Where Are You? Localization from Embodied Dialog
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
We present Where Are You? (WAY), a dataset of ~6k dialogs in which two humans -- an Observer and a Locator -- complete a cooperative localization task. The Observer is spawned at random in a 3D environment and can navigate from first-person views while answering questions from the Locator. The Locator must localize the Observer in a detailed top-down map by asking questions and giving instructions. Based on this dataset, we define three challenging tasks: Localization from Embodied Dialog or LED (localizing the Observer from dialog history), Embodied Visual Dialog (modeling the Observer), and Cooperative Localization (modeling both agents). In this paper, we focus on the LED task -- providing a strong baseline model with detailed ablations characterizing both dataset biases and the importance of various modeling choices. Our best model achieves 32.7% success at identifying the Observer's location within 3m in unseen buildings, vs. 70.4% for human Locators.
Key facts. Cited by 24 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 Nov 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 5; 2023: 3; 2024: 3; 2025: 3; 2026: 4.
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- 2021Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Surveycited by 130
- 2021Pathdreamer: A World Model for Indoor Navigationcited by 117
- 2022Habitat-Web: Learning Embodied Object-Search Strategies from Human Demonstrations at Scalecited by 116
- 2022A New Path: Scaling Vision-and-Language Navigation with Synthetic Instructions and Imitation Learningcited by 60
- 2024TopViewRS: Vision-Language Models as Top-View Spatial Reasonerscited by 48
- 2022Episodic Memory Question Answeringcited by 32
- 2022Last-Mile Embodied Visual Navigationcited by 25
- 2021GridToPix: Training Embodied Agents with Minimal Supervisioncited by 20
- 2023RREx-BoT: Remote Referring Expressions with a Bag of Trickscited by 12
- 2022Transformer-based Localization from Embodied Dialog with Large-scale Pre-trainingcited by 5
- 2023R2H: Building Multimodal Navigation Helpers that Respond to Help Requestscited by 5
- 2024DiaLoc: An Iterative Approach to Embodied Dialog Localizationcited by 4
12 more
- 2025VPN: Visual Prompt Navigationcited by 4
- 2021PanGEA: The Panoramic Graph Environment Annotation Toolkitcited by 3
- 2023Which way is `right'?: Uncovering limitations of Vision-and-Language Navigation modelcited by 3
- 2025DialNav: Multi-turn Dialog Navigation with a Remote Guidecited by 3
- 2021Deep Learning for Embodied Vision Navigation: A Surveycited by 2
- 2024The Wallpaper is Ugly: Indoor Localization using Vision and Languagecited by 1
- 2021Neural Abstructions: Abstractions that Support Construction for Grounded Language Learningcited by 0
- 2025Top2Pano: Learning to Generate Indoor Panoramas from Top-Down Viewcited by 0
- 2026Global Commander and Local Operative: A Dual-Agent Framework for Scene Navigationcited by 0
- 2026Interactive Episodic Memory with User Feedbackcited by 0
- 2026Advancing DialNav through Automatic Embodied Dialog Augmentationcited by 0
- 2026Time-Aware Assistive Navigationcited by 0
- 2026Time-Aware Assistive Navigation4 Sep 2026
- 2026Advancing DialNav through Automatic Embodied Dialog Augmentation18 Jun 2026
- 2026Interactive Episodic Memory with User Feedback27 Apr 2026
- 2026Global Commander and Local Operative: A Dual-Agent Framework for Scene Navigation21 Feb 2026
- 2025DialNav: Multi-turn Dialog Navigation with a Remote Guide16 Sep 2025
