Knowing Where to Focus: Event-aware Transformer for Video Grounding
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent DETR-based video grounding models have made the model directly predict moment timestamps without any hand-crafted components, such as a pre-defined proposal or non-maximum suppression, by learning moment queries. However, their input-agnostic moment queries inevitably overlook an intrinsic temporal structure of a video, providing limited positional information. In this paper, we formulate an event-aware dynamic moment query to enable the model to take the input-specific content and positional information of the video into account. To this end, we present two levels of reasoning: 1) Event reasoning that captures distinctive event units constituting a given video using a slot attention mechanism; and 2) moment reasoning that fuses the moment queries with a given sentence through a gated fusion transformer layer and learns interactions between the moment queries and video-sentence representations to predict moment timestamps. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the event-aware dynamic moment queries, outperforming state-of-the-art approaches on several video grounding benchmarks.
Key facts. Cited by 79 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 71 of its 91 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Aug 2023.
Builds on
71 of 91 references.
References · 71
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50 most cited of 71 All 71 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 27; 2025: 30; 2026: 18.
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- 2025Time-R1: Post-Training Large Vision Language Model for Temporal Video Groundingcited by 146
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- 2024R2-Tuning: Efficient Image-to-Video Transfer Learning for Video Temporal Groundingcited by 34
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- 2024Prior Knowledge Integration via LLM Encoding and Pseudo Event Regulation for Video Moment Retrievalcited by 30
- 2023BAM-DETR: Boundary-Aligned Moment Detection Transformer for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videoscited by 29
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- 2024Beyond Uncertainty: Evidential Deep Learning for Robust Video Temporal Groundingcited by 10
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- 2025LD-DETR: Loop Decoder DEtection TRansformer for Video Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detectioncited by 8
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- 2024SHINE: Saliency-aware HIerarchical NEgative Ranking for Compositional Temporal Groundingcited by 3
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- 2025CASTELLA: Long Audio Dataset with Captions and Temporal Boundariescited by 3
- 2025Learning to Refuse: Refusal-Aware Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Hard-Irrelevant Queries in Video Temporal Groundingcited by 3
50 most cited of 79 All 79 (JSON)
- 2026DSE-VTG: Dual-Side Enhancement for Training-Free Video Temporal Grounding8 Sep 2026
- 2026Does This Moment Justify the Recommendation? Counterfactual Behavior-Grounded Evidence Retrieval for Personalized Video Recommendation1 Sep 2026
- 2026TRINITY: A Multi-Perspective Benchmark for Personal-Style Video Highlight Detection30 Aug 2026
- 2026D'ej`a Cue: Localizing States in Object Histories via Vocabulary-Relative Coordinates3 Aug 2026
- 2026DART: Difficulty-Adaptive Routing for Zero-Shot Video Temporal Grounding1 Jul 2026
- 2026CoSTL: Comprehensive Spatial-Temporal Representation Learning for Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detection31 May 2026
- 2026GIRL-DETR: Gradient-Isolated Reinforcement Learning for Video Moment Retrieval30 May 2026
- 2026EVIDENT: Routing MLLM Adaptation through Entity-Grounded Visual Evidence for Cross-Domain Video Temporal Grounding25 May 2026
