Multi-Modal 3D Object Detection by Box Matching
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Abstract (arXiv)
Multi-modal 3D object detection has received growing attention as the information from different sensors like LiDAR and cameras are complementary. Most fusion methods for 3D detection rely on an accurate alignment and calibration between 3D point clouds and RGB images. However, such an assumption is not reliable in a real-world self-driving system, as the alignment between different modalities is easily affected by asynchronous sensors and disturbed sensor placement. We propose a novel {F}usion network by {B}ox {M}atching (FBMNet) for multi-modal 3D detection, which provides an alternative way for cross-modal feature alignment by learning the correspondence at the bounding box level to free up the dependency of calibration during inference. With the learned assignments between 3D and 2D object proposals, the fusion for detection can be effectively performed by combing their ROI features. Extensive experiments on the nuScenes dataset demonstrate that our method is much more stable in dealing with challenging cases such as asynchronous sensors, misaligned sensor placement, and degenerated camera images than existing fusion methods. We hope that our FBMNet could provide an available solution to dealing with these challenging cases for safety in real autonomous driving scenarios. Codes will be publicly available at https://github.com/happinesslz/FBMNet.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 72 of its 76 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 May 2023.
Builds on
72 of 76 references.
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38 more
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50 most cited of 72 All 72 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
4 papers.
- 2024HV-BEV: Decoupling Horizontal and Vertical Feature Sampling for Multi-View 3D Object Detectioncited by 3
- 2025UniLION: Towards Unified Autonomous Driving Model with Linear Group RNNscited by 3
- 2024SSF3D: Strict Semi-Supervised 3D Object Detection with Switching Filtercited by 1
- 2023Understanding Depth Map Progressively: Adaptive Distance Interval Separation for Monocular 3d Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2025UniLION: Towards Unified Autonomous Driving Model with Linear Group RNNs3 Nov 2025
- 2024HV-BEV: Decoupling Horizontal and Vertical Feature Sampling for Multi-View 3D Object Detection25 Dec 2024
- 2024SSF3D: Strict Semi-Supervised 3D Object Detection with Switching Filter26 Mar 2024
- 2023Understanding Depth Map Progressively: Adaptive Distance Interval Separation for Monocular 3d Object Detection19 Jun 2023