An Annotation Scheme and Classifier for Personal Facts in Dialogue
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Abstract (arXiv)
The advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has enabled their application in personalized dialogue systems. We present an extended annotation scheme for personal fact classification that addresses limitations in existing approaches, particularly PeaCoK. Our scheme introduces new categories (Demographics, Possessions) and attributes (Duration, Validity, Followup) that enable structured storage, quality filtering, and identification of facts suitable for dialogue continuation. We manually annotated 2,779 facts from Multi-Session Chat and trained a multi-head classifier based on transformer encoders. Combined with the Gemma-300M encoder, the classifier achieves 81.6 ± 2.6% macro F1, outperforming all few-shot LLM baselines (best: GPT-5.4-mini, 72.92%) by nearly 9 percentage points while requiring substantially fewer computational resources. Error analysis reveals persistent challenges in semantic boundary disambiguation, temporal aspect interpretation, and pragmatic reasoning for followup assessment. The datasetfootnotemark[1] and classifierfootnotemark[2] are publicly available.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 May 2026.
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