Visual Pivoting for (Unsupervised) Entity Alignment
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Abstract (arXiv)
This work studies the use of visual semantic representations to align entities in heterogeneous knowledge graphs (KGs). Images are natural components of many existing KGs. By combining visual knowledge with other auxiliary information, we show that the proposed new approach, EVA, creates a holistic entity representation that provides strong signals for cross-graph entity alignment. Besides, previous entity alignment methods require human labelled seed alignment, restricting availability. EVA provides a completely unsupervised solution by leveraging the visual similarity of entities to create an initial seed dictionary (visual pivots). Experiments on benchmark data sets DBP15k and DWY15k show that EVA offers state-of-the-art performance on both monolingual and cross-lingual entity alignment tasks. Furthermore, we discover that images are particularly useful to align long-tail KG entities, which inherently lack the structural contexts necessary for capturing the correspondences.
Key facts. Cited by 46 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Sep 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 11; 2023: 14; 2024: 9; 2025: 5; 2026: 5.
46 papers.
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- 2022Multi-modal Contrastive Representation Learning for Entity Alignmentcited by 37
- 2023SGAligner : 3D Scene Alignment with Scene Graphscited by 30
- 2022MEAformer: Multi-modal Entity Alignment Transformer for Meta Modality Hybridcited by 29
- 2023Attribute-Consistent Knowledge Graph Representation Learning for Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 23
- 2021Knowing the No-match: Entity Alignment with Dangling Casescited by 20
- 2022ClusterEA: Scalable Entity Alignment with Stochastic Training and Normalized Mini-batch Similaritiescited by 20
- 2023Rethinking Uncertainly Missing and Ambiguous Visual Modality in Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 20
- 2023Unsupervised Entity Alignment for Temporal Knowledge Graphscited by 19
- 2023Vision, Deduction and Alignment: An Empirical Study on Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Alignmentcited by 19
- 2023Robust Attributed Graph Alignment via Joint Structure Learning and Optimal Transportcited by 15
- 2022Large-scale Entity Alignment via Knowledge Graph Merging, Partitioning and Embeddingcited by 9
- 2022Interactive Contrastive Learning for Self-supervised Entity Alignmentcited by 7
34 more
- 2022Entity Alignment with Reliable Path Reasoning and Relation-Aware Heterogeneous Graph Transformercited by 7
- 2022A Simple Temporal Information Matching Mechanism for Entity Alignment Between Temporal Knowledge Graphscited by 7
- 2023Revisit and Outstrip Entity Alignment: A Perspective of Generative Modelscited by 7
- 2024Noise-powered Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Representation Frameworkcited by 7
- 2021VeeAlign: Multifaceted Context Representation using Dual Attention for Ontology Alignmentcited by 6
- 2023Deep Active Alignment of Knowledge Graph Entities and Schematacited by 6
- 2023From Alignment to Entailment: A Unified Textual Entailment Framework for Entity Alignmentcited by 6
- 2023Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Transformer Framework for Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 6
- 2024Pseudo-Label Calibration Semi-supervised Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 6
- 2024ASGEA: Exploiting Logic Rules from Align-Subgraphs for Entity Alignmentcited by 5
- 2024Progressively Modality Freezing for Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 5
- 2022Dangling-Aware Entity Alignment with Mixed High-Order Proximitiescited by 4
- 2024IBMEA: Exploring Variational Information Bottleneck for Multi-modal Entity Alignmentcited by 3
- 2022Guiding Neural Entity Alignment with Compatibilitycited by 2
- 2022Dependency-aware Self-training for Entity Alignmentcited by 2
- 2023Retail-786k: a Large-Scale Dataset for Visual Entity Matchingcited by 2
- 2023Universal Multi-modal Entity Alignment via Iteratively Fusing Modality Similarity Pathscited by 2
- 2024Leveraging Intra-modal and Inter-modal Interaction for Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 2
- 2024LoginMEA: Local-to-Global Interaction Network for Multi-modal Entity Alignmentcited by 2
