mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Integrating Facial Generation into Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Systems

arXiv 2606.21970 ↗First posted 20 Jun 2026cs.HC cs.CL cs.CVcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

Full-duplex spoken dialogue models, such as Moshi, enable natural, low-latency voice conversations. However, they remain limited to the audio modality, lacking the facial expressions that are integral to human communication. We present Moshi-Face, the first full-duplex dialogue model that jointly processes the user's audio and facial input while simultaneously generating speech and facial motion. We first construct a vector-quantized variational autoencoder (VQ-VAE) as a face codec that encodes 3D head meshes extracted from facial videos into compact discrete tokens, referred to as face tokens, and conversely reconstructs 3D meshes from these tokens. We then extend Moshi with a Face Transformer module that generates face tokens non-autoregressively, enabling Moshi-Face to produce synchronized audio and face tokens in real time. Experiments show that Moshi-Face achieves audiovisual alignment at low latency while preserving the dialogue quality of the original audio-only model.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Jun 2026.

Builds on

19 of 26 references.

References · 19

  1. 2023Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arenacited by 8,626
  2. 2017Neural Discrete Representation Learningcited by 4,712
  3. 2021SoundStream: An End-to-End Neural Audio Codeccited by 771
  4. 2020A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wildcited by 672
  5. 2024Moshi: a speech-text foundation model for real-time dialoguecited by 568
  6. 2023High-Fidelity Audio Compression with Improved RVQGANcited by 431
  7. 2022UTMOS: UTokyo-SaruLab System for VoiceMOS Challenge 2022cited by 390
  8. 2023GaussianAvatars: Photorealistic Head Avatars with Rigged 3D Gaussianscited by 260
  9. 2019Capture, Learning, and Synthesis of 3D Speaking Stylescited by 259
  10. 2023CodeTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Discrete Motion Priorcited by 184
  11. 2024Freeze-Omni: A Smart and Low Latency Speech-to-speech Dialogue Model with Frozen LLMcited by 141
  12. 2022Generative Spoken Dialogue Language Modelingcited by 126
7 more
  1. 2025On The Landscape of Spoken Language Models: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 118
  2. 2024WavChat: A Survey of Spoken Dialogue Modelscited by 90
  3. 2024Let's Go Real Talk: Spoken Dialogue Model for Face-to-Face Conversationcited by 41
  4. 2025Seamless Interaction: Dyadic Audiovisual Motion Modeling and Large-Scale Datasetcited by 40
  5. 2025Wav2Sem: Plug-and-Play Audio Semantic Decoupling for 3D Speech-Driven Facial Animationcited by 8
  6. 2025Towards a Japanese Full-duplex Spoken Dialogue Systemcited by 5
  7. 2025UniTalker: Conversational Speech-Visual Synthesiscited by 4

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.

2 papers.

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  1. 2024AVI-Talking: Learning Audio-Visual Instructions for Expressive 3D Talking Face Generation
  2. 2024VQTalker: Towards Multilingual Talking Avatars through Facial Motion Tokenization
  3. 2024Faces that Speak: Jointly Synthesising Talking Face and Speech from Text
  4. 2024FaceChain-ImagineID: Freely Crafting High-Fidelity Diverse Talking Faces from Disentangled Audio
  5. 2024Media2Face: Co-speech Facial Animation Generation With Multi-Modality Guidance
  6. 2026TokTalk: Expressive Real-time Facial Animation from Audio-LLM Tokens
  7. 2024Diverse Code Query Learning for Speech-Driven Facial Animation
  8. 2026AudioFace: Language-Assisted Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Multimodal Language Models