- 2026MASRA: MLLM-Assisted Semantic-Relational Consistent Alignment for Video Temporal Grounding5 May 2026
- 2026Retrieving Any Relevant Moments: Benchmark and Models for Generalized Moment Retrieval4 May 2026
- 2026UniversalVTG: A Universal and Lightweight Foundation Model for Video Temporal Grounding9 Apr 2026
- 2026Bridging Time and Space: Decoupled Spatio-Temporal Alignment for Video Grounding9 Apr 2026
38 more
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- 2025Learning to Refuse: Refusal-Aware Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Hard-Irrelevant Queries in Video Temporal Grounding28 Nov 2025
- 2025CASTELLA: Long Audio Dataset with Captions and Temporal Boundaries19 Nov 2025
- 2025SMART: Shot-Aware Multimodal Video Moment Retrieval with Audio-Enhanced MLLM18 Nov 2025
- 2025VideoTG-R1: Boosting Video Temporal Grounding via Curriculum Reinforcement Learning on Reflected Boundary Annotations27 Oct 2025
- 2025Empower Words: DualGround for Structured Phrase and Sentence-Level Temporal Grounding23 Oct 2025
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- 2025When One Moment Isn't Enough: Multi-Moment Retrieval with Cross-Moment Interactions20 Oct 2025
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- 2025TimeScope: Towards Task-Oriented Temporal Grounding In Long Videos30 Sep 2025
- 2025Sim-DETR: Unlock DETR for Temporal Sentence Grounding28 Sep 2025
- 2025TempSamp-R1: Effective Temporal Sampling with Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Video LLMs22 Sep 2025
- 2025OVG-HQ: Online Video Grounding with Hybrid-modal Queries16 Aug 2025
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- 2025Audio Does Matter: Importance-Aware Multi-Granularity Fusion for Video Moment Retrieval6 Aug 2025
- 2025MS-DETR: Towards Effective Video Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detection by Joint Motion-Semantic Learning16 Jul 2025
- 2025Sparse-Dense Side-Tuner for efficient Video Temporal Grounding10 Jul 2025
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- 2025Prototypes are Balanced Units for Efficient and Effective Partially Relevant Video Retrieval17 Apr 2025
- 2025Moment Quantization for Video Temporal Grounding3 Apr 2025
- 2025Time-R1: Post-Training Large Vision Language Model for Temporal Video Grounding17 Mar 2025
- 2025TimeLoc: A Unified End-to-End Framework for Precise Timestamp Localization in Long Videos9 Mar 2025
- 2025CFSum: A Transformer-Based Multi-Modal Video Summarization Framework With Coarse-Fine Fusion1 Mar 2025
- 2025Moment of Untruth: Dealing with Negative Queries in Video Moment Retrieval12 Feb 2025
- 2025B-RIGHT: Benchmark Re-evaluation for Integrity in Generalized Human-Object Interaction Testing28 Jan 2025
- 2025LD-DETR: Loop Decoder DEtection TRansformer for Video Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detection18 Jan 2025
- 2025The Devil is in the Spurious Correlations: Boosting Moment Retrieval with Dynamic Learning13 Jan 2025
- 2024MomentMix Augmentation with Length-Aware DETR for Temporally Robust Moment Retrieval30 Dec 2024
- 2024Referencing Where to Focus: Improving VisualGrounding with Referential Query26 Dec 2024
50 newest of 79 All 79 (JSON)
- 2025Time-R1: Post-Training Large Vision Language Model for Temporal Video Groundingcited by 146
- 2025Universal Video Temporal Grounding with Generative Multi-modal Large Language Modelscited by 27
- 2024Chrono: A Simple Blueprint for Representing Time in MLLMscited by 18
- 2025TempSamp-R1: Effective Temporal Sampling with Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Video LLMscited by 15
- 2025Enrich and Detect: Video Temporal Grounding with Multimodal LLMscited by 12
- 2025TempR1: Improving Temporal Understanding of MLLMs via Temporal-Aware Multi-Task Reinforcement Learningcited by 8
- 2024VideoLights: Feature Refinement and Cross-Task Alignment Transformer for Joint Video Highlight Detection and Moment Retrievalcited by 3
