Vision, Deduction and Alignment: An Empirical Study on Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Alignment
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Abstract (arXiv)
Entity alignment (EA) for knowledge graphs (KGs) plays a critical role in knowledge engineering. Existing EA methods mostly focus on utilizing the graph structures and entity attributes (including literals), but ignore images that are common in modern multi-modal KGs. In this study we first constructed Multi-OpenEA -- eight large-scale, image-equipped EA benchmarks, and then evaluated some existing embedding-based methods for utilizing images. In view of the complementary nature of visual modal information and logical deduction, we further developed a new multi-modal EA method named LODEME using logical deduction and multi-modal KG embedding, with state-of-the-art performance achieved on Multi-OpenEA and other existing multi-modal EA benchmarks.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Feb 2023.
Builds on
20 of 33 references.
References · 20
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2016Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 11,282
- 2014Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documentscited by 677
- 2019How multilingual is Multilingual BERT?cited by 642
- 2017Word Translation Without Parallel Datacited by 480
- 2020A Benchmarking Study of Embedding-based Entity Alignment for Knowledge Graphscited by 119
- 2019Relation-Aware Entity Alignment for Heterogeneous Knowledge Graphscited by 106
- 2020Exploring and Evaluating Attributes, Values, and Structures for Entity Alignmentcited by 63
- 2021Are we ready for a new paradigm shift? A Survey on Visual Deep MLPcited by 63
- 2019Aligning Cross-Lingual Entities with Multi-Aspect Informationcited by 46
- 2020Visual Pivoting for (Unsupervised) Entity Alignmentcited by 46
- 2019Jointly Learning Entity and Relation Representations for Entity Alignmentcited by 39
8 more
- 2022Contrastive Learning with Hard Negative Entities for Entity Set Expansioncited by 26
- 2020AliCoCo: Alibaba E-commerce Cognitive Concept Netcited by 23
- 2022Automatic Context Pattern Generation for Entity Set Expansioncited by 21
- 2021Knowing the No-match: Entity Alignment with Dangling Casescited by 20
- 2020An Industry Evaluation of Embedding-based Entity Alignmentcited by 15
- 2022Embracing Ambiguity: Improving Similarity-oriented Tasks with Contextual Synonym Knowledgecited by 11
- 2022Active Relation Discovery: Towards General and Label-aware Open Relation Extractioncited by 10
- 2021Learning Purified Feature Representations from Task-irrelevant Labelscited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 8; 2024: 4; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
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- 2023Towards Real-World Writing Assistance: A Chinese Character Checking Benchmark with Faked and Misspelled Characterscited by 21
- 2023Rethinking Uncertainly Missing and Ambiguous Visual Modality in Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 20
- 2024ReLiK: Retrieve and LinK, Fast and Accurate Entity Linking and Relation Extraction on an Academic Budgetcited by 16
- 2023MESED: A Multi-modal Entity Set Expansion Dataset with Fine-grained Semantic Classes and Hard Negative Entitiescited by 13
- 2023Bidirectional End-to-End Learning of Retriever-Reader Paradigm for Entity Linkingcited by 7
- 2024Noise-powered Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Representation Frameworkcited by 7
- 2023Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Transformer Framework for Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 6
- 2024ASGEA: Exploiting Logic Rules from Align-Subgraphs for Entity Alignmentcited by 5
- 2025CSPO: Cross-Market Synergistic Stock Price Movement Forecasting with Pseudo-volatility Optimizationcited by 4
- 2025From Token to Line: Enhancing Code Generation with a Long-Term Perspectivecited by 4
- 2023From Retrieval to Generation: Efficient and Effective Entity Set Expansioncited by 3
- 2024Lambda: Learning Matchable Prior For Entity Alignment with Unlabeled Dangling Casescited by 3
7 more
- 2025MDIT: A Model-free Data Interpolation Method for Diverse Instruction Tuningcited by 3
- 2026TangramPuzzle: Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models with Compositional Spatial Reasoningcited by 3
- 2023Universal Multi-modal Entity Alignment via Iteratively Fusing Modality Similarity Pathscited by 2
- 2025Teaching According to Talents! Instruction Tuning LLMs with Competence-Aware Curriculum Learningcited by 2
- 2023Investigating Graph Structure Information for Entity Alignment with Dangling Casescited by 1
- 2025Corrections Meet Explanations: A Unified Framework for Explainable Grammatical Error Correctioncited by 1
- 2026Knowing When to Trust Images: Reliability-Aware Multi-modal Entity Alignmentcited by 0
