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FedGAN: Federated Generative Adversarial Networks for Distributed Data

arXiv 2006.07228 ↗First posted 12 Jun 2020cs.LG cs.CV cs.MAcited by 89

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Abstract (arXiv)

We propose Federated Generative Adversarial Network (FedGAN) for training a GAN across distributed sources of non-independent-and-identically-distributed data sources subject to communication and privacy constraints. Our algorithm uses local generators and discriminators which are periodically synced via an intermediary that averages and broadcasts the generator and discriminator parameters. We theoretically prove the convergence of FedGAN with both equal and two time-scale updates of generator and discriminator, under standard assumptions, using stochastic approximations and communication efficient stochastic gradient descents. We experiment FedGAN on toy examples (2D system, mixed Gaussian, and Swiss role), image datasets (MNIST, CIFAR-10, and CelebA), and time series datasets (household electricity consumption and electric vehicle charging sessions). We show FedGAN converges and has similar performance to general distributed GAN, while reduces communication complexity. We also show its robustness to reduced communications.

Key facts. Cited by 89 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 12 Jun 2020.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 18; 2022: 21; 2023: 13; 2024: 16; 2025: 13; 2026: 8.

89 papers.

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  1. 2022FedNest: Federated Bilevel, Minimax, and Compositional Optimizationcited by 60
  2. 2023Better Generative Replay for Continual Federated Learningcited by 53
  3. 2021Local Stochastic Gradient Descent Ascent: Convergence Analysis and Communication Efficiencycited by 40
  4. 2021FedCG: Leverage Conditional GAN for Protecting Privacy and Maintaining Competitive Performance in Federated Learningcited by 39
  5. 2023FedML-HE: An Efficient Homomorphic-Encryption-Based Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning Systemcited by 38
  6. 2021Emerging Trends in Federated Learning: From Model Fusion to Federated X Learningcited by 35
  7. 2022Federated Learning of Generative Image Priors for MRI Reconstructioncited by 33
  8. 2022On the Convergence of Clustered Federated Learningcited by 31
  9. 2024Diffusion-Driven Data Replay: A Novel Approach to Combat Forgetting in Federated Class Continual Learningcited by 23
  10. 2022One Model to Unite Them All: Personalized Federated Learning of Multi-Contrast MRI Synthesiscited by 22
  11. 2021Generative adversarial networks in time series: A survey and taxonomycited by 20
  12. 2021Generative Adversarial Networks: A Survey Towards Private and Secure Applicationscited by 15
38 more
  1. 2021Data synthesis and adversarial networks: A review and meta-analysis in cancer imagingcited by 15
  2. 2024Training Diffusion Models with Federated Learningcited by 15
  3. 2021Reducing bias and increasing utility by federated generative modeling of medical images using a centralized adversarycited by 14
  4. 2023Exploiting Label Skews in Federated Learning with Model Concatenationcited by 14
  5. 2021Estimation of Continuous Blood Pressure from PPG via a Federated Learning Approachcited by 12
  6. 2021Edge-Native Intelligence for 6G Communications Driven by Federated Learning: A Survey of Trends and Challengescited by 12
  7. 2022FedDTG:Federated Data-Free Knowledge Distillation via Three-Player Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 12
  8. 2022Federated Learning in Non-IID Settings Aided by Differentially Private Synthetic Datacited by 12
  9. 2022Backdoor Attack and Defense in Federated Generative Adversarial Network-based Medical Image Synthesiscited by 12
  10. 2023FedACK: Federated Adversarial Contrastive Knowledge Distillation for Cross-Lingual and Cross-Model Social Bot Detectioncited by 12
  11. 2022FedHarmony: Unlearning Scanner Bias with Distributed Datacited by 10
  12. 2023Privacy-Preserving Graph Machine Learning from Data to Computation: A Surveycited by 10
  13. 2023Solving a Class of Non-Convex Minimax Optimization in Federated Learningcited by 10
  14. 2023Consistent Distributed Ranking of Generative Models via Kernel Distancescited by 10
  15. 2021Fed-TGAN: Federated Learning Framework for Synthesizing Tabular Datacited by 9
  16. 2021FedMM: Saddle Point Optimization for Federated Adversarial Domain Adaptationcited by 9
  17. 2022A Communication-efficient Algorithm with Linear Convergence for Federated Minimax Learningcited by 9
  18. 2023A Survey on Vulnerability of Federated Learning: A Learning Algorithm Perspectivecited by 9
  19. 2024Promoting Data and Model Privacy in Federated Learning through Quantized LoRAcited by 8
  20. 2022Backdoor Attack is a Devil in Federated GAN-based Medical Image Synthesiscited by 7
  21. 2024Federated Knowledge Recycling: Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Data Sharingcited by 7
  22. 2021Game of GANs: Game-Theoretical Models for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 6
  23. 2023FLAIM: AIM-based Synthetic Data Generation in the Federated Settingcited by 6
  24. 2025Subgraph Federated Learning for Local Generalizationcited by 6
  25. 2025Federated Learning for Diffusion Modelscited by 6
  26. 2021Efficient Ring-topology Decentralized Federated Learning with Deep Generative Models for Industrial Artificial Intelligentcited by 5
  27. 2021Generation of Synthetic Electronic Health Records Using a Federated GANcited by 5
  28. 2024A Systematic Review of Federated Generative Modelscited by 5
  29. 2022Federated Split GANscited by 4
  30. 2025Generative Autoregressive Transformers for Model-Agnostic Federated MRI Reconstructioncited by 4
  31. 2022EFFGAN: Ensembles of fine-tuned federated GANscited by 3
  32. 2022PaDPaF: Partial Disentanglement with Partially-Federated GANscited by 3
  33. 2023Distributed Traffic Synthesis and Classification in Edge Networks: A Federated Self-supervised Learning Approachcited by 3
  34. 2025PRISM: Privacy-Preserving Improved Stochastic Masking for Federated Generative Modelscited by 3
  35. 2021CDMA: A Practical Cross-Device Federated Learning Algorithm for General Minimax Problemscited by 2
  36. 2022A Differentially Private Probabilistic Framework for Modeling the Variability Across Federated Datasets of Heterogeneous Multi-View Observationscited by 2
  37. 2022Effect of Homomorphic Encryption on the Performance of Training Federated Learning Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 2
  38. 2022Generative Data Augmentation for Non-IID Problem in Decentralized Clinical Machine Learningcited by 2

50 most cited of 89 All 89 (JSON)