mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Towards Artistic Image Aesthetics Assessment: a Large-scale Dataset and a New Method

arXiv 2303.15166 ↗First posted 27 Mar 2023cs.CVcited by 48

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Abstract (arXiv)

Image aesthetics assessment (IAA) is a challenging task due to its highly subjective nature. Most of the current studies rely on large-scale datasets (e.g., AVA and AADB) to learn a general model for all kinds of photography images. However, little light has been shed on measuring the aesthetic quality of artistic images, and the existing datasets only contain relatively few artworks. Such a defect is a great obstacle to the aesthetic assessment of artistic images. To fill the gap in the field of artistic image aesthetics assessment (AIAA), we first introduce a large-scale AIAA dataset: Boldbrush Artistic Image Dataset (BAID), which consists of 60,337 artistic images covering various art forms, with more than 360,000 votes from online users. We then propose a new method, SAAN (Style-specific Art Assessment Network), which can effectively extract and utilize style-specific and generic aesthetic information to evaluate artistic images. Experiments demonstrate that our proposed approach outperforms existing IAA methods on the proposed BAID dataset according to quantitative comparisons. We believe the proposed dataset and method can serve as a foundation for future AIAA works and inspire more research in this field. Dataset and code are available at: https://github.com/Dreemurr-T/BAID.git

Key facts. Cited by 48 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Mar 2023.

Builds on

19 of 52 references.

References · 19

  1. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
  2. 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,267
  3. 2019CutMix: Regularization Strategy to Train Strong Classifiers with Localizable Featurescited by 2,875
  4. 2017Non-local Neural Networkscited by 2,290
  5. 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 1,998
  6. 2017NIMA: Neural Image Assessmentcited by 387
  7. 2018Arbitrary Style Transfer with Style-Attentional Networkscited by 197
  8. 2015Large-scale Classification of Fine-Art Paintings: Learning The Right Metric on The Right Featurecited by 181
  9. 2021AdaAttN: Revisit Attention Mechanism in Arbitrary Neural Style Transfercited by 178
  10. 2016Photo Aesthetics Ranking Network with Attributes and Content Adaptationcited by 122
  11. 2021ArtEmis: Affective Language for Visual Artcited by 103
  12. 2019Learning to Paint With Model-based Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 70
7 more
  1. 2022Personalized Image Aesthetics Assessment with Rich Attributescited by 56
  2. 2019Effective Aesthetics Prediction with Multi-level Spatially Pooled Featurescited by 52
  3. 2016Image Aesthetic Assessment: An Experimental Surveycited by 50
  4. 2017BAM! The Behance Artistic Media Dataset for Recognition Beyond Photographycited by 43
  5. 2017A-Lamp: Adaptive Layout-Aware Multi-Patch Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Photo Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 28
  6. 2019Revisiting Image Aesthetic Assessment via Self-Supervised Feature Learningcited by 7
  7. 2017DeepPainter: Painter Classification Using Deep Convolutional Autoencoderscited by 5

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 13; 2025: 22; 2026: 12.