- 2026Knowing When to Trust Images: Reliability-Aware Multi-modal Entity Alignment20 Sep 2026
- 2026TangramPuzzle: Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models with Compositional Spatial Reasoning23 Jan 2026
- 2025Teaching According to Talents! Instruction Tuning LLMs with Competence-Aware Curriculum Learning17 Sep 2025
- 2025From Token to Line: Enhancing Code Generation with a Long-Term Perspective10 Apr 2025
- 2025MDIT: A Model-free Data Interpolation Method for Diverse Instruction Tuning9 Apr 2025
- 2025CSPO: Cross-Market Synergistic Stock Price Movement Forecasting with Pseudo-volatility Optimization26 Mar 2025
- 2025Corrections Meet Explanations: A Unified Framework for Explainable Grammatical Error Correction21 Feb 2025
- 2024ReLiK: Retrieve and LinK, Fast and Accurate Entity Linking and Relation Extraction on an Academic Budget31 Jul 2024
- 2024Lambda: Learning Matchable Prior For Entity Alignment with Unlabeled Dangling Cases16 Mar 2024
- 2024Noise-powered Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Representation Framework11 Mar 2024
- 2024ASGEA: Exploiting Logic Rules from Align-Subgraphs for Entity Alignment16 Feb 2024
- 2023Towards Real-World Writing Assistance: A Chinese Character Checking Benchmark with Faked and Misspelled Characters19 Nov 2023
7 more
- 2023Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Transformer Framework for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment10 Oct 2023
- 2023Universal Multi-modal Entity Alignment via Iteratively Fusing Modality Similarity Paths9 Oct 2023
- 2023Rethinking Uncertainly Missing and Ambiguous Visual Modality in Multi-Modal Entity Alignment30 Jul 2023
- 2023MESED: A Multi-modal Entity Set Expansion Dataset with Fine-grained Semantic Classes and Hard Negative Entities27 Jul 2023
- 2023Bidirectional End-to-End Learning of Retriever-Reader Paradigm for Entity Linking21 Jun 2023
- 2023Investigating Graph Structure Information for Entity Alignment with Dangling Cases10 Apr 2023
- 2023From Retrieval to Generation: Efficient and Effective Entity Set Expansion7 Apr 2023
- 2023Towards Real-World Writing Assistance: A Chinese Character Checking Benchmark with Faked and Misspelled Characterscited by 21
- 2023Rethinking Uncertainly Missing and Ambiguous Visual Modality in Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 20
- 2024ReLiK: Retrieve and LinK, Fast and Accurate Entity Linking and Relation Extraction on an Academic Budgetcited by 16
- 2023MESED: A Multi-modal Entity Set Expansion Dataset with Fine-grained Semantic Classes and Hard Negative Entitiescited by 13
- 2023Bidirectional End-to-End Learning of Retriever-Reader Paradigm for Entity Linkingcited by 7
- 2024Noise-powered Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Representation Frameworkcited by 7
- 2023Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Transformer Framework for Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 6
- 2024ASGEA: Exploiting Logic Rules from Align-Subgraphs for Entity Alignmentcited by 5
- 2025CSPO: Cross-Market Synergistic Stock Price Movement Forecasting with Pseudo-volatility Optimizationcited by 4
- 2025From Token to Line: Enhancing Code Generation with a Long-Term Perspectivecited by 4
- 2023From Retrieval to Generation: Efficient and Effective Entity Set Expansioncited by 3
- 2024Lambda: Learning Matchable Prior For Entity Alignment with Unlabeled Dangling Casescited by 3
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026Knowing When to Trust Images: Reliability-Aware Multi-modal Entity Alignment20 Sep 2026
- 2025Teaching According to Talents! Instruction Tuning LLMs with Competence-Aware Curriculum Learning17 Sep 2025
- 2025From Token to Line: Enhancing Code Generation with a Long-Term Perspective10 Apr 2025
- 2025MDIT: A Model-free Data Interpolation Method for Diverse Instruction Tuning9 Apr 2025
- 2025CSPO: Cross-Market Synergistic Stock Price Movement Forecasting with Pseudo-volatility Optimization26 Mar 2025
- 2025Corrections Meet Explanations: A Unified Framework for Explainable Grammatical Error Correction21 Feb 2025
- 2024ReLiK: Retrieve and LinK, Fast and Accurate Entity Linking and Relation Extraction on an Academic Budget31 Jul 2024
- 2024Lambda: Learning Matchable Prior For Entity Alignment with Unlabeled Dangling Cases16 Mar 2024
- 2024Noise-powered Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Representation Framework11 Mar 2024
- 2024ASGEA: Exploiting Logic Rules from Align-Subgraphs for Entity Alignment16 Feb 2024
- 2023Towards Real-World Writing Assistance: A Chinese Character Checking Benchmark with Faked and Misspelled Characters19 Nov 2023
- 2023Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Transformer Framework for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment10 Oct 2023
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)