Speech translation
Key facts. Speech translation: 365 papers on arXiv since 2021 (data through 19 Oct 2026). 70 of its 365 mapped papers (19%) cite “Direct speech-to-speech translation with discrete units” (2021, arXiv 2107.05604). 4 new papers 2 Oct–19 Oct.
What’s new
2 Oct – 19 Oct 2026
- Earlier · 4
- Cross-Lingual TTS for Indian Languages: A Benchmark and Inference-Time Duration Estimation Strategies also fits: Multilingual and low-resource ASR
- Dialect-Robust Speech Language Models with Synthetic Pseudo-Dialect Augmentation
- Quality-Aware Self-Correcting Speech Translation on an Edge Device
- Learning When to Commit from Partial Speech for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation
Foundations
Most cited by papers here
- Direct speech-to-speech translation with discrete units2021cited by 70 here
- Translatotron 2: High-quality direct speech-to-speech translation with voice preservation2021cited by 55 here
- Textless Speech-to-Speech Translation on Real Data2021cited by 50 here
- CVSS Corpus and Massively Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation2022cited by 44 here
- UnitY: Two-pass Direct Speech-to-speech Translation with Discrete Units2022cited by 40 here
Lineage
The papers this direction builds on, oldest first.
Each paper on the line cites the one before.
- 2021Direct speech-to-speech translation with discrete unitscited by 70 here
- 2021Translatotron 2: High-quality direct speech-to-speech translation with voice preservationcited by 55 here
- 2022CVSS Corpus and Massively Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translationcited by 44 here
- 2022FLEURS: Few-shot Learning Evaluation of Universal Representations of Speechcited by 40 here
- 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 100 here
- 2023AudioPaLM: A Large Language Model That Can Speak and Listencited by 25 here
18 more it builds on, not in this chain
- 2021CTC-based Compression for Direct Speech Translationcited by 23 here
- 2021The Multilingual TEDx Corpus for Speech Recognition and Translationcited by 24 here
- 2021End-to-end Speech Translation via Cross-modal Progressive Trainingcited by 32 here
- 2021Learning Shared Semantic Space for Speech-to-Text Translationcited by 31 here
- 2021Stacked Acoustic-and-Textual Encoding: Integrating the Pre-trained Models into Speech Translation Encoderscited by 32 here
- 2021Cascade versus Direct Speech Translation: Do the Differences Still Make a Difference?cited by 35 here
- 2021RealTranS: End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation with Convolutional Weighted-Shrinking Transformercited by 24 here
- 2021Direct Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation Assisted by Synchronized Streaming ASRcited by 23 here
- 2021Improving Speech Translation by Understanding and Learning from the Auxiliary Text Translation Taskcited by 37 here
- 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 31 here
- 2021XLS-R: Self-supervised Cross-lingual Speech Representation Learning at Scalecited by 44 here
- 2021Textless Speech-to-Speech Translation on Real Datacited by 50 here
- 2022STEMM: Self-learning with Speech-text Manifold Mixup for Speech Translationcited by 32 here
- 2022Cross-modal Contrastive Learning for Speech Translationcited by 30 here
- 2022Over-Generation Cannot Be Rewarded: Length-Adaptive Average Lagging for Simultaneous Speech Translationcited by 31 here
- 2022UnitY: Two-pass Direct Speech-to-speech Translation with Discrete Unitscited by 40 here
- 2023SeamlessM4T: Massively Multilingual & Multimodal Machine Translationcited by 30 here
- 2023Seamless: Multilingual Expressive and Streaming Speech Translationcited by 28 here
The 24 most cited of 739.
Browse
30 of 365, ranked 6–35
- 6Improving Speech Translation by Understanding and Learning from the Auxiliary Text Translation Task202137
- 7Cascade versus Direct Speech Translation: Do the Differences Still Make a Difference?202135
- 8STEMM: Self-learning with Speech-text Manifold Mixup for Speech Translation202232
- 9End-to-end Speech Translation via Cross-modal Progressive Training202132
- 10Stacked Acoustic-and-Textual Encoding: Integrating the Pre-trained Models into Speech Translation Encoders202132
- 11Over-Generation Cannot Be Rewarded: Length-Adaptive Average Lagging for Simultaneous Speech Translation202231
- 12Learning Shared Semantic Space for Speech-to-Text Translation202131
- 13SeamlessM4T: Massively Multilingual & Multimodal Machine Translation202330
- 14Cross-modal Contrastive Learning for Speech Translation202230
- 15Seamless: Multilingual Expressive and Streaming Speech Translation202328
All 30
- 16RealTranS: End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation with Convolutional Weighted-Shrinking Transformer202124
- 17Unified Speech-Text Pre-training for Speech Translation and Recognition202223
- 18Direct Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation Assisted by Synchronized Streaming ASR202123
- 19AlignAtt: Using Attention-based Audio-Translation Alignments as a Guide for Simultaneous Speech Translation202322
- 20Enhanced Direct Speech-to-Speech Translation Using Self-supervised Pre-training and Data Augmentation202222
- 21Fused Acoustic and Text Encoding for Multimodal Bilingual Pretraining and Speech Translation202120
- 22CUNI-KIT System for Simultaneous Speech Translation Task at IWSLT 2022202219
- 23Revisiting End-to-End Speech-to-Text Translation From Scratch202219
- 24SpeechMatrix: A Large-Scale Mined Corpus of Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translations202219
- 25Attention as a Guide for Simultaneous Speech Translation202219
- 26mSLAM: Massively multilingual joint pre-training for speech and text202218
- 27TranSpeech: Speech-to-Speech Translation With Bilateral Perturbation202218
- 28Large-Scale Streaming End-to-End Speech Translation with Neural Transducers202217
- 29SHAS: Approaching optimal Segmentation for End-to-End Speech Translation202216
- 30Speech Translation with Large Language Models: An Industrial Practice202315
- 31StreamSpeech: Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translation with Multi-task Learning202414
- 32Leveraging unsupervised and weakly-supervised data to improve direct speech-to-speech translation202214
- 33Source and Target Bidirectional Knowledge Distillation for End-to-end Speech Translation202114
- 34End-to-End Simultaneous Speech Translation with Differentiable Segmentation202313
- 35Sample, Translate, Recombine: Leveraging Audio Alignments for Data Augmentation in End-to-end Speech Translation202213