LiveProBench: Can Streaming Video Models Really Interact Like Humans?
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Abstract (arXiv)
Streaming video understanding requires models to process continuous multimodal input while maintaining temporal context. Existing evaluations are predominantly reactive: they query a model at a selected timestamp and therefore do not assess when it should respond. Proactive interaction instead requires monitoring a standing request, responding within an appropriate interval after the target event, and otherwise remaining silent. We introduce LiveProBench, which evaluates models at one-second stream intervals without an explicit response cue. Its six subtasks vary trigger ambiguity and timing tolerance. Event Sensitivity geometrically combines response and silence rates on the same recording; four window-based subtasks distinguish early, in-window, and missed responses; and Duplicate Counting penalizes omissions and repetitions. Premature responses outnumber missed responses for half of the evaluated models, revealing a substantial gap in the temporal decision-making required for human-like interaction.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 18 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Sep 2026.
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References · 17
- 2024VideoLLM-online: Online Video Large Language Model for Streaming Videocited by 225
- 2024Flash-VStream: Memory-Based Real-Time Understanding for Long Video Streamscited by 169
- 2025OVO-Bench: How Far is Your Video-LLMs from Real-World Online Video Understanding?cited by 142
- 2025Dispider: Enabling Video LLMs with Active Real-Time Interaction via Disentangled Perception, Decision, and Reactioncited by 127
- 2025StreamForest: Efficient Online Video Understanding with Persistent Event Memorycited by 78
- 2025StreamBridge: Turning Your Offline Video Large Language Model into a Proactive Streaming Assistantcited by 63
- 2024Online Video Understanding: OVBench and VideoChat-Onlinecited by 61
- 2025OmniMMI: A Comprehensive Multi-modal Interaction Benchmark in Streaming Video Contextscited by 51
- 2024VideoLLM Knows When to Speak: Enhancing Time-Sensitive Video Comprehension with Video-Text Duet Interaction Formatcited by 47
- 2025Streaming Video Instruction Tuningcited by 26
- 2026StreamReady: Learning What to Answer and When in Long Streaming Videoscited by 19
- 2026AURA: Always-On Understanding and Real-Time Assistance via Video Streamscited by 16
5 more
- 2026JoyAI-VL-Interaction: Real-Time Vision-Language Interaction Intelligencecited by 14
- 2026ROMA: Real-time Omni-Multimodal Assistant with Interactive Streaming Understandingcited by 6
- 2026MOSS-VL Technical Reportcited by 5
- 2026StreamPro: From Reactive Perception to Proactive Decision-Making in Streaming Videocited by 4
- 2026StreamArena: Toward Continuous, Interactive, and Long-Horizon Agentic Streaming Video Understandingcited by 3
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