Predictive Information Accelerates Learning in RL
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Abstract (arXiv)
The Predictive Information is the mutual information between the past and the future, I(X_past; X_future). We hypothesize that capturing the predictive information is useful in RL, since the ability to model what will happen next is necessary for success on many tasks. To test our hypothesis, we train Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) agents from pixels with an auxiliary task that learns a compressed representation of the predictive information of the RL environment dynamics using a contrastive version of the Conditional Entropy Bottleneck (CEB) objective. We refer to these as Predictive Information SAC (PI-SAC) agents. We show that PI-SAC agents can substantially improve sample efficiency over challenging baselines on tasks from the DM Control suite of continuous control environments. We evaluate PI-SAC agents by comparing against uncompressed PI-SAC agents, other compressed and uncompressed agents, and SAC agents directly trained from pixels. Our implementation is given on GitHub.
Key facts. Cited by 56 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 24 Jul 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 14; 2022: 19; 2023: 11; 2024: 5; 2025: 6; 2026: 1.
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- 2023Learning Better with Less: Effective Augmentation for Sample-Efficient Visual Reinforcement Learning25 May 2023
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- 2023Sample-efficient Real-time Planning with Curiosity Cross-Entropy Method and Contrastive Learning7 Mar 2023
- 2023Robust Representation Learning by Clustering with Bisimulation Metrics for Visual Reinforcement Learning with Distractions12 Feb 2023
- 2022Structure-Encoding Auxiliary Tasks for Improved Visual Representation in Vision-and-Language Navigation20 Nov 2022
- 2022Disentangled (Un)Controllable Features31 Oct 2022
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- 2022Multi-Game Decision Transformers30 May 2022
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- 2022Evaluating Vision Transformer Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learning from Pixels11 Apr 2022
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- 2022Integrating Contrastive Learning with Dynamic Models for Reinforcement Learning from Images2 Mar 2022
- 2022Mask-based Latent Reconstruction for Reinforcement Learning28 Jan 2022
- 2022Accelerating Representation Learning with View-Consistent Dynamics in Data-Efficient Reinforcement Learning18 Jan 2022
- 2021SimSR: Simple Distance-based State Representation for Deep Reinforcement Learning31 Dec 2021
- 2021Learning Representations for Pixel-based Control: What Matters and Why?15 Nov 2021
- 2021Learning Temporally-Consistent Representations for Data-Efficient Reinforcement Learning11 Oct 2021
- 2021Compressive Visual Representations27 Sep 2021
- 2021Deep Reinforcement Learning at the Edge of the Statistical Precipice30 Aug 2021
- 2021Learning Task Informed Abstractions29 Jun 2021
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- 2021PlayVirtual: Augmenting Cycle-Consistent Virtual Trajectories for Reinforcement Learning8 Jun 2021
50 newest of 56 All 56 (JSON)
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- 2022An Empirical Investigation of Representation Learning for Imitation16 May 2022
- 2021Hyperparameter Selection for Imitation Learning25 May 2021
- 2021Deep Reinforcement Learning at the Edge of the Statistical Precipicecited by 781
- 2021Contrastive Behavioral Similarity Embeddings for Generalization in Reinforcement Learningcited by 123
- 2023Optimal Goal-Reaching Reinforcement Learning via Quasimetric Learningcited by 116
- 2021Learning Task Informed Abstractionscited by 58
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- 2021Compressive Visual Representationscited by 41
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- 2026Representation Learning Enables Scalable Multitask Deep Reinforcement Learning4 Jun 2026
- 2025Enhancing Tactile-based Reinforcement Learning for Robotic Control24 Oct 2025
- 2025How Patterns Dictate Learnability in Sequential Data12 Oct 2025
- 2025From Pixels to Factors: Learning Independently Controllable State Variables for Reinforcement Learning2 Oct 2025
- 2025Stackelberg Coupling of Online Representation Learning and Reinforcement Learning10 Aug 2025
- 2025Maximum Total Correlation Reinforcement Learning22 May 2025
- 2025Studying the Interplay Between the Actor and Critic Representations in Reinforcement Learning8 Mar 2025
- 2024State Chrono Representation for Enhancing Generalization in Reinforcement Learning9 Nov 2024
- 2024Multimodal Information Bottleneck for Deep Reinforcement Learning with Multiple Sensors23 Oct 2024
- 2024Multi-view Disentanglement for Reinforcement Learning with Multiple Cameras22 Apr 2024
- 2024An Empirical Study on the Power of Future Prediction in Partially Observable Environments11 Feb 2024
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