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  1. 2024AesBench: An Expert Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models on Image Aesthetics Perceptioncited by 63
  2. 2024AesExpert: Towards Multi-modality Foundation Model for Image Aesthetics Perceptioncited by 53
  3. 2024From Pixels to Prose: A Large Dataset of Dense Image Captionscited by 52
  4. 2025ArtiMuse: Fine-Grained Image Aesthetics Assessment with Joint Scoring and Expert-Level Understandingcited by 36
  5. 2025OmniStyle: Filtering High Quality Style Transfer Data at Scalecited by 30
  6. 2024Large Multi-modality Model Assisted AI-Generated Image Quality Assessmentcited by 24
  7. 2023Exploring the Naturalness of AI-Generated Imagescited by 22
  8. 2025HumanAesExpert: Advancing a Multi-Modality Foundation Model for Human Image Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 17
  9. 2025LAPIS: A novel dataset for personalized image aesthetic assessmentcited by 16
  10. 2024UniQA: Unified Vision-Language Pre-training for Image Quality and Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 12
  11. 2025AesBiasBench: Evaluating Bias and Alignment in Multimodal Language Models for Personalized Image Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 10
  12. 2024Evaluating Text-to-Image Generative Models: An Empirical Study on Human Image Synthesiscited by 7
36 more
  1. 2024Paintings and Drawings Aesthetics Assessment with Rich Attributes for Various Artistic Categoriescited by 7
  2. 2024DiffArtist: Towards Structure and Appearance Controllable Image Stylizationcited by 6
  3. 2025Subjective and Objective Quality Assessment of Non-Uniformly Distorted Omnidirectional Imagescited by 5
  4. 2025Omnidirectional Image Quality Captioning: A Large-scale Database and A New Modelcited by 5
  5. 2025Language-Guided Visual Perception Disentanglement for Image Quality Assessment and Conditional Image Generationcited by 5
  6. 2025Gamma: Toward Generic Image Assessment with Mixture of Assessment Expertscited by 5
  7. 2025Charm: The Missing Piece in ViT fine-tuning for Image Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 5
  8. 2026Fine-grained Image Aesthetic Assessment: Learning Discriminative Scores from Relative Rankscited by 5
  9. 2024Evaluation in Neural Style Transfer: A Reviewcited by 4
  10. 2024BackFlip: The Impact of Local and Global Data Augmentations on Artistic Image Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 3
  11. 2025Multitask Auxiliary Network for Perceptual Quality Assessment of Non-Uniformly Distorted Omnidirectional Imagescited by 3
  12. 2025FeatInv: Spatially resolved mapping from feature space to input space using conditional diffusion modelscited by 2
  13. 2025RankList -- A Listwise Preference Learning Framework for Predicting Subjective Preferencescited by 2
  14. 2025Bridging Cognitive Gap: Hierarchical Description Learning for Artistic Image Aesthetics Assessmentcited by 2
  15. 2026Variation-aware Flexible 3D Gaussian Editingcited by 2
  16. 2024For a semiotic AI: Bridging computer vision and visual semiotics for computational observation of large scale facial image archivescited by 1
  17. 2024Is Your Image a Good Storyteller?cited by 1
  18. 2025On the Role of Individual Differences in Current Approaches to Computational Image Aestheticscited by 1
  19. 2025PPJudge: Towards Human-Aligned Assessment of Artistic Painting Processcited by 1
  20. 2026Q-Bench-Portrait: Benchmarking Multimodal Large Language Models on Portrait Image Quality Perceptioncited by 1
  21. 2026Seeing Through Words: Controlling Visual Retrieval Quality with Language Modelscited by 1
  22. 2024Dialogue with the Machine and Dialogue with the Art World: Evaluating Generative AI for Culturally-Situated Creativitycited by 0
  23. 2025Crucial-Diff: A Unified Diffusion Model for Crucial Image and Annotation Synthesis in Data-scarce Scenarioscited by 0
  24. 2025Hierarchical Graph Attention Network for No-Reference Omnidirectional Image Quality Assessmentcited by 0
  25. 2025Cost Savings from Automatic Quality Assessment of Generated Imagescited by 0
  26. 2025MPJudge: Towards Perceptual Assessment of Music-Induced Paintingscited by 0
  27. 2025Beyond Pixels: Benchmarking and Reward-Based Assessing Framework for Visual Spatial Aestheticscited by 0
  28. 2025PaintFlow: A Unified Framework for Interactive Oil Paintings Editing and Generationcited by 0
  29. 2026ProMist-5K: A Comprehensive Dataset for Digital Emulation of Cinematic Pro-Mist Filter Effectscited by 0
  30. 2026From Concepts to Judgments: Interpretable Image Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 0
  31. 2026A3: Towards Advertising Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 0
  32. 2026Semantically Stable Image Composition Analysis via Saliency and Gradient Vector Flow Fusioncited by 0
  33. 2026Preferences Order, Ratings Anchor: From Fused Expert Aesthetic Ground Truth to Self-Distillationcited by 0
  34. 2026XPASS-Vis: A Dataset for Cross-Domain Personalized Image Aesthetic Assessmentcited by 0
  35. 2026Learning visual representations for compositional analysis of artworks and photographscited by 0
  36. 2026AesCanvas: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Aesthetic Critique and Contextual Suitabilitycited by 0