MM-Gesture: Towards Precise Micro-Gesture Recognition through Multimodal Fusion
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we present MM-Gesture, the solution developed by our team HFUT-VUT, which ranked 1st in the micro-gesture classification track of the 3rd MiGA Challenge at IJCAI 2025, achieving superior performance compared to previous state-of-the-art methods. MM-Gesture is a multimodal fusion framework designed specifically for recognizing subtle and short-duration micro-gestures (MGs), integrating complementary cues from joint, limb, RGB video, Taylor-series video, optical-flow video, and depth video modalities. Utilizing PoseConv3D and Video Swin Transformer architectures with a novel modality-weighted ensemble strategy, our method further enhances RGB modality performance through transfer learning pre-trained on the larger MA-52 dataset. Extensive experiments on the iMiGUE benchmark, including ablation studies across different modalities, validate the effectiveness of our proposed approach, achieving a top-1 accuracy of 73.213%. Code is available at: https://github.com/momiji-bit/MM-Gesture.
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 23 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Jul 2025.
Builds on
23 of 33 references.
References · 23
- 2021Video Swin Transformercited by 1,091
- 2021Revisiting Skeleton-based Action Recognitioncited by 257
- 2025Video Depth Anything: Consistent Depth Estimation for Super-Long Videoscited by 207
- 2021iMiGUE: An Identity-free Video Dataset for Micro-Gesture Understanding and Emotion Analysiscited by 63
- 2024MemFlow: Optical Flow Estimation and Prediction with Memorycited by 55
- 2024Benchmarking Micro-action Recognition: Dataset, Methods, and Applicationscited by 48
- 2024MC-Bench: A Benchmark for Multi-Context Visual Grounding in the Era of MLLMscited by 39
- 2024FROSTER: Frozen CLIP Is A Strong Teacher for Open-Vocabulary Action Recognitioncited by 36
- 2022Hierarchical Contrast for Unsupervised Skeleton-based Action Representation Learningcited by 30
- 2024Frequency Decoupling for Motion Magnification via Multi-Level Isomorphic Architecturecited by 28
- 2023EulerMormer: Robust Eulerian Motion Magnification via Dynamic Filtering within Transformercited by 27
- 2023Joint Skeletal and Semantic Embedding Loss for Micro-gesture Classificationcited by 25
11 more
- 2024Prototypical Calibrating Ambiguous Samples for Micro-Action Recognitioncited by 22
- 2023Unified Multi-modal Unsupervised Representation Learning for Skeleton-based Action Understandingcited by 20
- 2024MMAD: Multi-label Micro-Action Detection in Videoscited by 20
- 2022Bodily Behaviors in Social Interaction: Novel Annotations and State-of-the-Art Evaluationcited by 19
- 2024Prototype Learning for Micro-gesture Classificationcited by 18
- 2023Data Augmentation for Human Behavior Analysis in Multi-Person Conversationscited by 15
- 2024Taylor Videos for Action Recognitioncited by 12
- 2024Temporal-Frequency State Space Duality: An Efficient Paradigm for Speech Emotion Recognitioncited by 10
- 2025Exploiting Ensemble Learning for Cross-View Isolated Sign Language Recognitioncited by 10
- 2025DEEMO: De-identity Multimodal Emotion Recognition and Reasoningcited by 7
- 2025Towards Fine-Grained Emotion Understanding via Skeleton-Based Micro-Gesture Recognitioncited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 12.
