mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

madmom: a new Python Audio and Music Signal Processing Library

arXiv 1605.07008 ↗First posted 23 May 2016cs.SDcited by 63

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Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we present madmom, an open-source audio processing and music information retrieval (MIR) library written in Python. madmom features a concise, NumPy-compatible, object oriented design with simple calling conventions and sensible default values for all parameters, which facilitates fast prototyping of MIR applications. Prototypes can be seamlessly converted into callable processing pipelines through madmom's concept of Processors, callable objects that run transparently on multiple cores. Processors can also be serialised, saved, and re-run to allow results to be easily reproduced anywhere. Apart from low-level audio processing, madmom puts emphasis on musically meaningful high-level features. Many of these incorporate machine learning techniques and madmom provides a module that implements some in MIR commonly used methods such as hidden Markov models and neural networks. Additionally, madmom comes with several state-of-the-art MIR algorithms for onset detection, beat, downbeat and meter tracking, tempo estimation, and piano transcription. These can easily be incorporated into bigger MIR systems or run as stand-alone programs.

Key facts. Cited by 63 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 23 May 2016.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 14; 2022: 9; 2023: 7; 2024: 9; 2025: 11; 2026: 13.

63 papers.

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  1. 2023MERT: Acoustic Music Understanding Model with Large-Scale Self-supervised Trainingcited by 175
  2. 2021Compound Word Transformer: Learning to Compose Full-Song Music over Dynamic Directed Hypergraphscited by 109
  3. 2023SingSong: Generating musical accompaniments from singingcited by 54
  4. 2021MuseMorphose: Full-Song and Fine-Grained Piano Music Style Transfer with One Transformer VAEcited by 39
  5. 2023MARBLE: Music Audio Representation Benchmark for Universal Evaluationcited by 38
  6. 2021Relative Positional Encoding for Transformers with Linear Complexitycited by 36
  7. 2024Foundation Models for Music: A Surveycited by 34
  8. 2023LLark: A Multimodal Instruction-Following Language Model for Musiccited by 29
  9. 2022Video Background Music Generation: Dataset, Method and Evaluationcited by 28
  10. 2022Musika! Fast Infinite Waveform Music Generationcited by 24
  11. 2022Melody transcription via generative pre-trainingcited by 23
  12. 2023Content-based Controls For Music Large Language Modelingcited by 19
38 more
  1. 2024Arrange, Inpaint, and Refine: Steerable Long-term Music Audio Generation and Editing via Content-based Controlscited by 17
  2. 2021Omnizart: A General Toolbox for Automatic Music Transcriptioncited by 13
  3. 2021BERT-like Pre-training for Symbolic Piano Music Classification Taskscited by 12
  4. 2021BeatNet: CRNN and Particle Filtering for Online Joint Beat Downbeat and Meter Trackingcited by 12
  5. 2022JukeDrummer: Conditional Beat-aware Audio-domain Drum Accompaniment Generation via Transformer VQ-VAEcited by 11
  6. 2024MusiConGen: Rhythm and Chord Control for Transformer-Based Text-to-Music Generationcited by 11
  7. 2024OpenMU: Your Swiss Army Knife for Music Understandingcited by 9
  8. 2025MuseControlLite: Multifunctional Music Generation with Lightweight Conditionerscited by 9
  9. 2021Uncovering audio patterns in music with Nonnegative Tucker Decomposition for structural segmentationcited by 8
  10. 2026AuTAgent: A Reinforcement Learning Framework for Tool-Augmented Audio Reasoningcited by 6
  11. 2026CutClaw: Agentic Hours-Long Video Editing via Music Synchronizationcited by 6
  12. 2021Modeling the Compatibility of Stem Tracks to Generate Music Mashupscited by 5
  13. 2023On the Effectiveness of Speech Self-supervised Learning for Musiccited by 5
  14. 2025FilmComposer: LLM-Driven Music Production for Silent Film Clipscited by 5
  15. 2025Music Audio-Visual Question Answering Requires Specialized Multimodal Designscited by 4
  16. 2021Automatic DJ Transitions with Differentiable Audio Effects and Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 3
  17. 2022A Survey on Artificial Intelligence for Music Generation: Agents, Domains and Perspectivescited by 3
  18. 2024MOSA: Music Motion with Semantic Annotation Dataset for Cross-Modal Music Processingcited by 3
  19. 2025Controllable Video-to-Music Generation with Multiple Time-Varying Conditionscited by 3
  20. 2021Drum-Aware Ensemble Architecture for Improved Joint Musical Beat and Downbeat Trackingcited by 2
  21. 2021Source Separation-based Data Augmentation for Improved Joint Beat and Downbeat Trackingcited by 2
  22. 2022SSM-Net: feature learning for Music Structure Analysis using a Self-Similarity-Matrix based losscited by 2
  23. 2024SoundSignature: What Type of Music Do You Like?cited by 2
  24. 2024Just Label the Repeats for In-The-Wild Audio-to-Score Alignmentcited by 2
  25. 2025DeepResonance: Enhancing Multimodal Music Understanding via Music-centric Multi-way Instruction Tuningcited by 2
  26. 2025TalkPlayData 2: An Agentic Synthetic Data Pipeline for Multimodal Conversational Music Recommendationcited by 2
  27. 2026MusTBench: Benchmarking and Advancing Temporal Grounding in Music LLMscited by 2
  28. 2026LiveBand: Live Accompaniment Generation in the Audio Domaincited by 2
  29. 2021Global Structure-Aware Drum Transcription Based on Self-Attention Mechanismscited by 1
  30. 2021Nonnegative Tucker Decomposition with Beta-divergence for Music Structure Analysis of Audio Signalscited by 1
  31. 2024Practical and Reproducible Symbolic Music Generation by Large Language Models with Structural Embeddingscited by 1
  32. 2025Cross-Modal Learning for Music-to-Music-Video Description Generationcited by 1
  33. 2025Towards Human-in-the-Loop Onset Detection: A Transfer Learning Approach for Maracatucited by 1
  34. 2026Stemphonic: All-at-once Flexible Multi-stem Music Generationcited by 1
  35. 2026TEMPO: Temporally-grounded Multi-task Post-training for Large Audio-Language Modelscited by 1
  36. 2021Exploring single-song autoencoding schemes for audio-based music structure analysiscited by 0
  37. 2022Self-Supervised Beat Tracking in Musical Signals with Polyphonic Contrastive Learningcited by 0
  38. 2022Barwise Compression Schemes for Audio-Based Music Structure Analysiscited by 0

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