- 2026Bridging Time and Space: Decoupled Spatio-Temporal Alignment for Video Groundingcited by 3
- 2026See More, Store Less: Memory-Efficient Resolution for Video Moment Retrievalcited by 1
- 2026SlotVTG: Object-Centric Adapter for Generalizable Video Temporal Groundingcited by 1
- 2026Bridging Time and Space: Decoupled Spatio-Temporal Alignment for Video Grounding9 Apr 2026
- 2026SlotVTG: Object-Centric Adapter for Generalizable Video Temporal Grounding26 Mar 2026
- 2026See More, Store Less: Memory-Efficient Resolution for Video Moment Retrieval14 Jan 2026
- 2025TempR1: Improving Temporal Understanding of MLLMs via Temporal-Aware Multi-Task Reinforcement Learning3 Dec 2025
- 2025Enrich and Detect: Video Temporal Grounding with Multimodal LLMs19 Oct 2025
- 2025TempSamp-R1: Effective Temporal Sampling with Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Video LLMs22 Sep 2025
- 2025Universal Video Temporal Grounding with Generative Multi-modal Large Language Models23 Jun 2025
- 2025Time-R1: Post-Training Large Vision Language Model for Temporal Video Grounding17 Mar 2025
- 2024VideoLights: Feature Refinement and Cross-Task Alignment Transformer for Joint Video Highlight Detection and Moment Retrieval2 Dec 2024
- 2024Chrono: A Simple Blueprint for Representing Time in MLLMs26 Jun 2024
- 2024R2-Tuning: Efficient Image-to-Video Transfer Learning for Video Temporal Groundingcited by 34
- 2023Correlation-Guided Query-Dependency Calibration for Video Temporal Groundingcited by 31
- 2024Prior Knowledge Integration via LLM Encoding and Pseudo Event Regulation for Video Moment Retrievalcited by 30
- 2023BAM-DETR: Boundary-Aligned Moment Detection Transformer for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videoscited by 29
- 2024Training-free Video Temporal Grounding using Large-scale Pre-trained Modelscited by 28
- 2024Task-Driven Exploration: Decoupling and Inter-Task Feedback for Joint Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detectioncited by 25
- 2024FlashVTG: Feature Layering and Adaptive Score Handling Network for Video Temporal Groundingcited by 23
- 2024Saliency-Guided DETR for Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detectioncited by 21
- 2024VTG-GPT: Tuning-Free Zero-Shot Video Temporal Grounding with GPTcited by 19
- 2023RGNet: A Unified Clip Retrieval and Grounding Network for Long Videoscited by 15
- 2024Improving Visual Recognition with Hyperbolical Visual Hierarchy Mappingcited by 11
- 2024Siamese Learning with Joint Alignment and Regression for Weakly-Supervised Video Paragraph Groundingcited by 10
12 most cited of 64 All 64 (JSON)
- 2026DSE-VTG: Dual-Side Enhancement for Training-Free Video Temporal Grounding8 Sep 2026
- 2026Does This Moment Justify the Recommendation? Counterfactual Behavior-Grounded Evidence Retrieval for Personalized Video Recommendation1 Sep 2026
- 2026TRINITY: A Multi-Perspective Benchmark for Personal-Style Video Highlight Detection30 Aug 2026
- 2026D'ej`a Cue: Localizing States in Object Histories via Vocabulary-Relative Coordinates3 Aug 2026
- 2026DART: Difficulty-Adaptive Routing for Zero-Shot Video Temporal Grounding1 Jul 2026
- 2026CoSTL: Comprehensive Spatial-Temporal Representation Learning for Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detection31 May 2026
- 2026EVIDENT: Routing MLLM Adaptation through Entity-Grounded Visual Evidence for Cross-Domain Video Temporal Grounding25 May 2026
- 2026MASRA: MLLM-Assisted Semantic-Relational Consistent Alignment for Video Temporal Grounding5 May 2026
- 2026Retrieving Any Relevant Moments: Benchmark and Models for Generalized Moment Retrieval4 May 2026
- 2026UniversalVTG: A Universal and Lightweight Foundation Model for Video Temporal Grounding9 Apr 2026
- 2026CVA: Context-aware Video-text Alignment for Video Temporal Grounding26 Mar 2026
- 2026T2SGrid: Temporal-to-Spatial Gridification for Video Temporal Grounding7 Mar 2026
12 newest of 64 All 64 (JSON)