malicious AI swarms can threaten democracy: The fusion of agentic AI and LLMs marks a new frontier in information warfare18 May 2025
- 2025Cross-cultural Deployment of Autonomous Vehicles Using Data-light Inverse Reinforcement Learning15 Apr 2025
- 2025Dynamics of Algorithmic Content Amplification on TikTok26 Mar 2025
- 2025Artificial Utopia: Simulation and Intelligent Agents for a Democratised Future10 Mar 2025
- 2025Shaping Shared Languages: Human and Large Language Models' Inductive Biases in Emergent Communication6 Mar 2025
- 2025Expertise elevates AI usage: experimental evidence comparing laypeople and professional artists21 Jan 2025
- 2025Revisiting Rogers' Paradox in the Context of Human-AI Interaction16 Jan 2025
- 2024Cultural Evolution of Cooperation among LLM Agents13 Dec 2024
- 2024What fifty-one years of Linguistics and Artificial Intelligence research tell us about their correlation: A scientometric analysis29 Nov 2024
- 2024Emergent social conventions and collective bias in LLM populations11 Oct 2024
- 2024Towards AI-Native Software Engineering (SE 3.0): A Vision and a Challenge Roadmap8 Oct 2024
- 2024LLM-based multi-agent poetry generation in non-cooperative environments5 Sep 2024
- 2024Empirical evidence of Large Language Model's influence on human spoken communication3 Sep 2024
- 2024Social Learning through Interactions with Other Agents: A Survey31 Jul 2024
- 2024Collective Innovation in Groups of Large Language Models7 Jul 2024
- 2024When LLMs Play the Telephone Game: Cultural Attractors as Conceptual Tools to Evaluate LLMs in Multi-turn Settings5 Jul 2024
- 2024Performative Debias with Fair-exposure Optimization Driven by Strategic Agents in Recommender Systems25 Jun 2024
- 2024Tracking the perspectives of interacting language models17 Jun 2024
- 2024From Text to Life: On the Reciprocal Relationship between Artificial Life and Large Language Models14 Jun 2024
- 2024Battling Botpoop using GenAI for Higher Education: A Study of a Retrieval Augmented Generation Chatbots Impact on Learning12 Jun 2024
- 2024Delving into LLM-assisted writing in biomedical publications through excess vocabulary11 Jun 2024
50 newest of 55 All 55 (JSON)
- 2023Generative agent-based modeling with actions grounded in physical, social, or digital space using Concordiacited by 126
- 2024Cultural Evolution of Cooperation among LLM Agentscited by 32
- 2025How malicious AI swarms can threaten democracy: The fusion of agentic AI and LLMs marks a new frontier in information warfarecited by 20
- 2025Group size effects and collective misalignment in LLM multi-agent systemscited by 16
- 2024LLM-based multi-agent poetry generation in non-cooperative environmentscited by 15
- 2025AI Agent Behavioral Sciencecited by 6
- 2026Exploring the Topology and Memory of Consensus: How LLM Agents Agree, Fragment, or Settle When Forming Conventionscited by 3
- 2025Towards Operational Validation of LLM-Agent Social Simulations: A Replicated Study of a Reddit-like Technology Forumcited by 2
- 2026Indirect tipping: a social attack surface in AI agent populationscited by 1
- 2026Frame Entrepreneurs in an AI Agent Community: Concentrated Identity-Claim Production on Moltbookcited by 0
- 2026Group Selection Promotes Prosocial Prompts in Populations of LLM Agentscited by 0
- 2026AI agents reshape consensus formation in human groupscited by 0
- 2026Indirect tipping: a social attack surface in AI agent populations21 Sep 2026
- 2026AI agents reshape consensus formation in human groups2 Sep 2026
- 2026Group Selection Promotes Prosocial Prompts in Populations of LLM Agents22 Jun 2026
- 2026Exploring the Topology and Memory of Consensus: How LLM Agents Agree, Fragment, or Settle When Forming Conventions2 Jun 2026
- 2026Frame Entrepreneurs in an AI Agent Community: Concentrated Identity-Claim Production on Moltbook29 Apr 2026
- 2025Group size effects and collective misalignment in LLM multi-agent systems25 Oct 2025
- 2025Towards Operational Validation of LLM-Agent Social Simulations: A Replicated Study of a Reddit-like Technology Forum29 Aug 2025
- 2025AI Agent Behavioral Science4 Jun 2025
- 2025How malicious AI swarms can threaten democracy: The fusion of agentic AI and LLMs marks a new frontier in information warfare18 May 2025
- 2024Cultural Evolution of Cooperation among LLM Agents13 Dec 2024
- 2024LLM-based multi-agent poetry generation in non-cooperative environments5 Sep 2024
- 2023Generative agent-based modeling with actions grounded in physical, social, or digital space using Concordia6 Dec 2023
- 2024Emergent social conventions and collective bias in LLM populationscited by 123
- 2024Delving into LLM-assisted writing in biomedical publications through excess vocabularycited by 78
- 2024Towards AI-Native Software Engineering (SE 3.0): A Vision and a Challenge Roadmapcited by 30
- 2024Empirical evidence of Large Language Model's influence on human spoken communicationcited by 27
- 2024How AI Ideas Affect the Creativity, Diversity, and Evolution of Human Ideas: Evidence From a Large, Dynamic Experimentcited by 22
- 2024When LLMs Play the Telephone Game: Cultural Attractors as Conceptual Tools to Evaluate LLMs in Multi-turn Settingscited by 17
- 2024Tracking the perspectives of interacting language modelscited by 14
- 2024Cultural evolution in populations of Large Language Modelscited by 13
- 2024Collective Innovation in Groups of Large Language Modelscited by 11
- 2025Shaping Shared Languages: Human and Large Language Models' Inductive Biases in Emergent Communicationcited by 10
- 2024From Text to Life: On the Reciprocal Relationship between Artificial Life and Large Language Modelscited by 8
- 2024What fifty-one years of Linguistics and Artificial Intelligence research tell us about their correlation: A scientometric analysiscited by 8
12 most cited of 41 All 41 (JSON)
- 2026Warned alike, AI agents avoid the less-crowded road while people take it25 Sep 2026
- 2026The evolution of sex for artificial intelligence: a population-genetic framework for multigenerational model populations16 Sep 2026
- 2026Where Should Language Sit in a Multimodal Model? Lessons from What Language Does to Human Perception and Cognition7 Sep 2026
- 2026Afterlife Delegation Protocol: Speculative Design of Self-Sovereign Agents that Outlive Their Principals15 Aug 2026
- 2026Where Models Converge and Humans Diverge: A Coverage Framework for Distributional Pluralism in Open-Ended Generation6 Aug 2026
- 2026Where did the ambiguity go? Examining how multimodal models interpret polysemous words1 Aug 2026
- 2026World Wide Models: Literary Tools for Cultural AI2 Jul 2026
- 2026AI Fiction in the Wild22 Jun 2026
- 2026Memetic Capture: A Pluralistic Policy Framework for Governing AI-Driven Cultural Disempowerment5 Jun 2026
- 2026Agentivism: a learning theory for the age of artificial intelligence9 Apr 2026
- 2026Computational Hermeneutics: Evaluating generative AI as a cultural technology31 Mar 2026
- 2026Markovian Generation Chains in Large Language Models11 Mar 2026
12 newest of 41 All 41 (JSON)