Hyperbolic Attention Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce hyperbolic attention networks to endow neural networks with enough capacity to match the complexity of data with hierarchical and power-law structure. A few recent approaches have successfully demonstrated the benefits of imposing hyperbolic geometry on the parameters of shallow networks. We extend this line of work by imposing hyperbolic geometry on the activations of neural networks. This allows us to exploit hyperbolic geometry to reason about embeddings produced by deep networks. We achieve this by re-expressing the ubiquitous mechanism of soft attention in terms of operations defined for hyperboloid and Klein models. Our method shows improvements in terms of generalization on neural machine translation, learning on graphs and visual question answering tasks while keeping the neural representations compact.
Key facts. Cited by 122 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 24 May 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 28; 2022: 19; 2023: 23; 2024: 15; 2025: 21; 2026: 16.
122 papers.
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- 2021Hyperbolic Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 138
- 2021Fully Hyperbolic Neural Networkscited by 107
- 2023Hyperbolic Deep Learning in Computer Vision: A Surveycited by 72
- 2021Discrete-time Temporal Network Embedding via Implicit Hierarchical Learning in Hyperbolic Spacecited by 67
- 2021Lorentzian Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 66
- 2021Clipped Hyperbolic Classifiers Are Super-Hyperbolic Classifierscited by 56
- 2021Attention, please! A survey of Neural Attention Models in Deep Learningcited by 50
- 2021Hyperbolic Variational Graph Neural Network for Modeling Dynamic Graphscited by 49
- 2021Learning the Predictability of the Futurecited by 48
- 2023HYperbolic Self-Paced Learning for Self-Supervised Skeleton-based Action Representationscited by 42
- 2022Hyperbolic Graph Neural Networks: A Review of Methods and Applicationscited by 40
- 2021A Self-supervised Mixed-curvature Graph Neural Networkcited by 32
38 more
- 2022Self-Supervised Continual Graph Learning in Adaptive Riemannian Spacescited by 32
- 2021CO-SNE: Dimensionality Reduction and Visualization for Hyperbolic Datacited by 28
- 2021Learning Conjoint Attentions for Graph Neural Netscited by 26
- 2022A Self-supervised Riemannian GNN with Time Varying Curvature for Temporal Graph Learningcited by 24
- 2024Hyperbolic Fine-Tuning for Large Language Modelscited by 24
- 2022Heterogeneous manifolds for curvature-aware graph embeddingcited by 23
- 2025HELM: Hyperbolic Large Language Models via Mixture-of-Curvature Expertscited by 22
- 2023Hyperbolic Representation Learning: Revisiting and Advancingcited by 21
- 2023Riemannian Residual Neural Networkscited by 21
- 2024Beyond Euclid: An Illustrated Guide to Modern Machine Learning with Geometric, Topological, and Algebraic Structurescited by 20
- 2025Hyperbolic Category Discoverycited by 20
- 2025Hyperbolic Deep Learning for Foundation Models: A Surveycited by 20
- 2021Multi-modal Entity Alignment in Hyperbolic Spacecited by 19
- 2023Hyperbolic Audio-visual Zero-shot Learningcited by 19
- 2023Hyperbolic Active Learning for Semantic Segmentation under Domain Shiftcited by 18
- 2024Learning Structured Representations with Hyperbolic Embeddingscited by 16
- 2021Unsupervised Hyperbolic Representation Learning via Message Passing Auto-Encoderscited by 15
- 2023Curve Your Attention: Mixed-Curvature Transformers for Graph Representation Learningcited by 15
- 2025Position: Beyond Euclidean -- Foundation Models Should Embrace Non-Euclidean Geometriescited by 15
- 2021HyperExpan: Taxonomy Expansion with Hyperbolic Representation Learningcited by 14
- 2021Nested Hyperbolic Spaces for Dimensionality Reduction and Hyperbolic NN Designcited by 14
- 2022Fully-Connected Network on Noncompact Symmetric Space and Ridgelet Transform based on Helgason-Fourier Analysiscited by 14
- 2021Extracting Event Temporal Relations via Hyperbolic Geometrycited by 13
