Moment of Untruth: Dealing with Negative Queries in Video Moment Retrieval
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Abstract (arXiv)
Video Moment Retrieval is a common task to evaluate the performance of visual-language models - it involves localising start and end times of moments in videos from query sentences. The current task formulation assumes that the queried moment is present in the video, resulting in false positive moment predictions when irrelevant query sentences are provided. In this paper we propose the task of Negative-Aware Video Moment Retrieval (NA-VMR), which considers both moment retrieval accuracy and negative query rejection accuracy. We make the distinction between In-Domain and Out-of-Domain negative queries and provide new evaluation benchmarks for two popular video moment retrieval datasets: QVHighlights and Charades-STA. We analyse the ability of current SOTA video moment retrieval approaches to adapt to Negative-Aware Video Moment Retrieval and propose UniVTG-NA, an adaptation of UniVTG designed to tackle NA-VMR. UniVTG-NA achieves high negative rejection accuracy (avg. 98.4%) scores while retaining moment retrieval scores to within 3.87% Recall@1. Dataset splits and code are available at https://github.com/keflanagan/MomentofUntruth
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Feb 2025.
Builds on
34 of 49 references.
References · 34
- 2020End-to-End Object Detection with Transformerscited by 7,414
- 2017Localizing Moments in Video with Natural Languagecited by 663
- 2017TALL: Temporal Activity Localization via Language Querycited by 584
- 2023Benchmarking Large Language Models in Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 312
- 2019Learning 2D Temporal Adjacent Networks for Moment Localization with Natural Languagecited by 285
- 2020Span-based Localizing Network for Natural Language Video Localizationcited by 235
- 2020TVR: A Large-Scale Dataset for Video-Subtitle Moment Retrievalcited by 215
- 2023UniVTG: Towards Unified Video-Language Temporal Groundingcited by 190
- 2023Query-Dependent Video Representation for Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detectioncited by 166
- 2018To Find Where You Talk: Temporal Sentence Localization in Video with Attention Based Location Regressioncited by 157
- 2022UMT: Unified Multi-modal Transformers for Joint Video Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detectioncited by 148
- 2018Multilevel Language and Vision Integration for Text-to-Clip Retrievalcited by 128
22 more
- 2021Context-aware Biaffine Localizing Network for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 107
- 2021Interventional Video Grounding with Dual Contrastive Learningcited by 94
- 2018MAC: Mining Activity Concepts for Language-based Temporal Localizationcited by 84
- 2019Temporally Grounding Language Queries in Videos by Contextual Boundary-aware Predictioncited by 84
- 2019Proposal-free Temporal Moment Localization of a Natural-Language Query in Video using Guided Attentioncited by 81
- 2023Knowing Where to Focus: Event-aware Transformer for Video Groundingcited by 79
- 2021QVHighlights: Detecting Moments and Highlights in Videos via Natural Language Queriescited by 72
- 2021Optimal strategies for reject option classifierscited by 61
- 2021Video Corpus Moment Retrieval with Contrastive Learningcited by 60
- 2024TR-DETR: Task-Reciprocal Transformer for Joint Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detectioncited by 59
- 2020Learning Modality Interaction for Temporal Sentence Localization and Event Captioning in Videoscited by 56
- 2021Natural Language Video Localization: A Revisit in Span-based Question Answering Frameworkcited by 55
- 2021On Pursuit of Designing Multi-modal Transformer for Video Groundingcited by 54
- 2021End-to-end Multi-modal Video Temporal Groundingcited by 47
- 2020Fine-grained Iterative Attention Network for TemporalLanguage Localization in Videoscited by 46
- 2022Memory-Guided Semantic Learning Network for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 46
- 2023MH-DETR: Video Moment and Highlight Detection with Cross-modal Transformercited by 40
- 2024R2-Tuning: Efficient Image-to-Video Transfer Learning for Video Temporal Groundingcited by 34
- 2021CONQUER: Contextual Query-aware Ranking for Video Corpus Moment Retrievalcited by 33
- 2023BAM-DETR: Boundary-Aligned Moment Detection Transformer for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videoscited by 29
- 2022Exploring Motion and Appearance Information for Temporal Sentence Groundingcited by 24
- 2024Unleash the Potential of CLIP for Video Highlight Detectioncited by 6
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 7.
10 papers.
- 2025Tempo-R0: A Video-MLLM for Temporal Video Grounding through Efficient Temporal Sensing Reinforcement Learningcited by 9
- 2025Learning to Refuse: Refusal-Aware Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Hard-Irrelevant Queries in Video Temporal Groundingcited by 3
- 2026Conditional Multi-Event Temporal Grounding in Long-Form Videocited by 1
- 2025LLM-powered Query Expansion for Enhancing Boundary Prediction in Language-driven Action Localizationcited by 0
- 2026Beyond Caption-Based Queries for Video Moment Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026Retrieving Any Relevant Moments: Benchmark and Models for Generalized Moment Retrievalcited by 0
- 2026Does This Moment Justify the Recommendation? Counterfactual Behavior-Grounded Evidence Retrieval for Personalized Video Recommendationcited by 0
- 2026IAE-VTG: Interaction-Aligned Action-Entity Video Temporal Groundingcited by 0
- 2026Grounding with Confidence: Controllable Generative Video Temporal Groundingcited by 0
- 2026Investigating Query-Insensitive Behavior in Spatio-Temporal Video Groundingcited by 0
- 2026Investigating Query-Insensitive Behavior in Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding5 Oct 2026
- 2026Grounding with Confidence: Controllable Generative Video Temporal Grounding30 Sep 2026
- 2026IAE-VTG: Interaction-Aligned Action-Entity Video Temporal Grounding9 Sep 2026
- 2026Does This Moment Justify the Recommendation? Counterfactual Behavior-Grounded Evidence Retrieval for Personalized Video Recommendation1 Sep 2026
- 2026Conditional Multi-Event Temporal Grounding in Long-Form Video13 Jun 2026
- 2026Retrieving Any Relevant Moments: Benchmark and Models for Generalized Moment Retrieval4 May 2026
- 2026Beyond Caption-Based Queries for Video Moment Retrieval2 Mar 2026
- 2025Learning to Refuse: Refusal-Aware Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Hard-Irrelevant Queries in Video Temporal Grounding28 Nov 2025
- 2025Tempo-R0: A Video-MLLM for Temporal Video Grounding through Efficient Temporal Sensing Reinforcement Learning7 Jul 2025
- 2025LLM-powered Query Expansion for Enhancing Boundary Prediction in Language-driven Action Localization30 May 2025