Anomaly Detection in Video Sequence with Appearance-Motion Correspondence
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Abstract (arXiv)
Anomaly detection in surveillance videos is currently a challenge because of the diversity of possible events. We propose a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) that addresses this problem by learning a correspondence between common object appearances (e.g. pedestrian, background, tree, etc.) and their associated motions. Our model is designed as a combination of a reconstruction network and an image translation model that share the same encoder. The former sub-network determines the most significant structures that appear in video frames and the latter one attempts to associate motion templates to such structures. The training stage is performed using only videos of normal events and the model is then capable to estimate frame-level scores for an unknown input. The experiments on 6 benchmark datasets demonstrate the competitive performance of the proposed approach with respect to state-of-the-art methods.
Key facts. Cited by 118 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 17 Aug 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 27; 2022: 35; 2023: 23; 2024: 18; 2025: 10; 2026: 5.
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- 2021Weakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection with Robust Temporal Feature Magnitude Learningcited by 230
- 2021A Hybrid Video Anomaly Detection Framework via Memory-Augmented Flow Reconstruction and Flow-Guided Frame Predictioncited by 129
- 2021Self-Supervised Predictive Convolutional Attentive Block for Anomaly Detectioncited by 119
- 2022Generative Cooperative Learning for Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 102
- 2021Mixed supervision for surface-defect detection: from weakly to fully supervised learningcited by 101
- 2021UBnormal: New Benchmark for Supervised Open-Set Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 93
- 2022Omni-frequency Channel-selection Representations for Unsupervised Anomaly Detectioncited by 80
- 2021Learning Normal Dynamics in Videos with Meta Prototype Networkcited by 71
- 2021Deep One-Class Classification via Interpolated Gaussian Descriptorcited by 67
- 2022Video Anomaly Detection by Solving Decoupled Spatio-Temporal Jigsaw Puzzlescited by 62
- 2022Normalizing Flows for Human Pose Anomaly Detectioncited by 60
- 2023Generalized Video Anomaly Event Detection: Systematic Taxonomy and Comparison of Deep Modelscited by 59
38 more
- 2023Video Event Restoration Based on Keyframes for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 54
- 2022SSMTL++: Revisiting Self-Supervised Multi-Task Learning for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 45
- 2023A New Comprehensive Benchmark for Semi-supervised Video Anomaly Detection and Anticipationcited by 42
- 2023Hierarchical Semantic Contrast for Scene-aware Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 39
- 2023Self-Distilled Masked Auto-Encoders are Efficient Video Anomaly Detectorscited by 37
- 2022Self-Supervised Masked Convolutional Transformer Block for Anomaly Detectioncited by 34
- 2021Learning Not to Reconstruct Anomaliescited by 31
- 2022Dynamic Local Aggregation Network with Adaptive Clusterer for Anomaly Detectioncited by 27
- 2024Deep Learning for Video Anomaly Detection: A Reviewcited by 27
- 2021Synthetic Temporal Anomaly Guided End-to-End Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 26
- 2022DyAnNet: A Scene Dynamicity Guided Self-Trained Video Anomaly Detection Networkcited by 26
- 2021Regularity Learning via Explicit Distribution Modeling for Skeletal Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 22
- 2023BatchNorm-based Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 22
- 2024MULDE: Multiscale Log-Density Estimation via Denoising Score Matching for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 22
- 2021Deep Anomaly Discovery From Unlabeled Videos via Normality Advantage and Self-Paced Refinementcited by 21
- 2024Networking Systems for Video Anomaly Detection: A Tutorial and Surveycited by 21
- 2022Cross-Domain Video Anomaly Detection without Target Domain Adaptationcited by 20
- 2022EVAL: Explainable Video Anomaly Localizationcited by 19
- 2023Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection with Diffusion Models Conditioned on Compact Motion Representationscited by 19
- 2022Context Recovery and Knowledge Retrieval: A Novel Two-Stream Framework for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 18
- 2024Video Anomaly Detection in 10 Years: A Survey and Outlookcited by 18
- 2024Law of Vision Representation in MLLMscited by 18
