OpenAlex: A fully-open index of scholarly works, authors, venues, institutions, and concepts
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Abstract (arXiv)
OpenAlex is a new, fully-open scientific knowledge graph (SKG), launched to replace the discontinued Microsoft Academic Graph (MAG). It contains metadata for 209M works (journal articles, books, etc); 2013M disambiguated authors; 124k venues (places that host works, such as journals and online repositories); 109k institutions; and 65k Wikidata concepts (linked to works via an automated hierarchical multi-tag classifier). The dataset is fully and freely available via a web-based GUI, a full data dump, and high-volume REST API. The resource is under active development and future work will improve accuracy and coverage of citation information and author/institution parsing and deduplication.
Key facts. Cited by 166 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 4 May 2022.
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 4; 2023: 10; 2024: 13; 2025: 47; 2026: 92.
166 papers.
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- 2024LitLLM: A Toolkit for Scientific Literature Reviewcited by 61
- 2025HypoBench: Towards Systematic and Principled Benchmarking for Hypothesis Generationcited by 34
- 2025SciSciGPT: Advancing Human-AI Collaboration in the Science of Sciencecited by 26
- 2023unarXive 2022: All arXiv Publications Pre-Processed for NLP, Including Structured Full-Text and Citation Networkcited by 24
- 2024Forecasting high-impact research topics via machine learning on evolving knowledge graphscited by 21
- 2024Generating Interesting Scientific Ideas using Knowledge Graphs and LLMs: Evaluations with 100 Research Group Leaderscited by 21
- 2024From Insights to Actions: The Impact of Interpretability and Analysis Research on NLPcited by 20
- 2025Common Corpus: The Largest Collection of Ethical Data for LLM Pre-Trainingcited by 19
- 2023Fundamentals of Generative Large Language Models and Perspectives in Cyber-Defensecited by 13
- 2023SemOpenAlex: The Scientific Landscape in 26 Billion RDF Triplescited by 12
- 2024LitLLMs, LLMs for Literature Review: Are we there yet?cited by 12
- 2025CausalRAG: Integrating Causal Graphs into Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 12
38 more
- 2025Academic journals' AI policies fail to curb the surge in AI-assisted academic writingcited by 12
- 2026The Last Human-Written Paper: Agent-Native Research Artifactscited by 12
- 2025Foundation Models for Bioacoustics -- a Comparative Reviewcited by 11
- 2025Predicting New Research Directions in Materials Science using Large Language Models and Concept Graphscited by 9
- 2023NLQxform: A Language Model-based Question to SPARQL Transformercited by 8
- 2025In the Picture: Medical Imaging Datasets, Artifacts, and their Living Reviewcited by 8
- 2025Guardians and Offenders: A Survey on Harmful Content Generation and Safety Mitigation of LLMcited by 8
- 2025SPAR: Scholar Paper Retrieval with LLM-based Agents for Enhanced Academic Searchcited by 7
- 2025SurveyGen: Quality-Aware Scientific Survey Generation with Large Language Modelscited by 7
- 2023PubGraph: A Large-Scale Scientific Knowledge Graphcited by 6
- 2023Impact-Oriented Contextual Scholar Profiling using Self-Citation Graphscited by 5
- 2024Citation Amnesia: On The Recency Bias of NLP and Other Academic Fieldscited by 5
- 2024Rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Sciencecited by 5
- 2025exHarmony: Authorship and Citations for Benchmarking the Reviewer Assignment Problemcited by 5