- 2025Learning with Dual-level Noisy Correspondence for Multi-modal Entity Alignmentcited by 2
- 2023Unsupervised Deep Cross-Language Entity Alignmentcited by 1
- 2025Mitigating Modality Bias in Multi-modal Entity Alignment from a Causal Perspectivecited by 1
- 2025Object-X: Learning to Reconstruct Multi-Modal 3D Object Representationscited by 1
- 2022Training Free Graph Neural Networks for Graph Matchingcited by 0
- 2023MixTEA: Semi-supervised Entity Alignment with Mixture Teachingcited by 0
- 2024Understanding and Guiding Weakly Supervised Entity Alignment with Potential Isomorphism Propagationcited by 0
- 2024Unsupervised Robust Cross-Lingual Entity Alignment via Neighbor Triple Matching with Entity and Relation Textscited by 0
- 2025Unsupervised Entity Alignment Based on Personalized Discriminative Rooted Treecited by 0
- 2025Cross-Lingual Mental Health Ontologies for Indian Languages: Bridging Patient Expression and Clinical Understanding through Explainable AI and Human-in-the-Loop Validationcited by 0
- 2026MyGram: Modality-aware Graph Transformer with Global Distribution for Multi-modal Entity Alignmentcited by 0
- 2026PSQE: A Theoretical-Practical Approach to Pseudo Seed Quality Enhancement for Unsupervised Multimodal Entity Alignmentcited by 0
- 2026Knowledge Graphs Meet Graph Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 0
- 2026Time Imprint: Learning Time-Aware Representations in Multi-Modal Knowledge Graphscited by 0
- 2026Knowing When to Trust Images: Reliability-Aware Multi-modal Entity Alignmentcited by 0
- 2026Knowing When to Trust Images: Reliability-Aware Multi-modal Entity Alignment20 Sep 2026
- 2026Time Imprint: Learning Time-Aware Representations in Multi-Modal Knowledge Graphs8 Jul 2026
- 2026Knowledge Graphs Meet Graph Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Survey12 May 2026
- 2026PSQE: A Theoretical-Practical Approach to Pseudo Seed Quality Enhancement for Unsupervised Multimodal Entity Alignment26 Feb 2026
- 2026MyGram: Modality-aware Graph Transformer with Global Distribution for Multi-modal Entity Alignment17 Jan 2026
- 2025Learning with Dual-level Noisy Correspondence for Multi-modal Entity Alignment21 Oct 2025
- 2025Cross-Lingual Mental Health Ontologies for Indian Languages: Bridging Patient Expression and Clinical Understanding through Explainable AI and Human-in-the-Loop Validation6 Oct 2025
- 2025Object-X: Learning to Reconstruct Multi-Modal 3D Object Representations5 Jun 2025
- 2025Mitigating Modality Bias in Multi-modal Entity Alignment from a Causal Perspective28 Apr 2025
- 2025Unsupervised Entity Alignment Based on Personalized Discriminative Rooted Tree14 Feb 2025
- 2024LoginMEA: Local-to-Global Interaction Network for Multi-modal Entity Alignment29 Jul 2024
- 2024IBMEA: Exploring Variational Information Bottleneck for Multi-modal Entity Alignment27 Jul 2024
34 more
- 2024Progressively Modality Freezing for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment23 Jul 2024
- 2024Unsupervised Robust Cross-Lingual Entity Alignment via Neighbor Triple Matching with Entity and Relation Texts22 Jul 2024
- 2024Leveraging Intra-modal and Inter-modal Interaction for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment19 Apr 2024
- 2024Noise-powered Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Representation Framework11 Mar 2024
- 2024Pseudo-Label Calibration Semi-supervised Multi-Modal Entity Alignment2 Mar 2024
- 2024ASGEA: Exploiting Logic Rules from Align-Subgraphs for Entity Alignment16 Feb 2024
- 2024Understanding and Guiding Weakly Supervised Entity Alignment with Potential Isomorphism Propagation5 Feb 2024
- 2023MixTEA: Semi-supervised Entity Alignment with Mixture Teaching8 Nov 2023
- 2023Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Transformer Framework for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment10 Oct 2023
- 2023Universal Multi-modal Entity Alignment via Iteratively Fusing Modality Similarity Paths9 Oct 2023
- 2023Retail-786k: a Large-Scale Dataset for Visual Entity Matching29 Sep 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Deep Cross-Language Entity Alignment19 Sep 2023
- 2023Rethinking Uncertainly Missing and Ambiguous Visual Modality in Multi-Modal Entity Alignment30 Jul 2023
- 2023Revisit and Outstrip Entity Alignment: A Perspective of Generative Models24 May 2023