- 2021Learnable Locality-Sensitive Hashing for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 17
- 2021FastAno: Fast Anomaly Detection via Spatio-temporal Patch Transformationcited by 15
- 2021OLED: One-Class Learned Encoder-Decoder Network with Adversarial Context Masking for Novelty Detectioncited by 14
- 2022Stabilizing Adversarially Learned One-Class Novelty Detection Using Pseudo Anomaliescited by 14
- 2022Clustering Aided Weakly Supervised Training to Detect Anomalous Events in Surveillance Videoscited by 12
- 2024Context-aware Video Anomaly Detection in Long-Term Datasetscited by 11
- 2021Image/Video Deep Anomaly Detection: A Surveycited by 10
- 2023Making Reconstruction-based Method Great Again for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 10
- 2023Video Anomaly Detection via Spatio-Temporal Pseudo-Anomaly Generation : A Unified Approachcited by 10
- 2025A Physical Coherence Benchmark for Evaluating Video Generation Models via Optical Flow-guided Frame Predictioncited by 10
- 2022Adversarial Machine Learning Attacks Against Video Anomaly Detection Systemscited by 9
- 2024Graph-Jigsaw Conditioned Diffusion Model for Skeleton-based Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 9
- 2024Exploring What Why and How: A Multifaceted Benchmark for Causation Understanding of Video Anomalycited by 9
- 2024STNMamba: Mamba-based Spatial-Temporal Normality Learning for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 9
- 2022Locality-aware Attention Network with Discriminative Dynamics Learning for Weakly Supervised Anomaly Detectioncited by 8
- 2023Updated version: A Video Anomaly Detection Framework based on Appearance-Motion Semantics Representation Consistencycited by 8
50 most cited of 118 All 118 (JSON)
- 2026RoboVAD: A Large Cross-Domain Evaluation Benchmark for Anomaly Detection in Robotic Arm Manipulation Videos15 Sep 2026
- 2026Look Inside Each Video: Rethinking How Video Anomaly Detection Is Evaluated22 Aug 2026
- 2026STEP: Score-Based Temporal Energy for Human Pose Video Anomaly Detection20 Aug 2026
- 2026TSCA-Net: Temporal-Spatial Clique Attention for Interpretable Multimodal Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction11 Jul 2026
- 2026Forward Consistency Learning with Gated Context Aggregation for Video Anomaly Detection26 Jan 2026
- 2025CADE: Continual Weakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection with Ensembles7 Dec 2025
- 2025GMFVAD: Using Grained Multi-modal Feature to Improve Video Anomaly Detection23 Oct 2025
- 2025VelocityNet: Real-Time Crowd Anomaly Detection via Person-Specific Velocity Analysis21 Oct 2025
- 2025Aligning Effective Tokens with Video Anomaly in Large Language Models8 Aug 2025
- 2025The Evolution of Video Anomaly Detection: A Unified Framework from DNN to MLLM29 Jul 2025
- 2025Autoregressive Denoising Score Matching is a Good Video Anomaly Detector29 Jun 2025
- 2025Advancing Video Anomaly Detection: A Bi-Directional Hybrid Framework for Enhanced Single- and Multi-Task Approaches20 Apr 2025
38 more
- 2025SlowFastVAD: Video Anomaly Detection via Integrating Simple Detector and RAG-Enhanced Vision-Language Model14 Apr 2025
- 2025A Physical Coherence Benchmark for Evaluating Video Generation Models via Optical Flow-guided Frame Prediction8 Feb 2025
- 2025ComplexVAD: Detecting Interaction Anomalies in Video16 Jan 2025
- 2024STNMamba: Mamba-based Spatial-Temporal Normality Learning for Video Anomaly Detection28 Dec 2024
- 2024Exploring What Why and How: A Multifaceted Benchmark for Causation Understanding of Video Anomaly10 Dec 2024
- 2024Anomaly Detection for People with Visual Impairments Using an Egocentric 360-Degree Camera17 Nov 2024
- 2024VideoPatchCore: An Effective Method to Memorize Normality for Video Anomaly Detection24 Sep 2024
- 2024Vision-Language Models Assisted Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection21 Sep 2024
- 2024Deep Learning for Video Anomaly Detection: A Review9 Sep 2024
- 2024Law of Vision Representation in MLLMs29 Aug 2024
- 2024CKNN: Cleansed k-Nearest Neighbor for Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection6 Aug 2024
- 2024Towards Open-World Object-based Anomaly Detection via Self-Supervised Outlier Synthesis22 Jul 2024
- 2024Video Anomaly Detection in 10 Years: A Survey and Outlook29 May 2024
- 2024Networking Systems for Video Anomaly Detection: A Tutorial and Survey16 May 2024
- 2024Context-aware Video Anomaly Detection in Long-Term Datasets11 Apr 2024
- 2024Patch Spatio-Temporal Relation Prediction for Video Anomaly Detection28 Mar 2024
- 2024MULDE: Multiscale Log-Density Estimation via Denoising Score Matching for Video Anomaly Detection21 Mar 2024