- 2025Whose Name Comes Up? Auditing LLM-Based Scholar Recommendationscited by 5
- 2025SciRerankBench: Benchmarking Rerankers Towards Scientific Retrieval-Augmented Generated LLMscited by 5
- 2026Towards a Medical AI Scientistcited by 5
- 2026AgentSPEX: An Agent SPecification and EXecution Languagecited by 5
- 2026Intern-Atlas: A Methodological Evolution Graph as Research Infrastructure for AI Scientistscited by 5
- 2024AI on AI: Exploring the Utility of GPT as an Expert Annotator of AI Publicationscited by 4
- 2025Can Large Language Models Infer Causal Relationships from Real-World Text?cited by 4
- 2025Perspectra: Choosing Your Experts Enhances Critical Thinking in Multi-Agent Research Ideationcited by 4
- 2026CheckIfExist: Detecting Citation Hallucinations in the Era of AI-Generated Contentcited by 4
- 2026EvoIdeator: Evolving Scientific Ideas through Checklist-Grounded Reinforcement Learningcited by 4
- 2023LLMs Perform Poorly at Concept Extraction in Cyber-security Research Literaturecited by 3
- 2025Towards AI-assisted Academic Writingcited by 3
- 2025Analyzing 16,193 LLM Papers for Fun and Profitscited by 3
- 2025Embodied AI with Foundation Models for Mobile Service Robots: A Systematic Reviewcited by 3
- 2025Building Trust in Clinical LLMs: Bias Analysis and Dataset Transparencycited by 3
- 2026Tool-MAD: A Multi-Agent Debate Framework for Fact Verification with Diverse Tool Augmentation and Adaptive Retrievalcited by 3
- 2026MemGym: a Long-Horizon Memory Environment for LLM Agentscited by 3
- 2025Continuous Domain Generalizationcited by 2
- 2025Teaching large language models to reason like expert diagnosticianscited by 2
- 2025The German Commons - 154 Billion Tokens of Openly Licensed Text for German Language Modelscited by 2
- 2025AgentExpt: Automating AI Experiment Design with LLM-based Resource Retrieval Agentcited by 2
- 2025MirrorMind: Empowering OmniScientist with the Expert Perspectives and Collective Knowledge of Human Scientistscited by 2
- 2025FOS: A Large-Scale Temporal Graph Benchmark for Scientific Interdisciplinary Link Predictioncited by 2
- 2026DeepEra: A Deep Evidence Reranking Agent for Scientific Retrieval-Augmented Generated Question Answeringcited by 2
50 most cited of 166 All 166 (JSON)
- 2026SciTBERT: A family of chronologically consistent language models for scientific and technological language processing8 Oct 2026
- 2026Efficient quadratic entropy with distance sketches8 Oct 2026
- 2026Large Language Model Turnover Undermines Screening for Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Scientific Writing8 Oct 2026
- 2026CompMat-Bench: Benchmarking AI Agents for Computational Materials Science30 Sep 2026
- 2026Identifying Scientists on X25 Sep 2026
- 2026No More Free Lunch: Corpus Task Complexity Matters as Corpora Grow24 Sep 2026
- 2026AI in Science: Early Insights15 Sep 2026
- 2026Geospatial Metadata Improves Discoverability by Connecting Datasets Across Scientific Disciplines15 Sep 2026
- 2026Has Scientific Talent Shifted from Depth to Breadth?Evidence across Papers, Knowledge Inputs, Careers, and Teams13 Sep 2026
- 2026Benchmark Radar: A Living Database and Search Engine for AI Benchmarks and Evaluation10 Sep 2026
- 2026Towards Automatic Evolution Tree Generation from Citation Graphs9 Sep 2026
- 2026BizSage: A Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Framework for Business Research with Efficient Knowledge Retrieval3 Sep 2026
38 more
- 2026The zbMATH Open Knowledge Graph: Tracing Centuries of Mathematical Research1 Sep 2026
- 2026Authority Bias in Conversational Search Engines for Academic Paper Recommendation31 Aug 2026
