StyleFusion: A Generative Model for Disentangling Spatial Segments
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present StyleFusion, a new mapping architecture for StyleGAN, which takes as input a number of latent codes and fuses them into a single style code. Inserting the resulting style code into a pre-trained StyleGAN generator results in a single harmonized image in which each semantic region is controlled by one of the input latent codes. Effectively, StyleFusion yields a disentangled representation of the image, providing fine-grained control over each region of the generated image. Moreover, to help facilitate global control over the generated image, a special input latent code is incorporated into the fused representation. StyleFusion operates in a hierarchical manner, where each level is tasked with learning to disentangle a pair of image regions (e.g., the car body and wheels). The resulting learned disentanglement allows one to modify both local, fine-grained semantics (e.g., facial features) as well as more global features (e.g., pose and background), providing improved flexibility in the synthesis process. As a natural extension, StyleFusion enables one to perform semantically-aware cross-image mixing of regions that are not necessarily aligned. Finally, we demonstrate how StyleFusion can be paired with existing editing techniques to more faithfully constrain the edit to the user's region of interest.
Key facts. Cited by 28 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 55 of its 79 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Jul 2021.
Builds on
55 of 79 references.
References · 55
- 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 6,013
- 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,527
- 2019Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGANcited by 3,588
- 2020Training Generative Adversarial Networks with Limited Datacited by 1,186
- 2017High-Resolution Image Synthesis and Semantic Manipulation with Conditional GANscited by 1,179
- 2021StyleCLIP: Text-Driven Manipulation of StyleGAN Imagerycited by 991
- 2018Challenging Common Assumptions in the Unsupervised Learning of Disentangled Representationscited by 941
- 2016InfoGAN: Interpretable Representation Learning by Information Maximizing Generative Adversarial Netscited by 860
- 2020Encoding in Style: a StyleGAN Encoder for Image-to-Image Translationcited by 727
- 2017Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation using Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Networkscited by 707
- 2019Interpreting the Latent Space of GANs for Semantic Face Editingcited by 695
- 2019Image2StyleGAN: How to Embed Images Into the StyleGAN Latent Space?cited by 675
38 more
- 2020GANSpace: Discovering Interpretable GAN Controlscited by 614
- 2021Designing an Encoder for StyleGAN Image Manipulationcited by 544
- 2021Pivotal Tuning for Latent-based Editing of Real Imagescited by 427
- 2020In-Domain GAN Inversion for Real Image Editingcited by 420
- 2020Closed-Form Factorization of Latent Semantics in GANscited by 408
- 2021GAN Inversion: A Surveycited by 367
- 2019Image2StyleGAN++: How to Edit the Embedded Images?cited by 356
- 2020StyleFlow: Attribute-conditioned Exploration of StyleGAN-Generated Images using Conditional Continuous Normalizing Flowscited by 349
- 2016Generative Visual Manipulation on the Natural Image Manifoldcited by 348
- 2020StyleSpace Analysis: Disentangled Controls for StyleGAN Image Generationcited by 332
- 2018Diverse Image-to-Image Translation via Disentangled Representationscited by 296
- 2020Unsupervised Discovery of Interpretable Directions in the GAN Latent Spacecited by 289
- 2020StyleRig: Rigging StyleGAN for 3D Control over Portrait Imagescited by 268
- 2019SEAN: Image Synthesis with Semantic Region-Adaptive Normalizationcited by 253
- 2019On the "steerability" of generative adversarial networkscited by 248
- 2021ReStyle: A Residual-Based StyleGAN Encoder via Iterative Refinementcited by 248
- 2017AttGAN: Facial Attribute Editing by Only Changing What You Wantcited by 242
- 2019FaceShifter: Towards High Fidelity And Occlusion Aware Face Swappingcited by 221
- 2020Swapping Autoencoder for Deep Image Manipulationcited by 215
- 2019GANalyze: Toward Visual Definitions of Cognitive Image Propertiescited by 193
- 2020Editing in Style: Uncovering the Local Semantics of GANscited by 183
- 2020Semantic Photo Manipulation with a Generative Image Priorcited by 178
- 2020Adversarial Latent Autoencoderscited by 155
- 2016Inverting The Generator Of A Generative Adversarial Networkcited by 140