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- 2025Motion Matters: Motion-guided Modulation Network for Skeleton-based Micro-Action Recognitioncited by 11
- 2026MA-Bench: Towards Fine-grained Micro-Action Understandingcited by 9
- 2026Spatial-Temporal Decoupled Adapter for Micro-gesture Online Recognitioncited by 4
- 2026Self-supervised Learning Matters: A Simple Ensemble Solution for Micro-Gesture Recognitioncited by 4
- 2026iMiGUE-3K: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Micro-Gesture Analysis with Self-Supervised Learningcited by 3
- 2026Rethinking the Role of Feature Engineering and Learning Strategies in Few-Shot Hidden Emotion Recognitioncited by 3
- 2025Text-guided Fine-Grained Video Anomaly Understandingcited by 2
- 2026MAC 2026: Advancing Micro-Action Analysis Towards Fine-Grained Understandingcited by 2
- 2026Micro-DualNet: Dual-Path Spatio-Temporal Network for Micro-Action Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Motion Reinforces Appearance: RGB-Skeleton Gated Residual Fusion for Micro-Gesture Online Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026A Multi-Modal Framework with Cross-Subject Pseudo-Labeling and Semantic Alignment for Micro-Gesture Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Zero-MELO: Test-Time Evidence Calibration with Multimodal LLMs for Zero-Shot Micro-Gesture Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026SoftRerank: Hierarchical Soft Fusion with Candidate-Label Reranking for Long-Tailed Micro-Action Recognition8 Sep 2026
- 2026Recognition-Conditioned Reasoning: A Training-Free Multimodal-LLM Pipeline for Fine-Grained Micro-Action Understanding21 Aug 2026
- 2026Zero-MELO: Test-Time Evidence Calibration with Multimodal LLMs for Zero-Shot Micro-Gesture Recognition14 Aug 2026
- 2026MAC 2026: Advancing Micro-Action Analysis Towards Fine-Grained Understanding10 Jul 2026
- 2026Rethinking the Role of Feature Engineering and Learning Strategies in Few-Shot Hidden Emotion Recognition30 Jun 2026
- 2026A Multi-Modal Framework with Cross-Subject Pseudo-Labeling and Semantic Alignment for Micro-Gesture Recognition11 Jun 2026
- 2026Motion Reinforces Appearance: RGB-Skeleton Gated Residual Fusion for Micro-Gesture Online Recognition10 Jun 2026
- 2026Self-supervised Learning Matters: A Simple Ensemble Solution for Micro-Gesture Recognition8 Jun 2026
- 2026Spatial-Temporal Decoupled Adapter for Micro-gesture Online Recognition5 Jun 2026
- 2026iMiGUE-3K: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Micro-Gesture Analysis with Self-Supervised Learning16 May 2026
- 2026Micro-DualNet: Dual-Path Spatio-Temporal Network for Micro-Action Recognition22 Apr 2026
- 2026MA-Bench: Towards Fine-grained Micro-Action Understanding27 Mar 2026
- 2025Motion Matters: Motion-guided Modulation Network for Skeleton-based Micro-Action Recognitioncited by 11
- 2026Spatial-Temporal Decoupled Adapter for Micro-gesture Online Recognitioncited by 4
- 2026Self-supervised Learning Matters: A Simple Ensemble Solution for Micro-Gesture Recognitioncited by 4
- 2026iMiGUE-3K: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Micro-Gesture Analysis with Self-Supervised Learningcited by 3
- 2026Rethinking the Role of Feature Engineering and Learning Strategies in Few-Shot Hidden Emotion Recognitioncited by 3
- 2025Text-guided Fine-Grained Video Anomaly Understandingcited by 2
- 2026MAC 2026: Advancing Micro-Action Analysis Towards Fine-Grained Understandingcited by 2
- 2026Micro-DualNet: Dual-Path Spatio-Temporal Network for Micro-Action Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Motion Reinforces Appearance: RGB-Skeleton Gated Residual Fusion for Micro-Gesture Online Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026A Multi-Modal Framework with Cross-Subject Pseudo-Labeling and Semantic Alignment for Micro-Gesture Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026SoftRerank: Hierarchical Soft Fusion with Candidate-Label Reranking for Long-Tailed Micro-Action Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026SoftRerank: Hierarchical Soft Fusion with Candidate-Label Reranking for Long-Tailed Micro-Action Recognition8 Sep 2026
- 2026MAC 2026: Advancing Micro-Action Analysis Towards Fine-Grained Understanding10 Jul 2026
- 2026Rethinking the Role of Feature Engineering and Learning Strategies in Few-Shot Hidden Emotion Recognition30 Jun 2026
- 2026A Multi-Modal Framework with Cross-Subject Pseudo-Labeling and Semantic Alignment for Micro-Gesture Recognition11 Jun 2026
- 2026Motion Reinforces Appearance: RGB-Skeleton Gated Residual Fusion for Micro-Gesture Online Recognition10 Jun 2026
- 2026Self-supervised Learning Matters: A Simple Ensemble Solution for Micro-Gesture Recognition8 Jun 2026
- 2026Spatial-Temporal Decoupled Adapter for Micro-gesture Online Recognition5 Jun 2026
- 2026iMiGUE-3K: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Micro-Gesture Analysis with Self-Supervised Learning16 May 2026
- 2026Micro-DualNet: Dual-Path Spatio-Temporal Network for Micro-Action Recognition22 Apr 2026
- 2025Text-guided Fine-Grained Video Anomaly Understanding1 Nov 2025
- 2025Motion Matters: Motion-guided Modulation Network for Skeleton-based Micro-Action Recognition29 Jul 2025