Multi-dueling Bandits with Dependent Arms
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Abstract (arXiv)
The dueling bandits problem is an online learning framework for learning from pairwise preference feedback, and is particularly well-suited for modeling settings that elicit subjective or implicit human feedback. In this paper, we study the problem of multi-dueling bandits with dependent arms, which extends the original dueling bandits setting by simultaneously dueling multiple arms as well as modeling dependencies between arms. These extensions capture key characteristics found in many real-world applications, and allow for the opportunity to develop significantly more efficient algorithms than were possible in the original setting. We propose the selfsparring algorithm, which reduces the multi-dueling bandits problem to a conventional bandit setting that can be solved using a stochastic bandit algorithm such as Thompson Sampling, and can naturally model dependencies using a Gaussian process prior. We present a no-regret analysis for multi-dueling setting, and demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithm empirically on a wide range of simulation settings.
Key facts. Cited by 35 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 29 Apr 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 7; 2022: 9; 2023: 7; 2024: 8; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
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- 2024A Minimaximalist Approach to Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedbackcited by 144
- 2021Efficient and Optimal Algorithms for Contextual Dueling Bandits under Realizabilitycited by 44
- 2022Stochastic Contextual Dueling Bandits under Linear Stochastic Transitivity Modelscited by 37
- 2024Feel-Good Thompson Sampling for Contextual Dueling Banditscited by 27
- 2023Towards Practical Preferential Bayesian Optimization with Skew Gaussian Processescited by 19
- 2024Principled Preferential Bayesian Optimizationcited by 16
- 2021Bias-Robust Bayesian Optimization via Dueling Banditscited by 11
- 2022Exploiting Correlation to Achieve Faster Learning Rates in Low-Rank Preference Banditscited by 11
- 2022Batched Dueling Banditscited by 10
- 2021Optimal and Efficient Dynamic Regret Algorithms for Non-Stationary Dueling Banditscited by 9
- 2022ANACONDA: An Improved Dynamic Regret Algorithm for Adaptive Non-Stationary Dueling Banditscited by 8
- 2023Human-in-the-Loop Optimization for Deep Stimulus Encoding in Visual Prosthesescited by 8
23 more
- 2025LLM Prompt Duel Optimizer: Efficient Label-Free Prompt Optimizationcited by 8
- 2023Eliciting User Preferences for Personalized Multi-Objective Decision Making through Comparative Feedbackcited by 7
- 2024Bandits with Preference Feedback: A Stackelberg Game Perspectivecited by 7
- 2022Dueling Convex Optimization with General Preferencescited by 6
- 2023Multi-Source Test-Time Adaptation as Dueling Bandits for Extractive Question Answeringcited by 6
- 2021Dueling Bandits with Adversarial Sleepingcited by 5
- 2021Efficient Exploration in Binary and Preferential Bayesian Optimizationcited by 5
- 2022Dueling Bandits: From Two-dueling to Multi-duelingcited by 4
- 2024Stop Relying on No-Choice and Do not Repeat the Moves: Optimal, Efficient and Practical Algorithms for Assortment Optimizationcited by 4
- 2022Learning from a Learning User for Optimal Recommendationscited by 3
- 2022One Arrow, Two Kills: An Unified Framework for Achieving Optimal Regret Guarantees in Sleeping Banditscited by 3
- 2023Combinatorial Bandits for Maximum Value Reward Function under Max Value-Index Feedbackcited by 3
- 2023Faster Convergence with Multiway Preferencescited by 3
- 2023Think Before You Duel: Understanding Complexities of Preference Learning under Constrained Resourcescited by 3
- 2024Preferential Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimizationcited by 3
- 2026On Regret Bounds of Thompson Sampling for Bayesian Optimizationcited by 3
- 2022An Asymptotically Optimal Batched Algorithm for the Dueling Bandit Problemcited by 2
- 2021Combinatorial Bandits without Total Order for Armscited by 1
- 2024DP-Dueling: Learning from Preference Feedback without Compromising User Privacycited by 1
- 2024Adversarial Multi-dueling Banditscited by 1
- 2021Dueling Bandits with Team Comparisonscited by 0
- 2025DT-PBO: an Interpretable Tree-based Surrogate Model for Preferential Bayesian Optimizationcited by 0
- 2026Tree-Guided Identify-Then-Exploit: A Unified Framework of Best Arm Identification and Regret Minimization for Dueling Banditscited by 0
- 2026Tree-Guided Identify-Then-Exploit: A Unified Framework of Best Arm Identification and Regret Minimization for Dueling Bandits1 Jun 2026
- 2026On Regret Bounds of Thompson Sampling for Bayesian Optimization10 Mar 2026
- 2025DT-PBO: an Interpretable Tree-based Surrogate Model for Preferential Bayesian Optimization16 Dec 2025
- 2025LLM Prompt Duel Optimizer: Efficient Label-Free Prompt Optimization14 Oct 2025