- 2022Are we certain it's anomalous?cited by 13
- 2021Knowledge-Enhanced Top-K Recommendation in Poincar'e Ballcited by 12
- 2021Generalization Error Bound for Hyperbolic Ordinal Embeddingcited by 12
- 2023Learning Weakly Supervised Audio-Visual Violence Detection in Hyperbolic Spacecited by 12
- 2023Leveraging Label Non-Uniformity for Node Classification in Graph Neural Networkscited by 11
- 2023Dynamic Hyperbolic Attention Network for Fine Hand-object Reconstructioncited by 10
- 2024Hyperbolic Learning with Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 10
- 2022Hyperbolic Hierarchical Contrastive Hashingcited by 9
- 2022Random Laplacian Features for Learning with Hyperbolic Spacecited by 8
- 2024HVT: A Comprehensive Vision Framework for Learning in Non-Euclidean Spacecited by 8
- 2021Learning Hyperbolic Representations of Topological Featurescited by 7
- 2022Hyperbolic Relevance Matching for Neural Keyphrase Extractioncited by 7
- 2023Fast hyperboloid decision tree algorithmscited by 7
- 2024A Fashion Item Recommendation Model in Hyperbolic Spacecited by 7
- 2021Self-supervised Video Representation Learning with Cross-Stream Prototypical Contrastingcited by 6
50 most cited of 122 All 122 (JSON)
- 2026Rethinking the Fully Hyperbolic Vision Transformer in Polar Coordinates26 Sep 2026
- 2026ISO-RAG: Isoperimetric Noise Control for Retrieval-Augmented Generation1 Sep 2026
- 2026Riemann GeoResolver: A Non-Euclidean Attention Framework from Euclidean Resolver to Hyperbolic-Spherical Geometry11 Aug 2026
- 2026Riemannian Attention Mechanisms for Transformers: A Theoretical Framework and Architecture Design2 Aug 2026
- 2026Two-dimensional Hyperbolic RNN Neural Quantum State24 Jun 2026
- 2026Hyperbolic Neural Population Geometry Benefits Computation8 Jun 2026
- 2026Attention-based graph neural networks: a survey9 May 2026
- 2026New non-Euclidean neural quantum states from hyperbolic Lorentz recurrent architectures27 Apr 2026
- 2026HypEHR: Hyperbolic Modeling of Electronic Health Records for Efficient Question Answering22 Apr 2026
- 2026EEG-Based Multimodal Learning via Hyperbolic Mixture-of-Curvature Experts14 Apr 2026
- 2026Intrinsic Lorentz Neural Network27 Feb 2026
- 2026Hyperbolic Busemann Neural Networks21 Feb 2026
38 more
- 2026HypRAG: Hyperbolic Dense Retrieval for Retrieval Augmented Generation8 Feb 2026
- 2026HexFormer: Hyperbolic Vision Transformer with Exponential Map Aggregation27 Jan 2026
- 2026Resonant Sparse Geometry Networks26 Jan 2026
- 2026Neural Networks on Symmetric Spaces of Noncompact Type3 Jan 2026
- 2025Training-Free Dual Hyperbolic Adapters for Better Cross-Modal Reasoning9 Dec 2025
- 2025Adaptive Hyperbolic Kernels: Modulated Embedding in de Branges-Rovnyak Spaces13 Nov 2025
- 2025TrajGATFormer: A Graph-Based Transformer Approach for Worker and Obstacle Trajectory Prediction in Off-site Construction Environments25 Oct 2025
- 2025Hyperbolic Space Learning Method Leveraging Temporal Motion Priors for Human Mesh Recovery21 Oct 2025
- 2025HIDISC: A Hyperbolic Framework for Domain Generalization with Generalized Category Discovery20 Oct 2025
- 2025DFNN: A Deep Fr'echet Neural Network Framework for Learning Metric-Space-Valued Responses20 Oct 2025
- 2025Randomized HyperSteiner: A Stochastic Delaunay Triangulation Heuristic for the Hyperbolic Steiner Minimal Tree10 Oct 2025
- 2025Curvature Learning for Generalization of Hyperbolic Neural Networks24 Aug 2025
- 2025Learning Protein-Ligand Binding in Hyperbolic Space21 Aug 2025
- 2025HyPCV-Former: Hyperbolic Spatio-Temporal Transformer for 3D Point Cloud Video Anomaly Detection1 Aug 2025
- 2025Hyperbolic Genome Embeddings29 Jul 2025
- 2025Hyperbolic Deep Learning for Foundation Models: A Survey23 Jul 2025
- 2025A Set-to-Set Distance Measure in Hyperbolic Space23 Jun 2025
- 2025GGBall: Graph Generative Model on Poincar'e Ball8 Jun 2025
- 2025HELM: Hyperbolic Large Language Models via Mixture-of-Curvature Experts30 May 2025
- 2025Cartan Networks: Group theoretical Hyperbolic Deep Learning30 May 2025
