Hierarchical Pretraining on Multimodal Electronic Health Records
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Abstract (arXiv)
Pretraining has proven to be a powerful technique in natural language processing (NLP), exhibiting remarkable success in various NLP downstream tasks. However, in the medical domain, existing pretrained models on electronic health records (EHR) fail to capture the hierarchical nature of EHR data, limiting their generalization capability across diverse downstream tasks using a single pretrained model. To tackle this challenge, this paper introduces a novel, general, and unified pretraining framework called MEDHMP, specifically designed for hierarchically multimodal EHR data. The effectiveness of the proposed MEDHMP is demonstrated through experimental results on eight downstream tasks spanning three levels. Comparisons against eighteen baselines further highlight the efficacy of our approach.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Oct 2023.
Builds on
28 of 54 references.
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16 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 6; 2026: 1.
11 papers.
- 2025Multi-modal Time Series Analysis: A Tutorial and Surveycited by 24
- 2024Recent Advances in Predictive Modeling with Electronic Health Recordscited by 11
- 2025OctoMed: Data Recipes for State-of-the-Art Multimodal Medical Reasoningcited by 10
- 2024FEDMEKI: A Benchmark for Scaling Medical Foundation Models via Federated Knowledge Injectioncited by 8
- 2024Synthesizing Multimodal Electronic Health Records via Predictive Diffusion Modelscited by 7
- 2025Memorize and Rank: Elevating Large Language Models for Clinical Diagnosis Predictioncited by 6
- 2024Contrastive Learning on Multimodal Analysis of Electronic Health Recordscited by 2
- 2025MEDMKG: Benchmarking Medical Knowledge Exploitation with Multimodal Knowledge Graphcited by 2
- 2025Early GVHD Prediction in Liver Transplantation via Multi-Modal Deep Learning on Imbalanced EHR Datacited by 0
- 2025Patient-level Information Extraction by Consistent Integration of Textual and Tabular Evidence with Bayesian Networkscited by 0
- 2026A Clinical Point Cloud Paradigm for In-Hospital Mortality Prediction from Multi-Level Incomplete Multimodal EHRscited by 0
- 2026A Clinical Point Cloud Paradigm for In-Hospital Mortality Prediction from Multi-Level Incomplete Multimodal EHRs6 Apr 2026
- 2025OctoMed: Data Recipes for State-of-the-Art Multimodal Medical Reasoning28 Nov 2025
- 2025Patient-level Information Extraction by Consistent Integration of Textual and Tabular Evidence with Bayesian Networks21 Nov 2025
- 2025Early GVHD Prediction in Liver Transplantation via Multi-Modal Deep Learning on Imbalanced EHR Data6 Nov 2025
- 2025MEDMKG: Benchmarking Medical Knowledge Exploitation with Multimodal Knowledge Graph22 May 2025
- 2025Multi-modal Time Series Analysis: A Tutorial and Survey17 Mar 2025
- 2025Memorize and Rank: Elevating Large Language Models for Clinical Diagnosis Prediction28 Jan 2025
- 2024FEDMEKI: A Benchmark for Scaling Medical Foundation Models via Federated Knowledge Injection17 Aug 2024
- 2024Synthesizing Multimodal Electronic Health Records via Predictive Diffusion Models20 Jun 2024
- 2024Contrastive Learning on Multimodal Analysis of Electronic Health Records22 Mar 2024
- 2024Recent Advances in Predictive Modeling with Electronic Health Records2 Feb 2024