PoseRAC: Pose Saliency Transformer for Repetitive Action Counting
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper presents a significant contribution to the field of repetitive action counting through the introduction of a new approach called Pose Saliency Representation. The proposed method efficiently represents each action using only two salient poses instead of redundant frames, which significantly reduces the computational cost while improving the performance. Moreover, we introduce a pose-level method, PoseRAC, which is based on this representation and achieves state-of-the-art performance on two new version datasets by using Pose Saliency Annotation to annotate salient poses for training. Our lightweight model is highly efficient, requiring only 20 minutes for training on a GPU, and infers nearly 10x faster compared to previous methods. In addition, our approach achieves a substantial improvement over the previous state-of-the-art TransRAC, achieving an OBO metric of 0.56 compared to 0.29 of TransRAC. The code and new dataset are available at https://github.com/MiracleDance/PoseRAC for further research and experimentation, making our proposed approach highly accessible to the research community.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 25 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Mar 2023.
Builds on
25 of 46 references.
References · 25
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
- 2017mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimizationcited by 5,155
- 2017Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Datasetcited by 3,259
- 2019Deep High-Resolution Representation Learning for Human Pose Estimationcited by 1,339
- 2021Video Swin Transformercited by 1,090
- 2016Temporal Segment Networks: Towards Good Practices for Deep Action Recognitioncited by 899
- 2022Exploring Plain Vision Transformer Backbones for Object Detectioncited by 723
- 2020X3D: Expanding Architectures for Efficient Video Recognitioncited by 635
- 2018Simple Baselines for Human Pose Estimation and Trackingcited by 502
- 2022ViTPose: Simple Vision Transformer Baselines for Human Pose Estimationcited by 450
- 2016Convolutional Pose Machinescited by 325
- 2020TAM: Temporal Adaptive Module for Video Recognitioncited by 139
13 more
- 2020TransPose: Keypoint Localization via Transformercited by 126
- 2020BlazePose: On-device Real-time Body Pose trackingcited by 112
- 2021TokenPose: Learning Keypoint Tokens for Human Pose Estimationcited by 106
- 2020Counting Out Time: Class Agnostic Video Repetition Counting in the Wildcited by 67
- 2022TransRAC: Encoding Multi-scale Temporal Correlation with Transformers for Repetitive Action Countingcited by 42
- 2020Context-aware and Scale-insensitive Temporal Repetition Countingcited by 33
- 2018Real-World Repetition Estimation by Div, Grad and Curlcited by 21
- 2022M3ST: Mix at Three Levels for Speech Translationcited by 21
- 2018Structure from Recurrent Motion: From Rigidity to Recurrencycited by 16
- 2023SSVMR: Saliency-based Self-training for Video-Music Retrievalcited by 12
- 2017(Quasi)Periodicity Quantification in Video Data, Using Topologycited by 10
- 2022A Dynamic Graph Interactive Framework with Label-Semantic Injection for Spoken Language Understandingcited by 9
- 2022Bi-directional Object-context Prioritization Learning for Saliency Rankingcited by 7
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 5; 2024: 8; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
17 papers.
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- 2024Human Motion Instruction Tuningcited by 29
- 2023SyncFusion: Multimodal Onset-synchronized Video-to-Audio Foley Synthesiscited by 24
- 2025CountLLM: Towards Generalizable Repetitive Action Counting via Large Language Modelcited by 13
- 2024OVR: A Dataset for Open Vocabulary Temporal Repetition Counting in Videoscited by 10
- 2024Every Shot Counts: Using Exemplars for Repetition Counting in Videoscited by 8
- 2023Out-of-Distributed Semantic Pruning for Robust Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 7
- 2024HumMUSS: Human Motion Understanding using State Space Modelscited by 6
- 2023Full Resolution Repetition Countingcited by 4
- 2023Advancements in Repetitive Action Counting: Joint-Based PoseRAC Model With Improved Performancecited by 1
- 2024FCA-RAC: First Cycle Annotated Repetitive Action Countingcited by 1
- 2024MultiCounter: Multiple Action Agnostic Repetition Counting in Untrimmed Videoscited by 1