- 2026Ontology-Guided Multi-Agent Extraction of Evaluation Objects from Academic Review Texts: Evidence from Chinese Library and Information Science30 Aug 2026
- 2026Automated Analysis Framework for Multilingual Climate-Health Literature Based on Multi-Agent Large Language Model28 Aug 2026
- 2026LitCurate: A Configuration-Driven AI-Assisted Framework for Scientific Database Construction with an Application to Lower-Mantle Equation-of-State Data27 Aug 2026
- 2026Why Does Graph Learning Fail to Fully Benefit from a Text Teacher?26 Aug 2026
- 2026COCI: Conference Organisers and Content Identifier25 Aug 2026
- 2026More Computational Resources Do Not Ensure Higher Scholarly Impact: Evidence from Leading NLP Conference Papers22 Aug 2026
- 2026An LLM agent for end-to-end computational materials discovery20 Aug 2026
- 2026OmniScientist: An Omni-Modal Omni-Discipline AI Scientist13 Aug 2026
- 2026Mechanist: AI as a Scientific Instrument for Discovering the Mechanisms of Intelligence12 Aug 2026
- 2026MBA: Multimodal Benchmark and Agents for Real-World Business Ideation12 Aug 2026
- 2026HexEval: An Evidence-Driven Hexagonal Framework for Multidimensional Scholar Assessment11 Aug 2026
- 2026SCALE: Scientific Concept Aggregation via LLMs and Embeddings for Fine-Grained Taxonomy Extension7 Aug 2026
- 2026Divide-and-Conquer: Towards Generalizable Amortized Bayesian Inference for the Drift Diffusion Model4 Aug 2026
- 2026AskChem: Claim-Centered Infrastructure for Chemistry Literature Synthesis30 Jul 2026
- 2026SciSchema.org: A Multidisciplinary Collection of Schemas for Structured Scientific Process Descriptions30 Jul 2026
- 2026Evidence-Based Scientific Question Discovery: A Framework with Historical Backtesting29 Jul 2026
- 2026Scientific Knowledge Discovery in the Age of Large Language Models29 Jul 2026
- 2026Neural Circuit Function Inference with LLMs27 Jul 2026
- 2026From Static Bibliometrics to Dynamic Knowledge Graphs: An LLM-Powered Framework for Modernizing Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI) Analytics23 Jul 2026
- 2026Automated Extraction of Techno-Economic Data from 76,000 Energy System Studies21 Jul 2026
- 2026Towards Nexus-Score: Metadata Gaps Limit Scholarly AI Attribution14 Jul 2026
- 2026The Future of NLP may not be at NLP Conferences: Scholarly Migration Patterns in Natural Language Processing2 Jul 2026
- 2026LitReview Arena: Evaluating Literature Review Agents with Battle-Style Peer Review Platform1 Jul 2026
- 2026A Technical Typology of AI Systems in Public Administration30 Jun 2026
- 2026Research Entity Extraction and Topic Detection from UKRI Grant Proposals29 Jun 2026
- 2026MatMMExtract: An Open-Source Pipeline for Panel-Level Extraction of Grounded Image-Text Pairs from Materials Science Literature29 Jun 2026
- 2026Term-Centric Hierarchy Induction from Heterogeneous Corpora25 Jun 2026
- 2026War in the Abstract: The Rise and Consequences of Militarized Language in Scientific Communication22 Jun 2026
- 2026PaperClaw: Harnessing Agents for Autonomous Research and Human-in-the-Loop Refinement21 Jun 2026
- 2026AISE-Bench: A Full-Cycle Curated Benchmark for Information Seeking on Academic Knowledge Graphs16 Jun 2026
- 2026Large-scale semantic mapping of learner agency and autonomy reveals what measurement and generative AI research overlook9 Jun 2026
- 2026Didact: A Cross-Domain Capability Discovery System for Defence5 Jun 2026
- 2026Forecasting Conceptual Diffusion in Science: The Case of Quantum Computing2 Jun 2026
- 2026Explainable Forecasting of Scientific Breakthroughs from Concept Network Dynamics2 Jun 2026