- 2025Hyperbolic recurrent neural network as the first type of non-Euclidean neural quantum state ansatz28 May 2025
- 2025Position: Beyond Euclidean -- Foundation Models Should Embrace Non-Euclidean Geometries11 Apr 2025
- 2025Hyperbolic Category Discovery8 Apr 2025
- 2025Influence Strength Estimation in Hyperbolic Space for Social Influence Maximization19 Feb 2025
- 2025A group-theoretic framework for machine learning in hyperbolic spaces12 Jan 2025
- 2024Learning Structured Representations with Hyperbolic Embeddings2 Dec 2024
- 2024Klein Model for Hyperbolic Neural Networks22 Oct 2024
- 2024Hyperbolic Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models5 Oct 2024
- 2024HVT: A Comprehensive Vision Framework for Learning in Non-Euclidean Space25 Sep 2024
- 2024A Fashion Item Recommendation Model in Hyperbolic Space4 Sep 2024
- 2024ProteinRPN: Towards Accurate Protein Function Prediction with Graph-Based Region Proposals1 Sep 2024
- 2024Hyperbolic Learning with Multimodal Large Language Models9 Aug 2024
- 2024Alleviating Over-Smoothing via Aggregation over Compact Manifolds27 Jul 2024
- 2024A Geometry-Aware Algorithm to Learn Hierarchical Embeddings in Hyperbolic Space23 Jul 2024
- 2024Improving Hyperbolic Representations via Gromov-Wasserstein Regularization15 Jul 2024
- 2024Beyond Euclid: An Illustrated Guide to Modern Machine Learning with Geometric, Topological, and Algebraic Structures12 Jul 2024
- 2024Sparse Spectral Training and Inference on Euclidean and Hyperbolic Neural Networks24 May 2024
- 2024A unified Fourier slice method to derive ridgelet transform for a variety of depth-2 neural networks25 Feb 2024
50 newest of 122 All 122 (JSON)
- 2025Hyperbolic Deep Learning for Foundation Models: A Surveycited by 20
- 2024Hyperbolic Learning with Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 10
- 2025Hyperbolic Deep Learning for Foundation Models: A Survey23 Jul 2025
- 2024Hyperbolic Learning with Multimodal Large Language Models9 Aug 2024
- 2021Hyperbolic Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 138
- 2021Fully Hyperbolic Neural Networkscited by 107
- 2023Hyperbolic Deep Learning in Computer Vision: A Surveycited by 72
- 2021Discrete-time Temporal Network Embedding via Implicit Hierarchical Learning in Hyperbolic Spacecited by 67
- 2021Lorentzian Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 66
- 2021Clipped Hyperbolic Classifiers Are Super-Hyperbolic Classifierscited by 56
- 2021Attention, please! A survey of Neural Attention Models in Deep Learningcited by 50
- 2021Hyperbolic Variational Graph Neural Network for Modeling Dynamic Graphscited by 49
- 2021Learning the Predictability of the Futurecited by 48
- 2023HYperbolic Self-Paced Learning for Self-Supervised Skeleton-based Action Representationscited by 42
- 2022Hyperbolic Graph Neural Networks: A Review of Methods and Applicationscited by 40
- 2021A Self-supervised Mixed-curvature Graph Neural Networkcited by 32
12 most cited of 117 All 117 (JSON)
- 2026Rethinking the Fully Hyperbolic Vision Transformer in Polar Coordinates26 Sep 2026
- 2026Riemann GeoResolver: A Non-Euclidean Attention Framework from Euclidean Resolver to Hyperbolic-Spherical Geometry11 Aug 2026
- 2026Riemannian Attention Mechanisms for Transformers: A Theoretical Framework and Architecture Design2 Aug 2026
- 2026Two-dimensional Hyperbolic RNN Neural Quantum State24 Jun 2026
- 2026Hyperbolic Neural Population Geometry Benefits Computation8 Jun 2026
- 2026Attention-based graph neural networks: a survey9 May 2026
- 2026New non-Euclidean neural quantum states from hyperbolic Lorentz recurrent architectures27 Apr 2026
- 2026HypEHR: Hyperbolic Modeling of Electronic Health Records for Efficient Question Answering22 Apr 2026
- 2026EEG-Based Multimodal Learning via Hyperbolic Mixture-of-Curvature Experts14 Apr 2026
- 2026Intrinsic Lorentz Neural Network27 Feb 2026
- 2026Hyperbolic Busemann Neural Networks21 Feb 2026
- 2026HexFormer: Hyperbolic Vision Transformer with Exponential Map Aggregation27 Jan 2026
12 newest of 117 All 117 (JSON)