IGLOSS: Image Generation for Lidar Open-vocabulary Semantic Segmentation
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
This paper presents a new method for the zero-shot open-vocabulary semantic segmentation (OVSS) of 3D automotive lidar data. To circumvent the recognized image-text modality gap that is intrinsic to approaches based on Vision Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP, our method relies instead on image generation from text, to create prototype images. Given a 3D network distilled from a 2D Vision Foundation Model (VFM), we then label a point cloud by matching 3D point features with 2D image features of these prototypes. Our method is state-of-the-art for OVSS on nuScenes and SemanticKITTI. Code, pre-trained models, and generated images are available at https://github.com/valeoai/IGLOSS.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 103 of its 119 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2026.
Builds on
103 of 119 references.
References · 103
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,158
- 2023Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 7,792
- 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,764
- 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,893
- 2019nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous drivingcited by 4,485
- 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,131
- 2021Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervisioncited by 3,848
- 2025Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilitiescited by 3,655
- 2016Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)cited by 3,431
- 2023Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detectioncited by 3,274
38 more
- 2023Sigmoid Loss for Language Image Pre-Trainingcited by 3,048
- 2024SAM 2: Segment Anything in Images and Videoscited by 2,784
- 2021Learning to Prompt for Vision-Language Modelscited by 2,269
- 2022Visual Prompt Tuningcited by 1,674
- 2022Conditional Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Modelscited by 1,427
- 2020Understanding Contrastive Representation Learning through Alignment and Uniformity on the Hyperspherecited by 1,393
- 2025SigLIP 2: Multilingual Vision-Language Encoders with Improved Semantic Understanding, Localization, and Dense Featurescited by 1,127
- 2016Deep Networks with Stochastic Depthcited by 973
- 2024Grounded SAM: Assembling Open-World Models for Diverse Visual Taskscited by 914
- 2021Open-vocabulary Object Detection via Vision and Language Knowledge Distillationcited by 903
- 2025SAM 3: Segment Anything with Conceptscited by 835
- 2022Language-driven Semantic Segmentationcited by 711
- 2022MaPLe: Multi-modal Prompt Learningcited by 685
- 2021Extract Free Dense Labels from CLIPcited by 580
- 2022OpenScene: 3D Scene Understanding with Open Vocabulariescited by 556
- 2022Mind the Gap: Understanding the Modality Gap in Multi-modal Contrastive Representation Learningcited by 553
- 2023Segment Everything Everywhere All at Oncecited by 546
- 2021Large Scale Interactive Motion Forecasting for Autonomous Driving : The Waymo Open Motion Datasetcited by 532
- 2021Scaling Open-Vocabulary Image Segmentation with Image-Level Labelscited by 471
- 2020Rethinking Few-Shot Image Classification: a Good Embedding Is All You Need?cited by 435
- 2021Supervision Exists Everywhere: A Data Efficient Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training Paradigmcited by 405
- 2023InstaFlow: One Step is Enough for High-Quality Diffusion-Based Text-to-Image Generationcited by 387
- 2022Test-Time Prompt Tuning for Zero-Shot Generalization in Vision-Language Modelscited by 379
- 2023EVA-02: A Visual Representation for Neon Genesiscited by 377
- 2022Tip-Adapter: Training-free Adaption of CLIP for Few-shot Classificationcited by 355
- 2022Visual Classification via Description from Large Language Modelscited by 331
- 2023Your Diffusion Model is Secretly a Zero-Shot Classifiercited by 301
- 2023Side Adapter Network for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentationcited by 296
- 2022What does a platypus look like? Generating customized prompts for zero-shot image classificationcited by 263
- 2023A Simple Framework for Open-Vocabulary Segmentation and Detectioncited by 197
- 2022MaskCLIP: Masked Self-Distillation Advances Contrastive Language-Image Pretrainingcited by 187
- 2021PandaSet: Advanced Sensor Suite Dataset for Autonomous Drivingcited by 186
- 2023Cut and Learn for Unsupervised Object Detection and Instance Segmentationcited by 186
- 2023CLIP2Scene: Towards Label-efficient 3D Scene Understanding by CLIPcited by 178
- 2023Diverse Data Augmentation with Diffusions for Effective Test-time Prompt Tuningcited by 150
- 2023Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero-Shot Classifierscited by 140
- 2024Efficient Test-Time Adaptation of Vision-Language Modelscited by 138
- 2022Open-Vocabulary Universal Image Segmentation with MaskCLIPcited by 131
50 most cited of 103 All 103 (JSON)
Built on by
Not cited yet.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026Lang3DSeg: Annotation-Free Open-Vocabulary 3D Segmentation with Point Transformers
- 2026SENSE: Stereo OpEN Vocabulary SEmantic Segmentation
- 2024Find n' Propagate: Open-Vocabulary 3D Object Detection in Urban Environments
- 2024Global-Local Collaborative Inference with LLM for Lidar-Based Open-Vocabulary Detection
- 2026Open-Vocabulary Domain Generalization in Urban-Scene Segmentation
- 2026Bridging the Modality Gap in Roadside LiDAR: A Training-Free Vision-Language Model Framework for Vehicle Classification
- 2023Neural Implicit Vision-Language Feature Fields
- 2026Open-vocabulary 3D scene perception in industrial environments