- 2016Invertible Conditional GANs for image editingcited by 118
- 2017Fader Networks: Manipulating Images by Sliding Attributescited by 118
- 2019Semantic Hierarchy Emerges in Deep Generative Representations for Scene Synthesiscited by 106
- 2021Only a Matter of Style: Age Transformation Using a Style-Based Regression Modelcited by 92
- 2020Improved StyleGAN Embedding: Where are the Good Latents?cited by 88
- 2016Disentangling factors of variation in deep representations using adversarial trainingcited by 87
- 2021Using latent space regression to analyze and leverage compositionality in GANscited by 55
- 2018Disentangling Factors of Variation with Cycle-Consistent Variational Auto-Encoderscited by 49
- 2020PIE: Portrait Image Embedding for Semantic Controlcited by 41
- 2020Disentangled Image Generation Through Structured Noise Injectioncited by 39
- 2020GuidedStyle: Attribute Knowledge Guided Style Manipulation for Semantic Face Editingcited by 37
- 2021Diagonal Attention and Style-based GAN for Content-Style Disentanglement in Image Generation and Translationcited by 35
- 2021LOHO: Latent Optimization of Hairstyles via Orthogonalizationcited by 30
- 2018Style and Content Disentanglement in Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 29
50 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 10; 2023: 10; 2024: 4; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
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- 2021StyleSDF: High-Resolution 3D-Consistent Image and Geometry Generationcited by 289
- 2023StyleGAN-T: Unlocking the Power of GANs for Fast Large-Scale Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 212
- 2021HyperStyle: StyleGAN Inversion with HyperNetworks for Real Image Editingcited by 208
- 2022Fine-Grained Face Swapping via Regional GAN Inversioncited by 67
- 2021SemanticStyleGAN: Learning Compositional Generative Priors for Controllable Image Synthesis and Editingcited by 58
- 2022Third Time's the Charm? Image and Video Editing with StyleGAN3cited by 54
- 2023StyleGAN knows Normal, Depth, Albedo, and Morecited by 44
- 2022Spatially-Adaptive Multilayer Selection for GAN Inversion and Editingcited by 39
- 2022State-of-the-Art in the Architecture, Methods and Applications of StyleGANcited by 34
- 2022One-Shot Adaptation of GAN in Just One CLIPcited by 31
- 2023DiffPortrait3D: Controllable Diffusion for Zero-Shot Portrait View Synthesiscited by 26
- 2022PandA: Unsupervised Learning of Parts and Appearances in the Feature Maps of GANscited by 20
16 more
- 2022StyleMask: Disentangling the Style Space of StyleGAN2 for Neural Face Reenactmentcited by 17
- 2022FEAT: Face Editing with Attentioncited by 16
- 2022Style Your Hair: Latent Optimization for Pose-Invariant Hairstyle Transfer via Local-Style-Aware Hair Alignmentcited by 16
- 20233D-aware Blending with Generative NeRFscited by 13
- 2023Make It So: Steering StyleGAN for Any Image Inversion and Editingcited by 9
- 2024Reference-Based 3D-Aware Image Editing with Triplanescited by 9
- 2023E4S: Fine-grained Face Swapping via Editing With Regional GAN Inversioncited by 8
- 2023Evading Forensic Classifiers with Attribute-Conditioned Adversarial Facescited by 6
- 2023Target-Aware Generative Augmentations for Single-Shot Adaptationcited by 5
- 2022Disentangling Random and Cyclic Effects in Time-Lapse Sequencescited by 3
- 20243D-SSGAN: Lifting 2D Semantics for 3D-Aware Compositional Portrait Synthesiscited by 2
- 2024StyleDiT: A Unified Framework for Diverse Child and Partner Faces Synthesis with Style Latent Diffusion Transformercited by 2
- 2023Exploring Attribute Variations in Style-based GANs using Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2023Face Cartoonisation For Various Poses Using StyleGANcited by 0
- 2024SAT3D: Image-driven Semantic Attribute Transfer in 3Dcited by 0
- 2026COSY: Compositional 3DGS Synthesis for Disentangled Human Head Editingcited by 0
- 2026COSY: Compositional 3DGS Synthesis for Disentangled Human Head Editing22 May 2026
- 2024StyleDiT: A Unified Framework for Diverse Child and Partner Faces Synthesis with Style Latent Diffusion Transformer14 Dec 2024
- 2024SAT3D: Image-driven Semantic Attribute Transfer in 3D3 Aug 2024
- 2024Reference-Based 3D-Aware Image Editing with Triplanes4 Apr 2024
- 20243D-SSGAN: Lifting 2D Semantics for 3D-Aware Compositional Portrait Synthesis8 Jan 2024
- 2023DiffPortrait3D: Controllable Diffusion for Zero-Shot Portrait View Synthesis20 Dec 2023
- 2023Exploring Attribute Variations in Style-based GANs using Diffusion Models27 Nov 2023