- 2023I2KD-SLU: An Intra-Inter Knowledge Distillation Framework for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Spoken Language Understandingcited by 0
5 more
- 2024IVAC-P2L: Leveraging Irregular Repetition Priors for Improving Video Action Countingcited by 0
- 2024GMFL-Net: A Global Multi-geometric Feature Learning Network for Repetitive Action Countingcited by 0
- 2025Unsupervised Discovery of Long-Term Spatiotemporal Periodic Workflows in Human Activitiescited by 0
- 2026PushupBench: Your VLM is not good at counting pushupscited by 0
- 2026Every Step of the Way: Video-based Parkinsonian Turning Step Countingcited by 0
- 2026Every Step of the Way: Video-based Parkinsonian Turning Step Counting26 Jun 2026
- 2026PushupBench: Your VLM is not good at counting pushups25 Apr 2026
- 2025Unsupervised Discovery of Long-Term Spatiotemporal Periodic Workflows in Human Activities18 Nov 2025
- 2025CountLLM: Towards Generalizable Repetitive Action Counting via Large Language Model22 Mar 2025
- 2024Human Motion Instruction Tuning25 Nov 2024
- 2024MultiCounter: Multiple Action Agnostic Repetition Counting in Untrimmed Videos6 Sep 2024
- 2024GMFL-Net: A Global Multi-geometric Feature Learning Network for Repetitive Action Counting31 Aug 2024
- 2024OVR: A Dataset for Open Vocabulary Temporal Repetition Counting in Videos24 Jul 2024
- 2024FCA-RAC: First Cycle Annotated Repetitive Action Counting18 Jun 2024
- 2024HumMUSS: Human Motion Understanding using State Space Models16 Apr 2024
- 2024Every Shot Counts: Using Exemplars for Repetition Counting in Videos26 Mar 2024
- 2024IVAC-P2L: Leveraging Irregular Repetition Priors for Improving Video Action Counting18 Mar 2024
5 more
- 2023SyncFusion: Multimodal Onset-synchronized Video-to-Audio Foley Synthesis23 Oct 2023
- 2023I2KD-SLU: An Intra-Inter Knowledge Distillation Framework for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Spoken Language Understanding4 Oct 2023
- 2023Advancements in Repetitive Action Counting: Joint-Based PoseRAC Model With Improved Performance15 Aug 2023
- 2023Out-of-Distributed Semantic Pruning for Robust Semi-Supervised Learning29 May 2023
- 2023Full Resolution Repetition Counting23 May 2023
- 2026PushupBench: Your VLM is not good at counting pushupscited by 0
- 2026PushupBench: Your VLM is not good at counting pushups25 Apr 2026
- 2024Human Motion Instruction Tuningcited by 29
- 2023SyncFusion: Multimodal Onset-synchronized Video-to-Audio Foley Synthesiscited by 24
- 2025CountLLM: Towards Generalizable Repetitive Action Counting via Large Language Modelcited by 13
- 2024OVR: A Dataset for Open Vocabulary Temporal Repetition Counting in Videoscited by 10
- 2024Every Shot Counts: Using Exemplars for Repetition Counting in Videoscited by 8
- 2023Out-of-Distributed Semantic Pruning for Robust Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 7
- 2024HumMUSS: Human Motion Understanding using State Space Modelscited by 6
- 2023Full Resolution Repetition Countingcited by 4
- 2023Advancements in Repetitive Action Counting: Joint-Based PoseRAC Model With Improved Performancecited by 1
- 2024FCA-RAC: First Cycle Annotated Repetitive Action Countingcited by 1
- 2024MultiCounter: Multiple Action Agnostic Repetition Counting in Untrimmed Videoscited by 1
- 2023I2KD-SLU: An Intra-Inter Knowledge Distillation Framework for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Spoken Language Understandingcited by 0
12 most cited of 16 All 16 (JSON)
- 2026Every Step of the Way: Video-based Parkinsonian Turning Step Counting26 Jun 2026
- 2025Unsupervised Discovery of Long-Term Spatiotemporal Periodic Workflows in Human Activities18 Nov 2025
- 2025CountLLM: Towards Generalizable Repetitive Action Counting via Large Language Model22 Mar 2025
- 2024Human Motion Instruction Tuning25 Nov 2024
- 2024MultiCounter: Multiple Action Agnostic Repetition Counting in Untrimmed Videos6 Sep 2024
- 2024GMFL-Net: A Global Multi-geometric Feature Learning Network for Repetitive Action Counting31 Aug 2024
- 2024OVR: A Dataset for Open Vocabulary Temporal Repetition Counting in Videos24 Jul 2024
- 2024FCA-RAC: First Cycle Annotated Repetitive Action Counting18 Jun 2024
- 2024HumMUSS: Human Motion Understanding using State Space Models16 Apr 2024
- 2024Every Shot Counts: Using Exemplars for Repetition Counting in Videos26 Mar 2024
- 2024IVAC-P2L: Leveraging Irregular Repetition Priors for Improving Video Action Counting18 Mar 2024
- 2023SyncFusion: Multimodal Onset-synchronized Video-to-Audio Foley Synthesis23 Oct 2023
12 newest of 16 All 16 (JSON)