mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Neural Networks on Symmetric Spaces of Noncompact Type

arXiv 2601.01097 ↗First posted 3 Jan 2026stat.ML cs.LGcited by 6

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Abstract (arXiv)

Recent works have demonstrated promising performances of neural networks on hyperbolic spaces and symmetric positive definite (SPD) manifolds. These spaces belong to a family of Riemannian manifolds referred to as symmetric spaces of noncompact type. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for developing neural networks on such spaces. Our approach relies on a unified formulation of the distance from a point to a hyperplane on the considered spaces. We show that some existing formulations of the point-to-hyperplane distance can be recovered by our approach under specific settings. Furthermore, we derive a closed-form expression for the point-to-hyperplane distance in higher-rank symmetric spaces of noncompact type equipped with G-invariant Riemannian metrics. The derived distance then serves as a tool to design fully-connected (FC) layers and an attention mechanism for neural networks on the considered spaces. Our approach is validated on challenging benchmarks for image classification, electroencephalogram (EEG) signal classification, image generation, and natural language inference.

Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 43 of its 78 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Jan 2026.

Builds on

43 of 78 references.

References · 43

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31 more
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 6.

6 papers.