AlephBERT:A Hebrew Large Pre-Trained Language Model to Start-off your Hebrew NLP Application With
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Abstract (arXiv)
Large Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) have become ubiquitous in the development of language understanding technology and lie at the heart of many artificial intelligence advances. While advances reported for English using PLMs are unprecedented, reported advances using PLMs in Hebrew are few and far between. The problem is twofold. First, Hebrew resources available for training NLP models are not at the same order of magnitude as their English counterparts. Second, there are no accepted tasks and benchmarks to evaluate the progress of Hebrew PLMs on. In this work we aim to remedy both aspects. First, we present AlephBERT, a large pre-trained language model for Modern Hebrew, which is trained on larger vocabulary and a larger dataset than any Hebrew PLM before. Second, using AlephBERT we present new state-of-the-art results on multiple Hebrew tasks and benchmarks, including: Segmentation, Part-of-Speech Tagging, full Morphological Tagging, Named-Entity Recognition and Sentiment Analysis. We make our AlephBERT model publicly available, providing a single point of entry for the development of Hebrew NLP applications.
Key facts. Cited by 28 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 22 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Apr 2021.
Builds on
8 of 22 references.
References · 8
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
- 2020A Monolingual Approach to Contextualized Word Embeddings for Mid-Resource Languagescited by 131
- 2021Trankit: A Light-Weight Transformer-based Toolkit for Multilingual Natural Language Processingcited by 68
- 2020From SPMRL to NMRL: What Did We Learn (and Unlearn) in a Decade of Parsing Morphologically-Rich Languages (MRLs)?cited by 26
- 2020Neural Modeling for Named Entities and Morphology (NEMO^2)cited by 26
- 2019What's Wrong with Hebrew NLP? And How to Make it Rightcited by 16
- 2021HeBERT & HebEMO: a Hebrew BERT Model and a Tool for Polarity Analysis and Emotion Recognitioncited by 14
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 7; 2023: 4; 2024: 7; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.
28 papers.
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- 2021Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing via Large Pre-Trained Language Models: A Surveycited by 457
- 2023DictaBERT: A State-of-the-Art BERT Suite for Modern Hebrewcited by 17
- 2022Large Pre-Trained Models with Extra-Large Vocabularies: A Contrastive Analysis of Hebrew BERT Models and a New One to Outperform Them Allcited by 14
- 2022Breaking Character: Are Subwords Good Enough for MRLs After All?cited by 13
- 2021ParaShoot: A Hebrew Question Answering Datasetcited by 12
- 2023HeRo: RoBERTa and Longformer Hebrew Language Modelscited by 12
- 2023Offensive Hebrew Corpus and Detection using BERTcited by 6
- 2022Detecting Suicide Risk in Online Counseling Services: A Study in a Low-Resource Languagecited by 4
- 2023ivrit.ai: A Comprehensive Dataset of Hebrew Speech for AI Research and Developmentcited by 4
- 2024A Truly Joint Neural Architecture for Segmentation and Parsingcited by 4
- 2021Automated Extraction of Sentencing Decisions from Court Cases in the Hebrew Languagecited by 3
- 2022Introducing BEREL: BERT Embeddings for Rabbinic-Encoded Languagecited by 3
16 more
- 2024MRL Parsing Without Tears: The Case of Hebrewcited by 3
- 2022Sort by Structure: Language Model Ranking as Dependency Probingcited by 2
- 2024Leveraging Collection-Wide Similarities for Unsupervised Document Structure Extractioncited by 2
- 2024A Language Modeling Approach to Diacritic-Free Hebrew TTScited by 2
- 2022NLP meets psychotherapy: Using predicted client emotions and self-reported client emotions to measure emotional coherencecited by 1
- 2024Do Pretrained Contextual Language Models Distinguish between Hebrew Homograph Analyses?cited by 1
- 2025Intertextual Parallel Detection in Biblical Hebrew: A Transformer-Based Benchmarkcited by 1
- 2025HalleluBERT: Let Every Token That Has Meaning Bear Its Weightcited by 1
- 2025Unveiling Affective Polarization Trends in Parliamentary Proceedingscited by 1
- 2022Word-Embeddings Distinguish Denominal and Root-Derived Verbs in Semiticcited by 0
- 2024A Dataset for Metaphor Detection in Early Medieval Hebrew Poetrycited by 0
- 2024Institutional-Level Monitoring of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor IrAEs Using a Novel Natural Language Processing Algorithmic Pipelinecited by 0
- 2025Framework of Voting Prediction of Parliament Memberscited by 0
- 2026CARE: Counselor-Aligned Response Engine for Online Mental-Health Supportcited by 0
- 2026MiqraBERT: Regression-Based Sentence-BERT Finetuning for Biblical Hebrew Parallel Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Same violence, different answer: how AI responds to coercive control against women across languagescited by 0
