mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

WideSearch: Benchmarking Agentic Broad Info-Seeking

arXiv 2508.07999 ↗First posted 11 Aug 2025cs.CLcited by 69

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents

Abstract (arXiv)

From professional research to everyday planning, many tasks are bottlenecked by wide-scale information seeking, which is more repetitive than cognitively complex. With the rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs), automated search agents powered by LLMs offer a promising solution to liberate humans from this tedious work. However, the capability of these agents to perform such "wide-context" collection reliably and completely remains largely unevaluated due to a lack of suitable benchmarks. To bridge this gap, we introduce WideSearch, a new benchmark engineered to evaluate agent reliability on these large-scale collection tasks. The benchmark features 200 manually curated questions (100 in English, 100 in Chinese) from over 15 diverse domains, grounded in real user queries. Each task requires agents to collect large-scale atomic information, which could be verified one by one objectively, and arrange it into a well-organized output. A rigorous five-stage quality control pipeline ensures the difficulty, completeness, and verifiability of the dataset. We benchmark over 10 state-of-the-art agentic search systems, including single-agent, multi-agent frameworks, and end-to-end commercial systems. Most systems achieve overall success rates near 0%, with the best performer reaching just 5%. However, given sufficient time, cross-validation by multiple human testers can achieve a near 100% success rate. These results demonstrate that present search agents have critical deficiencies in large-scale information seeking, underscoring urgent areas for future research and development in agentic search. Our dataset, evaluation pipeline, and benchmark results have been publicly released at https://widesearch-seed.github.io/

Key facts. Cited by 69 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Web, search, and research agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 22 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Aug 2025.

Builds on

22 of 32 references.

Closest ancestors · 4

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025WebSailor: Navigating Super-human Reasoning for Web Agent3 Jul
  2. 2025DeepResearch Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Deep Research Agents13 Jun
  3. 2025WebDancer: Towards Autonomous Information Seeking Agency28 May
  4. 2025Reinforced Internal-External Knowledge Synergistic Reasoning for Efficient Adaptive Search Agent12 May

Other references · 18

  1. 2025DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learningcited by 6,330
  2. 2018HotpotQA: A Dataset for Diverse, Explainable Multi-hop Question Answeringcited by 3,754
  3. 2017TriviaQA: A Large Scale Distantly Supervised Challenge Dataset for Reading Comprehensioncited by 2,955
  4. 2025Search-R1: Training LLMs to Reason and Leverage Search Engines with Reinforcement Learningcited by 1,444
  5. 2020Constructing A Multi-hop QA Dataset for Comprehensive Evaluation of Reasoning Stepscited by 1,282
  6. 2023GAIA: a benchmark for General AI Assistantscited by 1,128
  7. 2021MuSiQue: Multihop Questions via Single-hop Question Compositioncited by 916
  8. 2025BrowseComp: A Simple Yet Challenging Benchmark for Browsing Agentscited by 647
  9. 2025R1-Searcher: Incentivizing the Search Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learningcited by 336
  10. 2025WebThinker: Empowering Large Reasoning Models with Deep Research Capabilitycited by 335
  11. 2025DeepResearcher: Scaling Deep Research via Reinforcement Learning in Real-world Environmentscited by 286
  12. 2024Spider 2.0: Evaluating Language Models on Real-World Enterprise Text-to-SQL Workflowscited by 232
6 more
  1. 2025ZeroSearch: Incentivize the Search Capability of LLMs without Searchingcited by 208
  2. 2025Seed1.5-Thinking: Advancing Superb Reasoning Models with Reinforcement Learningcited by 161
  3. 2025BrowseComp-ZH: Benchmarking Web Browsing Ability of Large Language Models in Chinesecited by 145
  4. 2025xbench: Tracking Agents Productivity Scaling with Profession-Aligned Real-World Evaluationscited by 120
  5. 2025Alita: Generalist Agent Enabling Scalable Agentic Reasoning with Minimal Predefinition and Maximal Self-Evolutioncited by 116
  6. 2025R1-Searcher++: Incentivizing the Dynamic Knowledge Acquisition of LLMs via Reinforcement Learningcited by 30

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 14; 2026: 55.

69 papers.