- 2024Bandits with Preference Feedback: A Stackelberg Game Perspective24 Jun 2024
- 2024Preferential Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization20 Jun 2024
- 2024Adversarial Multi-dueling Bandits18 Jun 2024
- 2024Feel-Good Thompson Sampling for Contextual Dueling Bandits9 Apr 2024
- 2024DP-Dueling: Learning from Preference Feedback without Compromising User Privacy22 Mar 2024
- 2024Stop Relying on No-Choice and Do not Repeat the Moves: Optimal, Efficient and Practical Algorithms for Assortment Optimization29 Feb 2024
- 2024Principled Preferential Bayesian Optimization8 Feb 2024
- 2024A Minimaximalist Approach to Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback8 Jan 2024
23 more
- 2023Think Before You Duel: Understanding Complexities of Preference Learning under Constrained Resources28 Dec 2023
- 2023Faster Convergence with Multiway Preferences19 Dec 2023
- 2023Human-in-the-Loop Optimization for Deep Stimulus Encoding in Visual Prostheses16 Jun 2023
- 2023Multi-Source Test-Time Adaptation as Dueling Bandits for Extractive Question Answering11 Jun 2023
- 2023Combinatorial Bandits for Maximum Value Reward Function under Max Value-Index Feedback25 May 2023
- 2023Eliciting User Preferences for Personalized Multi-Objective Decision Making through Comparative Feedback7 Feb 2023
- 2023Towards Practical Preferential Bayesian Optimization with Skew Gaussian Processes3 Feb 2023
- 2022Dueling Bandits: From Two-dueling to Multi-dueling16 Nov 2022
- 2022One Arrow, Two Kills: An Unified Framework for Achieving Optimal Regret Guarantees in Sleeping Bandits26 Oct 2022
- 2022ANACONDA: An Improved Dynamic Regret Algorithm for Adaptive Non-Stationary Dueling Bandits25 Oct 2022
- 2022Dueling Convex Optimization with General Preferences27 Sep 2022
- 2022An Asymptotically Optimal Batched Algorithm for the Dueling Bandit Problem25 Sep 2022
- 2022Exploiting Correlation to Achieve Faster Learning Rates in Low-Rank Preference Bandits23 Feb 2022
- 2022Batched Dueling Bandits22 Feb 2022
- 2022Stochastic Contextual Dueling Bandits under Linear Stochastic Transitivity Models9 Feb 2022
- 2022Learning from a Learning User for Optimal Recommendations3 Feb 2022
- 2021Efficient and Optimal Algorithms for Contextual Dueling Bandits under Realizability24 Nov 2021
- 2021Optimal and Efficient Dynamic Regret Algorithms for Non-Stationary Dueling Bandits6 Nov 2021
- 2021Efficient Exploration in Binary and Preferential Bayesian Optimization18 Oct 2021
- 2021Dueling Bandits with Team Comparisons6 Jul 2021
- 2021Dueling Bandits with Adversarial Sleeping5 Jul 2021
- 2021Bias-Robust Bayesian Optimization via Dueling Bandits25 May 2021
- 2021Combinatorial Bandits without Total Order for Arms3 Mar 2021
- 2021Efficient and Optimal Algorithms for Contextual Dueling Bandits under Realizabilitycited by 44
- 2022Stochastic Contextual Dueling Bandits under Linear Stochastic Transitivity Modelscited by 37
- 2024Feel-Good Thompson Sampling for Contextual Dueling Banditscited by 27
- 2023Towards Practical Preferential Bayesian Optimization with Skew Gaussian Processescited by 19
- 2024Principled Preferential Bayesian Optimizationcited by 16
- 2021Bias-Robust Bayesian Optimization via Dueling Banditscited by 11
- 2022Exploiting Correlation to Achieve Faster Learning Rates in Low-Rank Preference Banditscited by 11
- 2022Batched Dueling Banditscited by 10
- 2021Optimal and Efficient Dynamic Regret Algorithms for Non-Stationary Dueling Banditscited by 9
- 2022ANACONDA: An Improved Dynamic Regret Algorithm for Adaptive Non-Stationary Dueling Banditscited by 8
- 2023Human-in-the-Loop Optimization for Deep Stimulus Encoding in Visual Prosthesescited by 8
- 2025LLM Prompt Duel Optimizer: Efficient Label-Free Prompt Optimizationcited by 8
12 most cited of 33 All 33 (JSON)
- 2026Tree-Guided Identify-Then-Exploit: A Unified Framework of Best Arm Identification and Regret Minimization for Dueling Bandits1 Jun 2026
- 2026On Regret Bounds of Thompson Sampling for Bayesian Optimization10 Mar 2026
- 2025DT-PBO: an Interpretable Tree-based Surrogate Model for Preferential Bayesian Optimization16 Dec 2025
- 2025LLM Prompt Duel Optimizer: Efficient Label-Free Prompt Optimization14 Oct 2025
- 2024Preferential Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization20 Jun 2024
- 2024Adversarial Multi-dueling Bandits18 Jun 2024
- 2024Feel-Good Thompson Sampling for Contextual Dueling Bandits9 Apr 2024
- 2024DP-Dueling: Learning from Preference Feedback without Compromising User Privacy22 Mar 2024
- 2024Stop Relying on No-Choice and Do not Repeat the Moves: Optimal, Efficient and Practical Algorithms for Assortment Optimization29 Feb 2024
- 2024Principled Preferential Bayesian Optimization8 Feb 2024
- 2023Think Before You Duel: Understanding Complexities of Preference Learning under Constrained Resources28 Dec 2023
- 2023Faster Convergence with Multiway Preferences19 Dec 2023
12 newest of 33 All 33 (JSON)