mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Towards More Standardized AI Evaluation: From Models to Agents

arXiv 2602.18029 ↗First posted 20 Feb 2026cs.CL cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Evaluation is no longer a final checkpoint in the machine learning lifecycle. As AI systems evolve from static models to compound, tool-using agents, evaluation becomes a core control function. The question is no longer "How good is the model?" but "Can we trust the system to behave as intended, under change, at scale?". Yet most evaluation practices remain anchored in assumptions inherited from the model-centric era: static benchmarks, aggregate scores, and one-off success criteria. This paper argues that such approaches are increasingly obscure rather than illuminating system behavior. We examine how evaluation pipelines themselves introduce silent failure modes, why high benchmark scores routinely mislead teams, and how agentic systems fundamentally alter the meaning of performance measurement. Rather than proposing new metrics or harder benchmarks, we aim to clarify the role of evaluation in the AI era, and especially for agents: not as performance theater, but as a measurement discipline that conditions trust, iteration, and governance in non-deterministic systems.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 2 of its 19 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Feb 2026.

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References · 2

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