- 2024Graph-Jigsaw Conditioned Diffusion Model for Skeleton-based Video Anomaly Detection18 Mar 2024
- 2024Detection of Object Throwing Behavior in Surveillance Videos11 Mar 2024
- 2024Multiple Instance Learning for Cheating Detection and Localization in Online Examinations9 Feb 2024
- 2024Interleaving One-Class and Weakly-Supervised Models with Adaptive Thresholding for Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection24 Jan 2024
- 2023Video Anomaly Detection via Spatio-Temporal Pseudo-Anomaly Generation : A Unified Approach27 Nov 2023
- 2023BatchNorm-based Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection26 Nov 2023
- 2023Temporal Shift -- Multi-Objective Loss Function for Improved Anomaly Fall Detection6 Nov 2023
- 2023Beyond the Benchmark: Detecting Diverse Anomalies in Videos3 Oct 2023
- 2023Reasonable Anomaly Detection in Long Sequences6 Sep 2023
- 2023Prior Knowledge Guided Network for Video Anomaly Detection4 Sep 2023
- 2023A Memory-Augmented Multi-Task Collaborative Framework for Unsupervised Traffic Accident Detection in Driving Videos27 Jul 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection with Diffusion Models Conditioned on Compact Motion Representations4 Jul 2023
- 2023Self-Distilled Masked Auto-Encoders are Efficient Video Anomaly Detectors21 Jun 2023
- 2023Multi-scale Spatial-temporal Interaction Network for Video Anomaly Detection17 Jun 2023
- 2023A New Comprehensive Benchmark for Semi-supervised Video Anomaly Detection and Anticipation23 May 2023
- 2023Applications of Deep Learning for Top-View Omnidirectional Imaging: A Survey17 Apr 2023
- 2023MED-VT++: Unifying Multimodal Learning with a Multiscale Encoder-Decoder Video Transformer12 Apr 2023
- 2023Video Event Restoration Based on Keyframes for Video Anomaly Detection11 Apr 2023
- 2023Hierarchical Semantic Contrast for Scene-aware Video Anomaly Detection23 Mar 2023
- 2023PseudoBound: Limiting the anomaly reconstruction capability of one-class classifiers using pseudo anomalies19 Mar 2023
- 2023Multi-level Memory-augmented Appearance-Motion Correspondence Framework for Video Anomaly Detection9 Mar 2023
50 newest of 118 All 118 (JSON)
- 2021Weakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection with Robust Temporal Feature Magnitude Learningcited by 230
- 2021A Hybrid Video Anomaly Detection Framework via Memory-Augmented Flow Reconstruction and Flow-Guided Frame Predictioncited by 129
- 2021Self-Supervised Predictive Convolutional Attentive Block for Anomaly Detectioncited by 119
- 2022Generative Cooperative Learning for Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 102
- 2021Mixed supervision for surface-defect detection: from weakly to fully supervised learningcited by 101
- 2021UBnormal: New Benchmark for Supervised Open-Set Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 93
- 2022Omni-frequency Channel-selection Representations for Unsupervised Anomaly Detectioncited by 80
- 2021Learning Normal Dynamics in Videos with Meta Prototype Networkcited by 71
- 2021Deep One-Class Classification via Interpolated Gaussian Descriptorcited by 67
- 2022Video Anomaly Detection by Solving Decoupled Spatio-Temporal Jigsaw Puzzlescited by 62
- 2022Normalizing Flows for Human Pose Anomaly Detectioncited by 60
- 2023Generalized Video Anomaly Event Detection: Systematic Taxonomy and Comparison of Deep Modelscited by 59
12 most cited of 109 All 109 (JSON)
- 2026RoboVAD: A Large Cross-Domain Evaluation Benchmark for Anomaly Detection in Robotic Arm Manipulation Videos15 Sep 2026
- 2026Look Inside Each Video: Rethinking How Video Anomaly Detection Is Evaluated22 Aug 2026
- 2026STEP: Score-Based Temporal Energy for Human Pose Video Anomaly Detection20 Aug 2026
- 2026TSCA-Net: Temporal-Spatial Clique Attention for Interpretable Multimodal Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction11 Jul 2026
- 2026Forward Consistency Learning with Gated Context Aggregation for Video Anomaly Detection26 Jan 2026
- 2025CADE: Continual Weakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection with Ensembles7 Dec 2025
- 2025GMFVAD: Using Grained Multi-modal Feature to Improve Video Anomaly Detection23 Oct 2025
- 2025VelocityNet: Real-Time Crowd Anomaly Detection via Person-Specific Velocity Analysis21 Oct 2025
- 2025Aligning Effective Tokens with Video Anomaly in Large Language Models8 Aug 2025
- 2025The Evolution of Video Anomaly Detection: A Unified Framework from DNN to MLLM29 Jul 2025
- 2025Autoregressive Denoising Score Matching is a Good Video Anomaly Detector29 Jun 2025
- 2025Advancing Video Anomaly Detection: A Bi-Directional Hybrid Framework for Enhanced Single- and Multi-Task Approaches20 Apr 2025
12 newest of 109 All 109 (JSON)