InfoVAE: Information Maximizing Variational Autoencoders
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Abstract (arXiv)
A key advance in learning generative models is the use of amortized inference distributions that are jointly trained with the models. We find that existing training objectives for variational autoencoders can lead to inaccurate amortized inference distributions and, in some cases, improving the objective provably degrades the inference quality. In addition, it has been observed that variational autoencoders tend to ignore the latent variables when combined with a decoding distribution that is too flexible. We again identify the cause in existing training criteria and propose a new class of objectives (InfoVAE) that mitigate these problems. We show that our model can significantly improve the quality of the variational posterior and can make effective use of the latent features regardless of the flexibility of the decoding distribution. Through extensive qualitative and quantitative analyses, we demonstrate that our models outperform competing approaches on multiple performance metrics.
Key facts. Cited by 124 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 7 Jun 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 25; 2022: 28; 2023: 22; 2024: 17; 2025: 22; 2026: 10.
124 papers.
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- 2023InfoDiffusion: Representation Learning Using Information Maximizing Diffusion Modelscited by 48
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- 2023Latent Feature-Guided Diffusion Models for Shadow Removalcited by 28
- 2024Diffusion Model with Cross Attention as an Inductive Bias for Disentanglementcited by 27
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- 2023GraspLDM: Generative 6-DoF Grasp Synthesis using Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 13
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- 2024Regularized Conditional Diffusion Model for Multi-Task Preference Alignmentcited by 9
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- 2025Disentangled representations via score-based variational autoencoders18 Dec 2025
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- 2025Generative AI in Depth: A Survey of Recent Advances, Model Variants, and Real-World Applications23 Oct 2025
- 2025LATTE: Latent Trajectory Embedding for Diffusion-Generated Image Detection3 Jul 2025
- 2025On Designing Diffusion Autoencoders for Efficient Generation and Representation Learning30 May 2025
- 2025Population Aware Diffusion for Time Series Generation1 Jan 2025
- 2024Disentangling Disentangled Representations: Towards Improved Latent Units via Diffusion Models31 Oct 2024
- 2024Diffusion-Based Generation of Neural Activity from Disentangled Latent Codes30 Jul 2024
- 2024Regularized Conditional Diffusion Model for Multi-Task Preference Alignment7 Apr 2024
- 2024EgoNav: Egocentric Scene-aware Human Trajectory Prediction27 Mar 2024
- 2024Diffusion Model with Cross Attention as an Inductive Bias for Disentanglement15 Feb 2024
- 2024Denoising Diffusion Variational Inference: Diffusion Models as Expressive Variational Posteriors5 Jan 2024
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- 2023Nonlinear Independent Component Analysis for Principled Disentanglement in Unsupervised Deep Learningcited by 48
- 2023Deep Learning Approaches for Data Augmentation in Medical Imaging: A Reviewcited by 48
- 2021iPOKE: Poking a Still Image for Controlled Stochastic Video Synthesiscited by 42
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