Table-To-Text generation and pre-training with TabT5
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Abstract (arXiv)
Encoder-only transformer models have been successfully applied to different table understanding tasks, as in TAPAS (Herzig et al., 2020). A major limitation of these architectures is that they are constrained to classification-like tasks such as cell selection or entailment detection. We present TABT5, an encoder-decoder model that generates natural language text based on tables and textual inputs. TABT5 overcomes the encoder-only limitation by incorporating a decoder component and leverages the input structure with table specific embeddings and pre-training. TABT5 achieves new state-of-the-art results on several domains, including spreadsheet formula prediction with a 15% increase in sequence accuracy, QA with a 2.5% increase in sequence accuracy and data-to-text generation with a 2.5% increase in BLEU.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Oct 2022.
Builds on
20 of 25 references.
References · 20
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
- 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,491
- 2022PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathwayscited by 5,304
- 2019Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scalecited by 3,907
- 2019ALBERT: A Lite BERT for Self-supervised Learning of Language Representationscited by 2,772
- 2020Don't Stop Pretraining: Adapt Language Models to Domains and Taskscited by 1,548
- 2017Seq2SQL: Generating Structured Queries from Natural Language using Reinforcement Learningcited by 679
- 2021FinQA: A Dataset of Numerical Reasoning over Financial Datacited by 552
- 2020TAPAS: Weakly Supervised Table Parsing via Pre-trainingcited by 432
- 2020TaBERT: Pretraining for Joint Understanding of Textual and Tabular Datacited by 395
- 2020ToTTo: A Controlled Table-To-Text Generation Datasetcited by 267
8 more
- 2021TAPEX: Table Pre-training via Learning a Neural SQL Executorcited by 233
- 2021TABBIE: Pretrained Representations of Tabular Datacited by 111
- 2020Text-to-Text Pre-Training for Data-to-Text Taskscited by 104
- 2020TUTA: Tree-based Transformers for Generally Structured Table Pre-trainingcited by 100
- 2022TableFormer: Robust Transformer Modeling for Table-Text Encodingcited by 90
- 2021MATE: Multi-view Attention for Table Transformer Efficiencycited by 54
- 2021SpreadsheetCoder: Formula Prediction from Semi-structured Contextcited by 41
- 2019Answering Conversational Questions on Structured Data without Logical Formscited by 24
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 8; 2024: 6; 2025: 3.
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- 2024Chain-of-Table: Evolving Tables in the Reasoning Chain for Table Understandingcited by 185
- 2022DePlot: One-shot visual language reasoning by plot-to-table translationcited by 157
- 2023Generative Table Pre-training Empowers Models for Tabular Predictioncited by 55
- 2025Transforming Science with Large Language Models: A Survey on AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluationcited by 41
- 2023HYTREL: Hypergraph-enhanced Tabular Data Representation Learningcited by 35
- 2023MultiTabQA: Generating Tabular Answers for Multi-Table Question Answeringcited by 32
- 2024Unifying Structured Data as Graph for Data-to-Text Pre-Trainingcited by 13
- 2023DOMINO: A Dual-System for Multi-step Visual Language Reasoningcited by 12
- 2023Testing the Limits of Unified Sequence to Sequence LLM Pretraining on Diverse Table Data Taskscited by 10
- 2024Structsum Generation for Faster Text Comprehensioncited by 9
- 2024Generating Realistic Tabular Data with Large Language Modelscited by 9
- 2022APOLLO: An Optimized Training Approach for Long-form Numerical Reasoningcited by 8
8 more
- 2024Organizing Unstructured Image Collections using Natural Languagecited by 7
- 2024Faithful Chart Summarization with ChaTS-Picited by 5
- 2023Retrieval-Augmented Chain-of-Thought in Semi-structured Domainscited by 4
- 2022Improving Cross-task Generalization of Unified Table-to-text Models with Compositional Task Configurationscited by 3
- 2023ReTAG: Reasoning Aware Table to Analytic Text Generationcited by 3
- 2025BenchPress: A Human-in-the-Loop Annotation System for Rapid Text-to-SQL Benchmark Curationcited by 3
- 2023Few-Shot Data-to-Text Generation via Unified Representation and Multi-Source Learningcited by 2
- 2025FreshTab: Sourcing Fresh Data for Table-to-Text Generation Evaluationcited by 1
- 2025FreshTab: Sourcing Fresh Data for Table-to-Text Generation Evaluation15 Oct 2025