- 2023E4S: Fine-grained Face Swapping via Editing With Regional GAN Inversion23 Oct 2023
- 2023Face Cartoonisation For Various Poses Using StyleGAN26 Sep 2023
- 2023Evading Forensic Classifiers with Attribute-Conditioned Adversarial Faces22 Jun 2023
- 2023StyleGAN knows Normal, Depth, Albedo, and More1 Jun 2023
- 2023Target-Aware Generative Augmentations for Single-Shot Adaptation22 May 2023
16 more
- 2023Make It So: Steering StyleGAN for Any Image Inversion and Editing27 Apr 2023
- 20233D-aware Blending with Generative NeRFs13 Feb 2023
- 2023StyleGAN-T: Unlocking the Power of GANs for Fast Large-Scale Text-to-Image Synthesis23 Jan 2023
- 2022Fine-Grained Face Swapping via Regional GAN Inversion25 Nov 2022
- 2022StyleMask: Disentangling the Style Space of StyleGAN2 for Neural Face Reenactment27 Sep 2022
- 2022Style Your Hair: Latent Optimization for Pose-Invariant Hairstyle Transfer via Local-Style-Aware Hair Alignment16 Aug 2022
- 2022Disentangling Random and Cyclic Effects in Time-Lapse Sequences4 Jul 2022
- 2022Spatially-Adaptive Multilayer Selection for GAN Inversion and Editing16 Jun 2022
- 2022PandA: Unsupervised Learning of Parts and Appearances in the Feature Maps of GANs31 May 2022
- 2022One-Shot Adaptation of GAN in Just One CLIP17 Mar 2022
- 2022State-of-the-Art in the Architecture, Methods and Applications of StyleGAN28 Feb 2022
- 2022FEAT: Face Editing with Attention6 Feb 2022
- 2022Third Time's the Charm? Image and Video Editing with StyleGAN331 Jan 2022
- 2021StyleSDF: High-Resolution 3D-Consistent Image and Geometry Generation21 Dec 2021
- 2021SemanticStyleGAN: Learning Compositional Generative Priors for Controllable Image Synthesis and Editing4 Dec 2021
- 2021HyperStyle: StyleGAN Inversion with HyperNetworks for Real Image Editing30 Nov 2021
- 2023DiffPortrait3D: Controllable Diffusion for Zero-Shot Portrait View Synthesiscited by 26
- 2024StyleDiT: A Unified Framework for Diverse Child and Partner Faces Synthesis with Style Latent Diffusion Transformercited by 2
- 2023Exploring Attribute Variations in Style-based GANs using Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2024StyleDiT: A Unified Framework for Diverse Child and Partner Faces Synthesis with Style Latent Diffusion Transformer14 Dec 2024
- 2023DiffPortrait3D: Controllable Diffusion for Zero-Shot Portrait View Synthesis20 Dec 2023
- 2023Exploring Attribute Variations in Style-based GANs using Diffusion Models27 Nov 2023
- 2021StyleSDF: High-Resolution 3D-Consistent Image and Geometry Generationcited by 289
- 2023StyleGAN-T: Unlocking the Power of GANs for Fast Large-Scale Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 212
- 2021HyperStyle: StyleGAN Inversion with HyperNetworks for Real Image Editingcited by 208
- 2022Fine-Grained Face Swapping via Regional GAN Inversioncited by 67
- 2021SemanticStyleGAN: Learning Compositional Generative Priors for Controllable Image Synthesis and Editingcited by 58
- 2022Third Time's the Charm? Image and Video Editing with StyleGAN3cited by 54
- 2023StyleGAN knows Normal, Depth, Albedo, and Morecited by 44
- 2022Spatially-Adaptive Multilayer Selection for GAN Inversion and Editingcited by 39
- 2022State-of-the-Art in the Architecture, Methods and Applications of StyleGANcited by 34
- 2022One-Shot Adaptation of GAN in Just One CLIPcited by 31
- 2022PandA: Unsupervised Learning of Parts and Appearances in the Feature Maps of GANscited by 20
- 2022StyleMask: Disentangling the Style Space of StyleGAN2 for Neural Face Reenactmentcited by 17
12 most cited of 25 All 25 (JSON)
- 2026COSY: Compositional 3DGS Synthesis for Disentangled Human Head Editing22 May 2026
- 2024SAT3D: Image-driven Semantic Attribute Transfer in 3D3 Aug 2024
- 2024Reference-Based 3D-Aware Image Editing with Triplanes4 Apr 2024
- 20243D-SSGAN: Lifting 2D Semantics for 3D-Aware Compositional Portrait Synthesis8 Jan 2024
- 2023E4S: Fine-grained Face Swapping via Editing With Regional GAN Inversion23 Oct 2023
- 2023Face Cartoonisation For Various Poses Using StyleGAN26 Sep 2023
- 2023Evading Forensic Classifiers with Attribute-Conditioned Adversarial Faces22 Jun 2023
- 2023StyleGAN knows Normal, Depth, Albedo, and More1 Jun 2023
- 2023Target-Aware Generative Augmentations for Single-Shot Adaptation22 May 2023
- 2023Make It So: Steering StyleGAN for Any Image Inversion and Editing27 Apr 2023
- 20233D-aware Blending with Generative NeRFs13 Feb 2023
- 2023StyleGAN-T: Unlocking the Power of GANs for Fast Large-Scale Text-to-Image Synthesis23 Jan 2023
12 newest of 25 All 25 (JSON)