- 2026Same violence, different answer: how AI responds to coercive control against women across languages2 Aug 2026
- 2026MiqraBERT: Regression-Based Sentence-BERT Finetuning for Biblical Hebrew Parallel Detection17 Jun 2026
- 2026CARE: Counselor-Aligned Response Engine for Online Mental-Health Support23 Apr 2026
- 2025Unveiling Affective Polarization Trends in Parliamentary Proceedings4 Dec 2025
- 2025HalleluBERT: Let Every Token That Has Meaning Bear Its Weight24 Oct 2025
- 2025Intertextual Parallel Detection in Biblical Hebrew: A Transformer-Based Benchmark30 Jun 2025
- 2025Framework of Voting Prediction of Parliament Members18 May 2025
- 2024A Language Modeling Approach to Diacritic-Free Hebrew TTS16 Jul 2024
- 2024Do Pretrained Contextual Language Models Distinguish between Hebrew Homograph Analyses?11 May 2024
- 2024MRL Parsing Without Tears: The Case of Hebrew11 Mar 2024
- 2024Institutional-Level Monitoring of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor IrAEs Using a Novel Natural Language Processing Algorithmic Pipeline9 Mar 2024
- 2024A Dataset for Metaphor Detection in Early Medieval Hebrew Poetry27 Feb 2024
16 more
- 2024Leveraging Collection-Wide Similarities for Unsupervised Document Structure Extraction21 Feb 2024
- 2024A Truly Joint Neural Architecture for Segmentation and Parsing4 Feb 2024
- 2023Offensive Hebrew Corpus and Detection using BERT6 Sep 2023
- 2023DictaBERT: A State-of-the-Art BERT Suite for Modern Hebrew31 Aug 2023
- 2023ivrit.ai: A Comprehensive Dataset of Hebrew Speech for AI Research and Development17 Jul 2023
- 2023HeRo: RoBERTa and Longformer Hebrew Language Models18 Apr 2023
- 2022Large Pre-Trained Models with Extra-Large Vocabularies: A Contrastive Analysis of Hebrew BERT Models and a New One to Outperform Them All28 Nov 2022
- 2022NLP meets psychotherapy: Using predicted client emotions and self-reported client emotions to measure emotional coherence22 Nov 2022
- 2022Detecting Suicide Risk in Online Counseling Services: A Study in a Low-Resource Language11 Sep 2022
- 2022Word-Embeddings Distinguish Denominal and Root-Derived Verbs in Semitic11 Aug 2022
- 2022Introducing BEREL: BERT Embeddings for Rabbinic-Encoded Language3 Aug 2022
- 2022Sort by Structure: Language Model Ranking as Dependency Probing10 Jun 2022
- 2022Breaking Character: Are Subwords Good Enough for MRLs After All?10 Apr 2022
- 2021Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing via Large Pre-Trained Language Models: A Survey1 Nov 2021
- 2021Automated Extraction of Sentencing Decisions from Court Cases in the Hebrew Language24 Oct 2021
- 2021ParaShoot: A Hebrew Question Answering Dataset23 Sep 2021
- 2021Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing via Large Pre-Trained Language Models: A Surveycited by 457
- 2023DictaBERT: A State-of-the-Art BERT Suite for Modern Hebrewcited by 17
- 2022Large Pre-Trained Models with Extra-Large Vocabularies: A Contrastive Analysis of Hebrew BERT Models and a New One to Outperform Them Allcited by 14
- 2022Breaking Character: Are Subwords Good Enough for MRLs After All?cited by 13
- 2021ParaShoot: A Hebrew Question Answering Datasetcited by 12
- 2023HeRo: RoBERTa and Longformer Hebrew Language Modelscited by 12
- 2023Offensive Hebrew Corpus and Detection using BERTcited by 6
- 2022Detecting Suicide Risk in Online Counseling Services: A Study in a Low-Resource Languagecited by 4
- 2023ivrit.ai: A Comprehensive Dataset of Hebrew Speech for AI Research and Developmentcited by 4
- 2024A Truly Joint Neural Architecture for Segmentation and Parsingcited by 4
- 2021Automated Extraction of Sentencing Decisions from Court Cases in the Hebrew Languagecited by 3
- 2022Introducing BEREL: BERT Embeddings for Rabbinic-Encoded Languagecited by 3
12 most cited of 28 All 28 (JSON)
- 2026Same violence, different answer: how AI responds to coercive control against women across languages2 Aug 2026
- 2026MiqraBERT: Regression-Based Sentence-BERT Finetuning for Biblical Hebrew Parallel Detection17 Jun 2026
- 2026CARE: Counselor-Aligned Response Engine for Online Mental-Health Support23 Apr 2026
- 2025Unveiling Affective Polarization Trends in Parliamentary Proceedings4 Dec 2025
- 2025HalleluBERT: Let Every Token That Has Meaning Bear Its Weight24 Oct 2025
- 2025Intertextual Parallel Detection in Biblical Hebrew: A Transformer-Based Benchmark30 Jun 2025
- 2025Framework of Voting Prediction of Parliament Members18 May 2025
- 2024A Language Modeling Approach to Diacritic-Free Hebrew TTS16 Jul 2024
- 2024Do Pretrained Contextual Language Models Distinguish between Hebrew Homograph Analyses?11 May 2024
- 2024MRL Parsing Without Tears: The Case of Hebrew11 Mar 2024
- 2024Institutional-Level Monitoring of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor IrAEs Using a Novel Natural Language Processing Algorithmic Pipeline9 Mar 2024
- 2024A Dataset for Metaphor Detection in Early Medieval Hebrew Poetry27 Feb 2024
12 newest of 28 All 28 (JSON)