- 2025BenchPress: A Human-in-the-Loop Annotation System for Rapid Text-to-SQL Benchmark Curation11 Oct 2025
- 2025Transforming Science with Large Language Models: A Survey on AI-assisted Scientific Discovery, Experimentation, Content Generation, and Evaluation7 Feb 2025
- 2024Generating Realistic Tabular Data with Large Language Models29 Oct 2024
- 2024Organizing Unstructured Image Collections using Natural Language7 Oct 2024
- 2024Faithful Chart Summarization with ChaTS-Pi29 May 2024
- 2024Structsum Generation for Faster Text Comprehension12 Jan 2024
- 2024Chain-of-Table: Evolving Tables in the Reasoning Chain for Table Understanding9 Jan 2024
- 2024Unifying Structured Data as Graph for Data-to-Text Pre-Training2 Jan 2024
- 2023Retrieval-Augmented Chain-of-Thought in Semi-structured Domains22 Oct 2023
- 2023DOMINO: A Dual-System for Multi-step Visual Language Reasoning4 Oct 2023
- 2023Testing the Limits of Unified Sequence to Sequence LLM Pretraining on Diverse Table Data Tasks1 Oct 2023
8 more
- 2023Few-Shot Data-to-Text Generation via Unified Representation and Multi-Source Learning10 Aug 2023
- 2023HYTREL: Hypergraph-enhanced Tabular Data Representation Learning14 Jul 2023
- 2023MultiTabQA: Generating Tabular Answers for Multi-Table Question Answering22 May 2023
- 2023ReTAG: Reasoning Aware Table to Analytic Text Generation19 May 2023
- 2023Generative Table Pre-training Empowers Models for Tabular Prediction16 May 2023
- 2022DePlot: One-shot visual language reasoning by plot-to-table translation20 Dec 2022
- 2022Improving Cross-task Generalization of Unified Table-to-text Models with Compositional Task Configurations17 Dec 2022
- 2022APOLLO: An Optimized Training Approach for Long-form Numerical Reasoning14 Dec 2022
- 2024Chain-of-Table: Evolving Tables in the Reasoning Chain for Table Understandingcited by 185
- 2022DePlot: One-shot visual language reasoning by plot-to-table translationcited by 157
- 2023DOMINO: A Dual-System for Multi-step Visual Language Reasoningcited by 12
- 2023Retrieval-Augmented Chain-of-Thought in Semi-structured Domainscited by 4
- 2024Chain-of-Table: Evolving Tables in the Reasoning Chain for Table Understanding9 Jan 2024
- 2023Retrieval-Augmented Chain-of-Thought in Semi-structured Domains22 Oct 2023
- 2023DOMINO: A Dual-System for Multi-step Visual Language Reasoning4 Oct 2023
- 2022DePlot: One-shot visual language reasoning by plot-to-table translation20 Dec 2022
- 2023Generative Table Pre-training Empowers Models for Tabular Predictioncited by 55
- 2023HYTREL: Hypergraph-enhanced Tabular Data Representation Learningcited by 35
- 2023MultiTabQA: Generating Tabular Answers for Multi-Table Question Answeringcited by 32
- 2024Unifying Structured Data as Graph for Data-to-Text Pre-Trainingcited by 13
- 2023Testing the Limits of Unified Sequence to Sequence LLM Pretraining on Diverse Table Data Taskscited by 10
- 2024Structsum Generation for Faster Text Comprehensioncited by 9
- 2024Generating Realistic Tabular Data with Large Language Modelscited by 9
- 2022APOLLO: An Optimized Training Approach for Long-form Numerical Reasoningcited by 8
- 2024Organizing Unstructured Image Collections using Natural Languagecited by 7
- 2024Faithful Chart Summarization with ChaTS-Picited by 5
- 2022Improving Cross-task Generalization of Unified Table-to-text Models with Compositional Task Configurationscited by 3
- 2023ReTAG: Reasoning Aware Table to Analytic Text Generationcited by 3
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2025FreshTab: Sourcing Fresh Data for Table-to-Text Generation Evaluation15 Oct 2025
- 2025BenchPress: A Human-in-the-Loop Annotation System for Rapid Text-to-SQL Benchmark Curation11 Oct 2025
- 2024Generating Realistic Tabular Data with Large Language Models29 Oct 2024
- 2024Organizing Unstructured Image Collections using Natural Language7 Oct 2024
- 2024Faithful Chart Summarization with ChaTS-Pi29 May 2024
- 2024Structsum Generation for Faster Text Comprehension12 Jan 2024
- 2024Unifying Structured Data as Graph for Data-to-Text Pre-Training2 Jan 2024
- 2023Testing the Limits of Unified Sequence to Sequence LLM Pretraining on Diverse Table Data Tasks1 Oct 2023
- 2023Few-Shot Data-to-Text Generation via Unified Representation and Multi-Source Learning10 Aug 2023
- 2023HYTREL: Hypergraph-enhanced Tabular Data Representation Learning14 Jul 2023
- 2023MultiTabQA: Generating Tabular Answers for Multi-Table Question Answering22 May 2023
- 2023ReTAG: Reasoning Aware Table to Analytic Text Generation19 May 2023
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)