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  1. 2026Kimi K2.5: Visual Agentic Intelligencecited by 501
  2. 2025Scaling Long-Horizon LLM Agent via Context-Foldingcited by 148
  3. 2025AgentFold: Long-Horizon Web Agents with Proactive Context Managementcited by 103
  4. 2026A Survey of Agentic Reasoning for Large Language Models: Towards Recursively Self-Improving and Collective Agentscited by 50
  5. 2026Seed1.8 Model Card: Towards Generalized Real-World Agencycited by 50
  6. 2025Budget-Aware Tool Use Enables Effective Agent Scalingcited by 44
  7. 2026OpenSeeker: Democratizing Frontier Search Agents by Fully Open-Sourcing Training Datacited by 39
  8. 2026Qwen-AgentWorld: Language World Models for General Agentscited by 28
  9. 2026MMDeepResearch-Bench: A Benchmark for Multimodal Deep Research Agentscited by 22
  10. 2025MoNaCo: More Natural and Complex Questions for Reasoning Across Dozens of Documentscited by 21
  11. 2025DeepWideSearch: Benchmarking Depth and Width in Agentic Information Seekingcited by 21
  12. 2025WebLeaper: Empowering Efficiency and Efficacy in WebAgent via Enabling Info-Rich Seekingcited by 18
38 more
  1. 2025From Code Foundation Models to Agents and Applications: A Comprehensive Survey and Practical Guide to Code Intelligencecited by 15
  2. 2026Inference-Time Budget Control for LLM Search Agentscited by 13
  3. 2026AutoResearchBench: Benchmarking AI Agents on Complex Scientific Literature Discoverycited by 11
  4. 2025WebAggregator: Enhancing Compositional Reasoning Capabilities of Deep Research Agent Foundation Modelscited by 10
  5. 2025Finch: Benchmarking Finance & Accounting across Spreadsheet-Centric Enterprise Workflowscited by 10
  6. 2026SAM: State-Adaptive Memory for Long-Horizon Reasoning Agentcited by 10
  7. 2026WideSeek-R1: Exploring Width Scaling for Broad Information Seeking via Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learningcited by 9
  8. 2026SWE Context Bench: A Benchmark for Context Learning in Codingcited by 9
  9. 2026AgentSwing: Adaptive Parallel Context Management Routing for Long-Horizon Web Agentscited by 9
  10. 2025EcomBench: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Foundation Agents in E-commercecited by 8
  11. 2026Risky-Bench: Probing Agentic Safety Risks under Real-World Deploymentcited by 8
  12. 2026Agentic Environment Engineering for Large Language Models: A Survey of Environment Modeling, Synthesis, Evaluation, and Applicationcited by 8
  13. 2025Nested Browser-Use Learning for Agentic Information Seekingcited by 6
  14. 2026DR-Arena: an Automated Evaluation Framework for Deep Research Agentscited by 6
  15. 2026GISA: A Benchmark for General Information-Seeking Assistantcited by 6
  16. 2026MiroEval: Benchmarking Multimodal Deep Research Agents in Process and Outcomecited by 6
  17. 2026A-MapReduce: Executing Wide Search via Agentic MapReducecited by 5
  18. 2026Table-as-Search: Formulate Long-Horizon Agentic Information Seeking as Table Completioncited by 5
  19. 2026InfoSeeker: A Scalable Hierarchical Parallel Agent Framework for Web Information Seekingcited by 5
  20. 2026LiveBrowseComp: Are Search Agents Searching, or Just Verifying What They Already Know?cited by 5
  21. 2026AREX: Towards a Recursively Self-Improving Agent for Deep Researchcited by 5
  22. 2025SafeSearch: Automated Red-Teaming of LLM-Based Search Agentscited by 4
  23. 2025Dr. Bench: A Multidimensional Evaluation for Deep Research Agents, from Answers to Reportscited by 3
  24. 2026ConvexBench: Can LLMs Recognize Convex Functions?cited by 3
  25. 2026Beyond Accuracy: Unveiling Inefficiency Patterns in Tool-Integrated Reasoningcited by 3
  26. 2026AgentFugue: Agent Scaling for Long-Horizon Tasks through Collective Reasoningcited by 3
  27. 2026LoHoSearch: Benchmarking Long-Horizon Search Agents Beyond the Human Difficulty Ceilingcited by 3
  28. 2026SearchArt: Training Long-Horizon Search Agent with Scalable Synthetic and Verified Taskcited by 3
  29. 2026Web2BigTable: A Bi-Level Multi-Agent LLM System for Internet-Scale Information Search and Extractioncited by 2
  30. 2026Practical Online KV Cache Compaction for LLM Agents: An Empirical Studycited by 2
  31. 2026CAFE: Self-Improving Search Agents Need Co-Evolving Feedbackcited by 2
  32. 2026Aggregation Queries over Unstructured Text: Benchmark and Agentic Methodcited by 1
  33. 2026Traceable Latent Variable Discovery Based on Multi-Agent Collaborationcited by 1
  34. 2026WebSwarm: Recursive Multi-Agent Orchestration for Deep-and-Wide Web Searchcited by 1
  35. 2026SearchOS-V1: Towards Robust Open-Domain Information-Seeking Agent Collaborationcited by 1
  36. 2026AlgoWorlds: Benchmarking Tool Use for Global Optimization in Algorithmic Worldscited by 1
  37. 2026CHIME: Credit-Aware Hierarchical Memory Evolution for Long-Horizon Agentic Planningcited by 1
  38. 2026Coding Agents Aren't Enough! Evaluating an Enterprise Security Brain for Agentic Cloud Investigationscited by 1

50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)

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  2. 2024Level-Navi Agent: A Framework and benchmark for Chinese Web Search Agents
  3. 2026Q2D-Web: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Retrieval in Agentic RAG Systems
  4. 2026DeepSearchQA: Bridging the Comprehensiveness Gap for Deep Research Agents
  5. 2025InfoDeepSeek: Benchmarking Agentic Information Seeking for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
  6. 2025From Web Search towards Agentic Deep Research: Incentivizing Search with Reasoning Agents
  7. 2025Mind2Web 2: Evaluating Agentic Search with Agent-as-a-Judge
  8. 2026VibeSearchBench: Benchmarking Long-horizon Proactive Search in the Wild