mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

CORE: Full-Path Evaluation of LLM Agents Beyond Final State

arXiv 2509.20998 ↗First posted 25 Sep 2025cs.AIcited by 9

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks

Abstract (arXiv)

Evaluating AI agents that solve real-world tasks through function-call sequences remains an open challenge. Existing agentic benchmarks often reduce evaluation to a binary judgment of the final state, overlooking critical aspects such as safety, efficiency, and intermediate correctness. We propose a framework based on deterministic finite automata (DFAs) that encodes tasks as sets of valid tool-use paths, enabling principled assessment of agent behavior in diverse world models. Building on this foundation, we introduce CORE, a suite of five metrics, namely Path Correctness, Path Correctness - Kendall's tau Composite, Prefix Criticality, Harmful-Call Rate, and Efficiency, that quantify alignment with expected execution patterns. Across diverse worlds, our method reveals important performance differences between agents that would otherwise appear equivalent under traditional final-state evaluation schemes.

Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 22 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Sep 2025.

Builds on

22 of 31 references.

References · 22

  1. 2025Qwen3 Technical Reportcited by 8,820
  2. 2023WebArena: A Realistic Web Environment for Building Autonomous Agentscited by 2,006
  3. 2023LIBERO: Benchmarking Knowledge Transfer for Lifelong Robot Learningcited by 1,410
  4. 2023GAIA: a benchmark for General AI Assistantscited by 1,128
  5. 2024DROID: A Large-Scale In-The-Wild Robot Manipulation Datasetcited by 852
  6. 2023BridgeData V2: A Dataset for Robot Learning at Scalecited by 657
  7. 2024Evaluating Real-World Robot Manipulation Policies in Simulationcited by 495
  8. 2024RoboCasa: Large-Scale Simulation of Everyday Tasks for Generalist Robotscited by 407
  9. 2022DayDreamer: World Models for Physical Robot Learningcited by 400
  10. 2024WorkArena: How Capable Are Web Agents at Solving Common Knowledge Work Tasks?cited by 363
  11. 2025MolmoAct: Action Reasoning Models that can Reason in Spacecited by 197
  12. 2021BEHAVIOR: Benchmark for Everyday Household Activities in Virtual, Interactive, and Ecological Environmentscited by 165
10 more
  1. 2024The BrowserGym Ecosystem for Web Agent Researchcited by 161
  2. 2024THE COLOSSEUM: A Benchmark for Evaluating Generalization for Robotic Manipulationcited by 133
  3. 2024Evaluating the World Model Implicit in a Generative Modelcited by 113
  4. 2023Learning to Model the World with Languagecited by 68
  5. 2025WorldGym: World Model as An Environment for Policy Evaluationcited by 64
  6. 2025RoboArena: Distributed Real-World Evaluation of Generalist Robot Policiescited by 64
  7. 2025AutoEval: Autonomous Evaluation of Generalist Robot Manipulation Policies in the Real Worldcited by 48
  8. 2024GeoLLM-Engine: A Realistic Environment for Building Geospatial Copilotscited by 30
  9. 2025Multi-Agent Geospatial Copilots for Remote Sensing Workflowscited by 22
  10. 2024Towards Open-World Mobile Manipulation in Homes: Lessons from the Neurips 2023 HomeRobot Open Vocabulary Mobile Manipulation Challengecited by 9

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 9.

9 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Evaluation and Benchmarking of LLM Agents: A Survey
  2. 2026AgentAbstain: Do LLM Agents Know When Not to Act?
  3. 2025Beyond Task Completion: An Assessment Framework for Evaluating Agentic AI Systems
  4. 2026Agentic CLEAR: Automating Multi-Level Evaluation of LLM Agents
  5. 2026AgentCompass: A Unified Evaluation Infrastructure for Agent Capabilities
  6. 2025Exploring Autonomous Agents: A Closer Look at Why They Fail When Completing Tasks
  7. 2025Beyond Black-Box Benchmarking: Observability, Analytics, and Optimization of Agentic Systems
  8. 2025Survey on Evaluation of LLM-based Agents