- 2025VPN: Visual Prompt Navigation3 Aug 2025
- 2025Top2Pano: Learning to Generate Indoor Panoramas from Top-Down View28 Jul 2025
- 2024The Wallpaper is Ugly: Indoor Localization using Vision and Language4 Oct 2024
- 2024TopViewRS: Vision-Language Models as Top-View Spatial Reasoners4 Jun 2024
- 2024DiaLoc: An Iterative Approach to Embodied Dialog Localization11 Mar 2024
- 2023Which way is `right'?: Uncovering limitations of Vision-and-Language Navigation model30 Nov 2023
- 2023R2H: Building Multimodal Navigation Helpers that Respond to Help Requests23 May 2023
12 more
- 2023RREx-BoT: Remote Referring Expressions with a Bag of Tricks30 Jan 2023
- 2022Last-Mile Embodied Visual Navigation21 Nov 2022
- 2022Transformer-based Localization from Embodied Dialog with Large-scale Pre-training10 Oct 2022
- 2022A New Path: Scaling Vision-and-Language Navigation with Synthetic Instructions and Imitation Learning6 Oct 2022
- 2022Episodic Memory Question Answering3 May 2022
- 2022Habitat-Web: Learning Embodied Object-Search Strategies from Human Demonstrations at Scale7 Apr 2022
- 2021Neural Abstructions: Abstractions that Support Construction for Grounded Language Learning20 Jul 2021
- 2021Deep Learning for Embodied Vision Navigation: A Survey7 Jul 2021
- 2021Pathdreamer: A World Model for Indoor Navigation18 May 2021
- 2021Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Survey10 May 2021
- 2021GridToPix: Training Embodied Agents with Minimal Supervision14 Apr 2021
- 2021PanGEA: The Panoramic Graph Environment Annotation Toolkit23 Mar 2021
- 2021Pathdreamer: A World Model for Indoor Navigationcited by 117
- 2021Pathdreamer: A World Model for Indoor Navigation18 May 2021
- 2021Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Surveycited by 130
- 2022Episodic Memory Question Answeringcited by 32
- 2022Last-Mile Embodied Visual Navigationcited by 25
- 2021GridToPix: Training Embodied Agents with Minimal Supervisioncited by 20
- 2023RREx-BoT: Remote Referring Expressions with a Bag of Trickscited by 12
- 2022Transformer-based Localization from Embodied Dialog with Large-scale Pre-trainingcited by 5
- 2023R2H: Building Multimodal Navigation Helpers that Respond to Help Requestscited by 5
- 2024DiaLoc: An Iterative Approach to Embodied Dialog Localizationcited by 4
- 2025VPN: Visual Prompt Navigationcited by 4
- 2021PanGEA: The Panoramic Graph Environment Annotation Toolkitcited by 3
- 2023Which way is `right'?: Uncovering limitations of Vision-and-Language Navigation modelcited by 3
- 2025DialNav: Multi-turn Dialog Navigation with a Remote Guidecited by 3
12 most cited of 19 All 19 (JSON)
- 2026Time-Aware Assistive Navigation4 Sep 2026
- 2026Advancing DialNav through Automatic Embodied Dialog Augmentation18 Jun 2026
- 2026Interactive Episodic Memory with User Feedback27 Apr 2026
- 2025DialNav: Multi-turn Dialog Navigation with a Remote Guide16 Sep 2025
- 2025VPN: Visual Prompt Navigation3 Aug 2025
- 2025Top2Pano: Learning to Generate Indoor Panoramas from Top-Down View28 Jul 2025
- 2024The Wallpaper is Ugly: Indoor Localization using Vision and Language4 Oct 2024
- 2024DiaLoc: An Iterative Approach to Embodied Dialog Localization11 Mar 2024
- 2023Which way is `right'?: Uncovering limitations of Vision-and-Language Navigation model30 Nov 2023
- 2023R2H: Building Multimodal Navigation Helpers that Respond to Help Requests23 May 2023
- 2023RREx-BoT: Remote Referring Expressions with a Bag of Tricks30 Jan 2023
- 2022Last-Mile Embodied Visual Navigation21 Nov 2022
12 newest of 19 All 19 (JSON)