PatchGame: Learning to Signal Mid-level Patches in Referential Games
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Abstract (arXiv)
We study a referential game (a type of signaling game) where two agents communicate with each other via a discrete bottleneck to achieve a common goal. In our referential game, the goal of the speaker is to compose a message or a symbolic representation of "important" image patches, while the task for the listener is to match the speaker's message to a different view of the same image. We show that it is indeed possible for the two agents to develop a communication protocol without explicit or implicit supervision. We further investigate the developed protocol and show the applications in speeding up recent Vision Transformers by using only important patches, and as pre-training for downstream recognition tasks (e.g., classification). Code available at https://github.com/kampta/PatchGame.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 51 of its 84 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Nov 2021.
Builds on
51 of 84 references.
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