- 2026TechRAG: Evidence-Gated Multimodal Agentic RAG for Technical Literature Reasoning1 Jun 2026
- 2026Moment-Based Inference for Regression with Latent Dirichlet Covariates29 May 2026
50 newest of 166 All 166 (JSON)
- 2025SPAR: Scholar Paper Retrieval with LLM-based Agents for Enhanced Academic Searchcited by 7
- 2026AgentSPEX: An Agent SPecification and EXecution Languagecited by 5
- 2026Tool-MAD: A Multi-Agent Debate Framework for Fact Verification with Diverse Tool Augmentation and Adaptive Retrievalcited by 3
- 2026MemGym: a Long-Horizon Memory Environment for LLM Agentscited by 3
- 2025AgentExpt: Automating AI Experiment Design with LLM-based Resource Retrieval Agentcited by 2
- 2026Grounded autonomous scrutiny at scale: emergent critique from reproduction of published computational physics paperscited by 2
- 2026PaperClaw: Harnessing Agents for Autonomous Research and Human-in-the-Loop Refinementcited by 1
- 2025Constraint-Driven Small Language Models Based on Agent and OpenAlex Knowledge Graph: Mining Conceptual Pathways and Discovering Innovation Points in Academic Paperscited by 0
- 2025Scalable Agentic Reasoning for Designing Biologics Targeting Intrinsically Disordered Proteinscited by 0
- 2026paper.json: A Coordination Convention for LLM-Agent-Actionable Paperscited by 0
- 2026MBA: Multimodal Benchmark and Agents for Real-World Business Ideationcited by 0
- 2026An LLM agent for end-to-end computational materials discoverycited by 0
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026CompMat-Bench: Benchmarking AI Agents for Computational Materials Science30 Sep 2026
- 2026BizSage: A Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Framework for Business Research with Efficient Knowledge Retrieval3 Sep 2026
- 2026An LLM agent for end-to-end computational materials discovery20 Aug 2026
- 2026MBA: Multimodal Benchmark and Agents for Real-World Business Ideation12 Aug 2026
- 2026LitReview Arena: Evaluating Literature Review Agents with Battle-Style Peer Review Platform1 Jul 2026
- 2026PaperClaw: Harnessing Agents for Autonomous Research and Human-in-the-Loop Refinement21 Jun 2026
- 2026MemGym: a Long-Horizon Memory Environment for LLM Agents20 May 2026
- 2026paper.json: A Coordination Convention for LLM-Agent-Actionable Papers15 May 2026
- 2026AgentSPEX: An Agent SPecification and EXecution Language14 Apr 2026
- 2026Grounded autonomous scrutiny at scale: emergent critique from reproduction of published computational physics papers14 Apr 2026
- 2026Tool-MAD: A Multi-Agent Debate Framework for Fact Verification with Diverse Tool Augmentation and Adaptive Retrieval8 Jan 2026
- 2025Scalable Agentic Reasoning for Designing Biologics Targeting Intrinsically Disordered Proteins17 Dec 2025
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2025Perspectra: Choosing Your Experts Enhances Critical Thinking in Multi-Agent Research Ideationcited by 4
- 2025SciNets: Graph-Constrained Multi-Hop Reasoning for Scientific Literature Synthesiscited by 1
- 2026An evidence-guided reinforcement learning method to improve psychiatric reasoning in small language modelscited by 1
- 2026Rethinking Literature Search Evaluation: Deep Research Helps, and Human Citation Lists Are Not a Ground Truthcited by 1
- 2026TechRAG: Evidence-Gated Multimodal Agentic RAG for Technical Literature Reasoningcited by 0
- 2026TechRAG: Evidence-Gated Multimodal Agentic RAG for Technical Literature Reasoning1 Jun 2026
- 2026Rethinking Literature Search Evaluation: Deep Research Helps, and Human Citation Lists Are Not a Ground Truth28 May 2026