- 2023From Alignment to Entailment: A Unified Textual Entailment Framework for Entity Alignment19 May 2023
- 2023SGAligner : 3D Scene Alignment with Scene Graphs28 Apr 2023
- 2023Deep Active Alignment of Knowledge Graph Entities and Schemata10 Apr 2023
- 2023Attribute-Consistent Knowledge Graph Representation Learning for Multi-Modal Entity Alignment4 Apr 2023
- 2023Vision, Deduction and Alignment: An Empirical Study on Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Alignment17 Feb 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Entity Alignment for Temporal Knowledge Graphs1 Feb 2023
- 2023Robust Attributed Graph Alignment via Joint Structure Learning and Optimal Transport30 Jan 2023
- 2022MEAformer: Multi-modal Entity Alignment Transformer for Meta Modality Hybrid29 Dec 2022
- 2022Dependency-aware Self-training for Entity Alignment29 Nov 2022
- 2022Guiding Neural Entity Alignment with Compatibility29 Nov 2022
- 2022A Simple Temporal Information Matching Mechanism for Entity Alignment Between Temporal Knowledge Graphs20 Sep 2022
- 2022Multi-modal Contrastive Representation Learning for Entity Alignment2 Sep 2022
- 2022Large-scale Entity Alignment via Knowledge Graph Merging, Partitioning and Embedding23 Aug 2022
- 2022ClusterEA: Scalable Entity Alignment with Stochastic Training and Normalized Mini-batch Similarities20 May 2022
- 2022Entity Alignment with Reliable Path Reasoning and Relation-Aware Heterogeneous Graph Transformer18 May 2022
- 2022Dangling-Aware Entity Alignment with Mixed High-Order Proximities5 May 2022
- 2022Interactive Contrastive Learning for Self-supervised Entity Alignment17 Jan 2022
- 2022Training Free Graph Neural Networks for Graph Matching14 Jan 2022
- 2021Knowing the No-match: Entity Alignment with Dangling Cases4 Jun 2021
- 2021VeeAlign: Multifaceted Context Representation using Dual Attention for Ontology Alignment8 Feb 2021
- 2022Multi-modal Contrastive Representation Learning for Entity Alignmentcited by 37
- 2023SGAligner : 3D Scene Alignment with Scene Graphscited by 30
- 2022MEAformer: Multi-modal Entity Alignment Transformer for Meta Modality Hybridcited by 29
- 2023Attribute-Consistent Knowledge Graph Representation Learning for Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 23
- 2021Knowing the No-match: Entity Alignment with Dangling Casescited by 20
- 2022ClusterEA: Scalable Entity Alignment with Stochastic Training and Normalized Mini-batch Similaritiescited by 20
- 2023Rethinking Uncertainly Missing and Ambiguous Visual Modality in Multi-Modal Entity Alignmentcited by 20
- 2023Unsupervised Entity Alignment for Temporal Knowledge Graphscited by 19
- 2023Vision, Deduction and Alignment: An Empirical Study on Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Alignmentcited by 19
- 2023Robust Attributed Graph Alignment via Joint Structure Learning and Optimal Transportcited by 15
- 2022Large-scale Entity Alignment via Knowledge Graph Merging, Partitioning and Embeddingcited by 9
- 2022Interactive Contrastive Learning for Self-supervised Entity Alignmentcited by 7
12 most cited of 46 All 46 (JSON)
- 2026Knowing When to Trust Images: Reliability-Aware Multi-modal Entity Alignment20 Sep 2026
- 2026Time Imprint: Learning Time-Aware Representations in Multi-Modal Knowledge Graphs8 Jul 2026
- 2026Knowledge Graphs Meet Graph Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Survey12 May 2026
- 2026PSQE: A Theoretical-Practical Approach to Pseudo Seed Quality Enhancement for Unsupervised Multimodal Entity Alignment26 Feb 2026
- 2026MyGram: Modality-aware Graph Transformer with Global Distribution for Multi-modal Entity Alignment17 Jan 2026
- 2025Learning with Dual-level Noisy Correspondence for Multi-modal Entity Alignment21 Oct 2025
- 2025Cross-Lingual Mental Health Ontologies for Indian Languages: Bridging Patient Expression and Clinical Understanding through Explainable AI and Human-in-the-Loop Validation6 Oct 2025
- 2025Object-X: Learning to Reconstruct Multi-Modal 3D Object Representations5 Jun 2025
- 2025Mitigating Modality Bias in Multi-modal Entity Alignment from a Causal Perspective28 Apr 2025
- 2025Unsupervised Entity Alignment Based on Personalized Discriminative Rooted Tree14 Feb 2025
- 2024LoginMEA: Local-to-Global Interaction Network for Multi-modal Entity Alignment29 Jul 2024
- 2024IBMEA: Exploring Variational Information Bottleneck for Multi-modal Entity Alignment27 Jul 2024
12 newest of 46 All 46 (JSON)