Improved Soft Actor-Critic: Mixing Prioritized Off-Policy Samples with On-Policy Experience
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Abstract (arXiv)
Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) is an off-policy actor-critic reinforcement learning algorithm, essentially based on entropy regularization. SAC trains a policy by maximizing the trade-off between expected return and entropy (randomness in the policy). It has achieved state-of-the-art performance on a range of continuous-control benchmark tasks, outperforming prior on-policy and off-policy methods. SAC works in an off-policy fashion where data are sampled uniformly from past experiences (stored in a buffer) using which parameters of the policy and value function networks are updated. We propose certain crucial modifications for boosting the performance of SAC and make it more sample efficient. In our proposed improved SAC, we firstly introduce a new prioritization scheme for selecting better samples from the experience replay buffer. Secondly we use a mixture of the prioritized off-policy data with the latest on-policy data for training the policy and the value function networks. We compare our approach with the vanilla SAC and some recent variants of SAC and show that our approach outperforms the said algorithmic benchmarks. It is comparatively more stable and sample efficient when tested on a number of continuous control tasks in MuJoCo environments.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 38 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Sep 2021.
Builds on
38 of 57 references.
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26 more
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 2; 2023: 1; 2024: 3; 2025: 2.
8 papers.
- 2023A Survey on Physics Informed Reinforcement Learning: Review and Open Problemscited by 22
- 2022Revisiting Discrete Soft Actor-Criticcited by 11
- 2022Boosting Exploration in Actor-Critic Algorithms by Incentivizing Plausible Novel Statescited by 3
- 2024Revisiting Experience Replayable Conditionscited by 3
- 2024Double Actor-Critic with TD Error-Driven Regularization in Reinforcement Learningcited by 2
- 2024Value-Based Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Sparse Trainingcited by 1
- 2025Bidirectional Soft Actor-Critic: Leveraging Forward and Reverse KL Divergence for Efficient Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
- 2025Mining--Gym: A Configurable RL Benchmarking Environment for Truck Dispatch Schedulingcited by 0
- 2025Bidirectional Soft Actor-Critic: Leveraging Forward and Reverse KL Divergence for Efficient Reinforcement Learning2 Jun 2025
- 2025Mining--Gym: A Configurable RL Benchmarking Environment for Truck Dispatch Scheduling24 Mar 2025
- 2024Value-Based Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Sparse Training28 Sep 2024
- 2024Double Actor-Critic with TD Error-Driven Regularization in Reinforcement Learning28 Sep 2024
- 2024Revisiting Experience Replayable Conditions15 Feb 2024
- 2023A Survey on Physics Informed Reinforcement Learning: Review and Open Problems5 Sep 2023
- 2022Boosting Exploration in Actor-Critic Algorithms by Incentivizing Plausible Novel States1 Oct 2022
- 2022Revisiting Discrete Soft Actor-Critic21 Sep 2022