- 2026An evidence-guided reinforcement learning method to improve psychiatric reasoning in small language models6 Feb 2026
- 2025SciNets: Graph-Constrained Multi-Hop Reasoning for Scientific Literature Synthesis28 Dec 2025
- 2025Perspectra: Choosing Your Experts Enhances Critical Thinking in Multi-Agent Research Ideation24 Sep 2025
- 2025CausalRAG: Integrating Causal Graphs into Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 12
- 2025SciRerankBench: Benchmarking Rerankers Towards Scientific Retrieval-Augmented Generated LLMscited by 5
- 2026DeepEra: A Deep Evidence Reranking Agent for Scientific Retrieval-Augmented Generated Question Answeringcited by 2
- 2025A Socratic RAG Approach to Connect Natural Language Queries on Research Topics with Knowledge Organization Systemscited by 0
- 2026DeepEra: A Deep Evidence Reranking Agent for Scientific Retrieval-Augmented Generated Question Answering23 Jan 2026
- 2025SciRerankBench: Benchmarking Rerankers Towards Scientific Retrieval-Augmented Generated LLMs12 Aug 2025
- 2025CausalRAG: Integrating Causal Graphs into Retrieval-Augmented Generation25 Mar 2025
- 2025A Socratic RAG Approach to Connect Natural Language Queries on Research Topics with Knowledge Organization Systems20 Feb 2025
- 2024LitLLM: A Toolkit for Scientific Literature Reviewcited by 61
- 2025HypoBench: Towards Systematic and Principled Benchmarking for Hypothesis Generationcited by 34
- 2025SciSciGPT: Advancing Human-AI Collaboration in the Science of Sciencecited by 26
- 2023unarXive 2022: All arXiv Publications Pre-Processed for NLP, Including Structured Full-Text and Citation Networkcited by 24
- 2024Forecasting high-impact research topics via machine learning on evolving knowledge graphscited by 21
- 2024Generating Interesting Scientific Ideas using Knowledge Graphs and LLMs: Evaluations with 100 Research Group Leaderscited by 21
- 2024From Insights to Actions: The Impact of Interpretability and Analysis Research on NLPcited by 20
- 2025Common Corpus: The Largest Collection of Ethical Data for LLM Pre-Trainingcited by 19
- 2023Fundamentals of Generative Large Language Models and Perspectives in Cyber-Defensecited by 13
- 2023SemOpenAlex: The Scientific Landscape in 26 Billion RDF Triplescited by 12
- 2024LitLLMs, LLMs for Literature Review: Are we there yet?cited by 12
- 2025Academic journals' AI policies fail to curb the surge in AI-assisted academic writingcited by 12
12 most cited of 138 All 138 (JSON)
- 2026SciTBERT: A family of chronologically consistent language models for scientific and technological language processing8 Oct 2026
- 2026Efficient quadratic entropy with distance sketches8 Oct 2026
- 2026Large Language Model Turnover Undermines Screening for Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Scientific Writing8 Oct 2026
- 2026Identifying Scientists on X25 Sep 2026
- 2026No More Free Lunch: Corpus Task Complexity Matters as Corpora Grow24 Sep 2026
- 2026AI in Science: Early Insights15 Sep 2026
- 2026Geospatial Metadata Improves Discoverability by Connecting Datasets Across Scientific Disciplines15 Sep 2026
- 2026Has Scientific Talent Shifted from Depth to Breadth?Evidence across Papers, Knowledge Inputs, Careers, and Teams13 Sep 2026
- 2026Benchmark Radar: A Living Database and Search Engine for AI Benchmarks and Evaluation10 Sep 2026
- 2026Towards Automatic Evolution Tree Generation from Citation Graphs9 Sep 2026
- 2026The zbMATH Open Knowledge Graph: Tracing Centuries of Mathematical Research1 Sep 2026
- 2026Authority Bias in Conversational Search Engines for Academic Paper Recommendation31 Aug 2026
12 newest of 138 All 138 (JSON)